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2025-2026学年陕西铜川高三(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、This is a really different hotel _______19 floors with the roof _______a hanging garden.

    A. making up of; consisted of

    B. consisting of; making up

    C. consisted of; taking up

    D. made up of; consisting of

     

  • 2、He was about to catch the butterfly _____ he suddenly felt a heavy hand laid upon his shoulder.

    A.as

    B.while

    C.when

    D.unless

  • 3、Only when________the door of the house________that he had left the key in the office.

    A.did he arrive at; did he realize

    B.he arrived at; did he realize

    C.did he arrive at; he realized

    D.he arrived at; he realized

  • 4、Do remember to put the medicine _______the reach of the children.

    A.within

    B.under

    C.beyond

    D.at

  • 5、The city ________ high-rise public housing towers and replaced them with garden-style apartments.

    A.tore away

    B.tore apart

    C.tore down

    D.tore at

  • 6、To satisfy your _____, you’d better telephone Jackson to ask why he was absent from school.

    A. weakness  B. curiosity  C. taste  D. hunger

     

  • 7、Avoid close contact with anyone with cold or flu-like symptoms ______ you are infected with the virus.

    A.so that

    B.now that

    C.even if

    D.in case

  • 8、According to the statistics, The Fate of the Furious(速度与激情)topped $380 million globally one week, making it a _________film.

    A. bit   B. heat

    C. hit   D. wit

     

  • 9、It seemed only several minutes he made up his mind and told us his decision.

    A.after

    B.before

    C.when

    D.until

  • 10、— Sorry to hear that Jack has failed the test again.

    — That’s why he is ______. I think a walk to the playground will be a help for him.

    A. down in the dumps   B. over the moon

    C. on cloud nine   D. pulling his leg

     

  • 11、After several ______ to climb Qomolangma, he finally reached the top of it.

    A.attempts

    B.attacks

    C.chapters

    D.disasters

  • 12、Mr. Stanton became ________ of the ________ speech, so he began to read a novel.

    A.tired, boring

    B.tiring, bored

    C.tired, bored

    D.tiring, boring

  • 13、He was so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son ________ he really wants to.

    A.as if

    B.even if

    C.in case

    D.before long

  • 14、She stood up and looked forward ________ what was going on outside.

    A.seeing

    B.see

    C.to seeing

    D.saw

  • 15、A sheep ______on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster than  on ordinary.

    A. fed; one    B. feeds; the one

    C. fed; that   D. feeding; it

     

  • 16、We will suffer from the hazy weather more often than before ________ our air is being seriously polluted.

    A.because

    B.unless

    C.until

    D.although

  • 17、________ catch the train, he got up very early this morning.

    A.In order that

    B.So as to not

    C.In order to

    D.So as not to

  • 18、I have reached a point in my life ____ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.how

    D.why

  • 19、I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ________ over the years.

    A.have made

    B.made

    C.makes

    D.is made

  • 20、——I don’t think I can go to the Comic Con with you as planned because something urgent has ______.

    ——What a shame!

    A.packed up

    B.added up

    C.come up

    D.set up

  • 21、After the war, a new school building was put up ___________there had once been a theater.

    A. that   B. where

    C. which   D. when

     

  • 22、He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.

    A.telling

    B.to tell

    C.told

    D.to be told

  • 23、It is our parents ______ we can always rely on when we are in trouble.

    A.what B.which C.as D.that

  • 24、The police are offering a big ___________ for information about the robbery.

    A.award B.prize C.reward D.money

     

  • 25、He took ________at the beginning of the year.

    A. officer   B. office

    C. official   D. officially

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、With the new semester about to start, our school is welcoming a group of new international students. We have some apps here that will make your life easier. We hope you will have a wonderful life here.

    ★WeChat

    WeChat is now the most popular social media app in China. Almost everyone is using WeChat. You can send both text and voice messages on WeChat. You can also make voice and video calls. You can also post texts, pictures and video clips. If your friends in your home country have this app, you can also chat with them through voice or video. WeChat is also widely used now as a form of payment which can be used in stores, online, and in other shopping apps.

    ★Alipay

    Alipay is a similar app to PayPal. It was first used on Taobao and now people can still use it as a mobile payment option. You can even use mobile payment at street vendors, so if you have this app, you can leave your wallet at home.

    ★Didi

    Now Didi seems to be the smartest way to travel around. With one tap, a car comes directly to you. Didi is a Chinese car-hailing service app. It has a function called “ride sharing”, which saves a lot of money for passengers. But it does not have an English version, so if you want to use it, you will have to learn some Chinese.

    ★Pleco

    This is one of the top Chinese/English dictionary apps and it covers 130, 000 Chinese words and includes 20, 000 example sentences with pinyin. It is perfect for those who want to learn Chinese, and also for tourists who need to translate words or phrases from English to Chinese.

    【1】Who are the intended readers for this text?

    A.Chinese learners.

    B.International teachers in China.

    C.Foreign students studying in China.

    D.Students furthering their studies.

    【2】The following statements about the apps are TRUE except ________.

    A.People can hail a car with Didi in English.

    B.People can use WeChat to post, call and pay.

    C.Pleco is useful for tourists who know little Chinese.

    D.Alipay was originally used to make payments on Taobao.

    【3】Which app is helpful in learning Chinese?

    A.WeChat.

    B.Alipay.

    C.Didi.

    D.Pleco.

  • 27、Many friendships go through tough times, but a difficult fight may leave your relationship beyond repair. However, if you really care about this person, it will be worth the effort to fix a broken friendship. 【1】

    Be the first one to reach out. If you aren’t talking to each other, someone will have to make the first move. Let it be you this time! 【2】 You need to try a few different ways to reach them.

    【3】 Explain what you feel is the problem and be honest about it. Then ask them to do the same. Really listen and don’t cut in. This way, you both get to tell your side of the story and get everything out on the table.

    Apologize (道歉) to them and accept their apology. Even if you didn’t do anything and you believe the situation is their fault, opening with an apology sets the tone. You could say, “I’m really sorry that things have gotten to this point. 【4】” If you did something wrong, apologize to them frankly. If they apologize to you, accept their apology kindly.

    Take things slowly. If you and your best friend had a major falling out, hanging out every day after school as you used to do probably isn’t the healthiest way to rebuild things. 【5】

    This will give you both time to heal and rebuild your friendship together.

    A.Communicate about the problem honestly and openly.

    B.It shows that you’re serious about settling things.

    C.Examine the way you treat each other.

    D.The following tips will help you know how to make it.

    E.I want things to be better between us.

    F.Instead, you should start slowly with occasional hangouts or phone calls.

    G.Thus, you should stop making an argument and trust your friend.

  • 28、Researchers have long imagined small flying robots dealing with difficult tasks. However, fitting the heavy electronics into the robot has been challenging. Now, there is hope, thanks to RoboBee X-Wing — the world’s lightest flying machine that can fly without being equipped (配备) with a power source.

    Made public by Harvard researchers on June 26, 2019, the robot only weights 259 milligrams and has a wingspan of 3.5 centimeters. Its four tiny wings, which can flap (振翅) up to 170 times a second, are controlled by motors that work when the current passes through them. Six small solar cells, fitted above the wings to prevent them influencing the flight, provide the power.

    To test its flying ability, the team, led by postdoctoral fellow Noah Jafferis and PhD student Elizabeth Helbling, exposed (显露) the robot’s solar cells to a combination of halogen and LED lighting. To their joy, the robot’s wings began to flap, and it rose, lasting about half a second. Though the robot lost its flight ability as soon as the power source was turned off, its short flight was regarded as a hug milestone for the future of tiny flying robots.

    However, though the robot is a step in the right direction, RoboBee X-Wing is far from perfect. It requires light three times brighter than the sun to operate. In addition, RoboBee X-Wing is not equipped to resist even a slight wind, let alone the strong one it is likely to meet as it goes about performing important tasks. But Jafferis and Helbling, who published their research in the journal Nature, are not not downcast. The team is already working on a new and improved robot — one that is 25 percent bigger and needs light just 1.5 times brighter than the sun to work.

    【1】What has been the challenger for flying robots?

    A.Its big size.

    B.Its shape.

    C.Its heavy weight.

    D.Its power supply.

    【2】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

    A.The experiment on RoboBee X-Wing.

    B.The improvement on RoboBee X-Wing.

    C.The disadvantage of RoboBee X-Wing.

    D.The flying ability of RoboBee X-Wing.

    【3】What does the underlined word “downcast” probably mean?

    A.Frustrated.

    B.Frightened.

    C.Surprised.

    D.Satisfied.

    【4】Where is this text most likely from?

    A.A guidebook.

    B.A science magazine.

    C.A research paper.

    D.An advertisement.

  • 29、Why do people travel? Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kind of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. Yet there are other reasons why people travel. Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting.

    HIKING

    Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.

    Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: 1. Don’t hike alone. 2. Tell someone where you are going; 3. Bring water and a good map; 4. Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes, or poisonous plants; 5. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun; 6.Bring a mobile phone if you have one.

    RAFTING

    Another exciting adventure is rafting. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few trees and other dangers. The name “whitewater” comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

    As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting, such as how to handle the raft, how to paddle and how to get in and out of the raft. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket.

    【1Adventure travelers want to _______.

    A. try new kinds of food

    B. meet new friends.

    C. experience fun and excitement

    D. visit famous sites or beautiful places

    【2Hiking is a kind of adventure travel because _________.

    A. it is not expensive

    B. it is not only exciting but inexpensive

    C. you need a lot of equipment for it

    D. you will often put yourself in danger.

    【3】While hiking or rafting, it is important to think about________.

    A. cost   B. excitement   C. safety D. fun

    【4】While you go rafting, you have to _________.

    A. put on a life jacket.   B. know how to swim

    C. wear leather shoes   D. have rafting skills

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、One day many years ago, a friend surprised me by using Spanish —"Como estas?"—instead of the English "How are you?" She told me ______ that she was learning Spanish at the University of Hawaii. It was the first time I had heard about the Senior Citizen Visitor Program(SCVP), which was free to those ______ .

    Immediately, I rushed back home and found out everything about the SCVP online. The next day, I called the SCVP office at UH. My ______ course(课程)was the Life-long Study for Hawaii Elders. However, he ______ me: I had to be at least 60 years old to take part. At that moment, I really hated to be so ______ ! But no choice—so I started waiting to get older.

    At the end of 2018, after my 60th birthday, I telephoned the SCVP office again. In the spring ______ of 2019, I became the ______ student appearing in these two classes: Ballroom dance and Introduction to Interpretation.

    No matter how old I was, once both my body and spirit ______ in the classroom, sitting among young people, listening to and writing down what the ______ taught made me forget my age.

    Of course, I used them to ______ that the moving of the brain may get ______ but it's still enough to learn ______ . Second, for aged people, returning to school helps them to seemingly ______ their real age, especially when they get the same ______ as younger classmates do. And third, we aged people are useful ones who have rich ______ , including knowing why, what and how to keep improving.

    【1】

    A.unexpectedly

    B.excitedly

    C.worriedly

    D.angrily

    【2】

    A.suitable

    B.creative

    C.responsible

    D.ready

    【3】

    A.reasonable

    B.positive

    C.favourite

    D.curious

    【4】

    A.persuaded

    B.reminded

    C.encouraged

    D.inspired

    【5】

    A.weak

    B.lazy

    C.unique

    D.young

    【6】

    A.vacation

    B.term

    C.season

    D.months

    【7】

    A.strangest

    B.busiest

    C.hardest

    D.oldest

    【8】

    A.recovered

    B.postponed

    C.settled

    D.talked

    【9】

    A.reporters

    B.professors

    C.translators

    D.editors

    【10】

    A.prove

    B.decide

    C.repeat

    D.replace

    【11】

    A.aware

    B.calm

    C.slow

    D.familiar

    【12】

    A.typically

    B.slightly

    C.definitely

    D.normally

    【13】

    A.reduce

    B.approach

    C.acquire

    D.memorize

    【14】

    A.respect

    B.grades

    C.attention

    D.support

    【15】

    A.imagination

    B.impact

    C.features

    D.experiences

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容填空(每空1~3词)

    The awful night 【1】, and the dawn greyly broke on THE LACT DAY OF POMPEII! The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with 【2】, a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano. It took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! This fire moved and changed in colour with every moment: now it was wildly bright, now of a 【3】red, and now again it burnt with 【4】.

    The cries of women 【5】 ; the men looked at each other, but were silent. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking 【6】; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of 【7】. A moment later, the mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them, cark and rapid, like a river; at the same time, it threw out a shower of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone! Over the empty streets—over the forum—far and wide—with many a noisy crash in 【8】—fell that awful shower!

    Each turned to fly—each running pressing pushing against the other. If, in the darkness, wife 【9】husband, or parent room child, there was no hope of their meeting again. Each 【10】and fearfully on. So came the earthquake...and so ended life in Pompeii.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李康,最近你的美国朋友Rob给你发了一封电子邮件,请你介绍一下中国的学校系统。你的介绍应涵盖以下要点:

    1. 小学、初中9年,义务、免费教育阶段;

    2. 高中3年,有文理之分,学科多,压力大;

    3. 社团、活动丰富,培养能力;

    4. 对学生学习、言行要求高,奖惩分明。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 信的开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    3. 可适当增加内容,以使行文流畅

    Dear Rob,

    How is it going? Now, it’s my turn to tell you about the Chinese school system. ________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Kang

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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