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1、A new study shows that ________ fathers and mothers spend almost equal time performing paid and unpaid work combined, mothers spend nine more hours per week multitasking than fathers.
A.if B.when C.because D.while
2、Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________ she spoke fluently.
A．who
B．whom
C．which
D．that
3、I ________ a great deal from reading.
A．benefit
B．beneficial
C．balance
D．balanced
4、It was announced that only when the fire was under control would the residents be permitted ______ to their homes.
A. return B. returning
C. to return D. returned
5、By 2003, I had grown as tall as 180 cm, and I wondered if I ______ grow taller.
A. would B. will
C. / D. am to
6、Instead of blaming others for our failure, we should _________ what to do next and try our best to succeed in the future.
A. figure out B. carry out C. take out D. put out
7、This is the very junior high school ______ I have studied for four years.
A．that
B．in that
C．where
D．on which
8、Mike suggested _____ to the top of the mountain to get a _____ of the whole city
A. us visiting; view B. to us a visit; view
C. we go; scene D. our visiting; scenery.
9、The church tower which __________ now will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A.has built B.has been built C.is building D.is being built
10、______ no attention to the difference between the two, I am sure, will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
A. Pay B. Paying C. Paid D. Having paid
11、Please tell me how the accident ____. I am still in the dark.
A．came by
B．came upon
C．came to
D．came about
12、The Great Pyramid is such a famous place of interest in the world, ________ was built in ancient times in Egypt, ________ every tourist likes to visit.
A．which, that
B．which, as
C．as, which
D．that, which
13、The farmers suffered a heavy _______because of the terrible storm .
A. zone B. harm C. loss D. insect
14、My brother took the pills for only three days before he fully recovered, so the medicine very effective.
A.proves B.is proved C.proved D.was proved
15、This is the third time I ______ Beijing. The second time I ______ here was on National Day last year.
A．have visited; came
B．have visited; have come
C．visited; came
D．visited; have come
16、Is there anything else ________ you require?
A．which
B．what
C．who
D．that
17、We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never__________.
A．turned up
B．turned down
C．turned off
D．turned over
18、With the ladies doing their square dancing downstairs, he could hardly keep ________ his homework.
A．settled for
B．focused on
C．intended for
D．turned to
19、 Unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to got some work experience.
A．though was he
B．though he was
C．he was though
D．was he though
20、The flight ____ at 3 o'clock. It is half past two now. John ____ Emma, his lovely sister off.
A．will leave, is seeing
B．is leaving, seeing
C．is leaving, sees
D．leaves, is seeing
21、The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_________ the situation improves.
A. since B. when
C. unless D. before
22、_________ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on __________ this problem can be solved.
A. If; that B. Whether; if
C. If; whether D. Whether; whether
23、America has more than fifty states, ________, Kentucky, is the place________ Abraham Lincoln was born.
A．one of them; where
B．one of them; that
C．one of which; that
D．one of which; where
24、The ability to keep calm is one of her many ________. Owing to that, she was promoted to deal with the emergency.
A．bases
B．challenges
C．benefits
D．strengths
25、This is the school my father worked thirty years ago.
A. that B. when
C. which D. where
26、The COVID-19 pandemic (流行病) has changed how American schools operate. Over the past two years, students and teachers in many places have depended on virtual learning to slow the spread of COVID-19. Now many schools are open again. But attacks by cyber-criminals (网络罪犯) are making it hard for schools to return to normal.
Cyber-criminals use computer networks and software called ransomware to take control of computer systems that schools use to keep student information. The criminals say they will return control to the schools only if they receive a payment.
For teachers at a middle school in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the first sign of a widespread problem came during an early morning video meeting. Nobody could open attendance records, and everyone was locked out of class lists and test results.
Schools in New Mexico, Maryland, Florida, Wisconsin, New Jersey and other states have also reported problems with cyber-attacks.
It is said that there have been over 1, 200 attacks on schools since 2016. Over 200 of the attacks used ransomware to take control of school systems. Other forms of attack include people destroying video lessons.
In Baltimore, Maryland, a cyber-attack in late 2020 closed schools and made it difficult for students to continue leaning from home. Recent news stories have reported that it cost nearly $ 10 million to improve the school system’s information database and add safety to fight against future attacks.
The attacks are creating discussions on how to stop the attacks. Some people say teachers should use paper to keep track of student information instead of databases. But many teachers say that would make their work take much longer.
The crimes are also causing school systems and states to spend more money than usual. In New Mexico, state leaders are working to add $45 million to the budget (预算) to create a cyber safely program by 2027.
【1】What is ransomware used to do?
A．Demand money from the schools.
B．Control school budgets.
C．Prevent students from going to school.
D．Make fun of school leaders.
【2】What were the teachers doing when the first cyber-attack happened in Albuquerque?
A．Attending a video conference.
B．Making preparations for class.
C．Giving students online lessons.
D．Discussing examination results.
【3】What is the effect of cyber-attacks?
A．Schools give up online classes.
B．Students’ information has been let out.
C．Much money is spent to fight against them.
D．Teachers use paper to keep information.
【4】Which of the following can the best title for the text?
A．Cyber-Attacks Put Off US Schools’ Reopening
B．Cyber-Attacks Hurt US Schools During Pandemic
C．How US Schools Battle Cyber-Attacks During Pandemic
D．How US Companies Protect School Information Database
27、Learning math can something be difficult. Then math websites come to the rescue! We’ve gathered some of the best math websites for both students and teachers They will help keep students learning and having fun. If your students need extra help with their math, try one of the websites that are listed below.
Greg Tang Math
It tries to provide good math lessons for students as well as professional development for in-service teachers. It has games, puzzles ,and other resources, like free downloads, worksheets, and math centers.
Cost: free.
Stepping Stones
Stepping Stones, from Origo Education, is a special math website that combines printed and digital materials. It features problem-solving activities, methods, and practice. Teachers can also visit a professional blog that provides advice and support.
Cost: a small fee.
Arithmetic Four
Two users play a game in which each player tries to connect four game pieces in a row. The players answer math questions to connect the pieces. The teacher chooses how much time each player has to answer, the level of difficulty, and the type of math problem, and then gives marks to the users after the game.
Cost: free.
Front Row
It allows kids to practice math at their own level. It has more than 30,000 math questions and has a tool that can organize material at just the right level. Front Row also features lessons, assessments(评估), and reports for teachers.
Cost: free for teachers, and a small fee for upgrades and other features.
【1】What do Greg Tang Math and Stepping Stones have in common?
A．They both encourage good teamwork.
B．They both offer professional help to teachers.
C．They both teach math through interesting puzzles.
D．They both allow users to talk with in-service teachers.
【2】What is a feature of Arithmetic Four?
A．It provides excellent math lessons at low price.
B．It invites many experts to answer users’ questions.
C．It organizes various outdoor problem-solving activities.
D．It uses games to test students’ mastery of knowledge.
【3】Which website best suits students looking for a level-based learning platform?
A．Front Row.
B．Arithmetic Four.
C．Stepping Stones.
D．Greg Tang Math.
28、 What one word reflects the unprecedented(史无前例的) year of 2020 and is closely related to our lives ? Based on readers’ suggestions, we have five words as candidates for you to vote on for China Daily app’s 2020 Word of the Year. A grand prize will be awarded to 10 participants whose choice is voted as China Daily app’s Word of the Year.
Social distancing 24%
To help stop the spread of coronavirus, health officials recommend avoiding large gatherings and maintaining a distance of 1-2 meters from other people. Social distancing places no such location constraints; rather, it is a behavioral practice to lower the risk in most circumstances.
Work from home 8%
A number of companies asked their employees to work from home, with some of them having carried out remote work policies. This unexpected experiment has been so well-received that employers are considering adopting it as a more fixed measure. For some digital-based sectors, working from home has instead been surprisingly effective.
Recovery 9%
Everybody has been trying to recover from the impact of COVID-19 in 2020 by remote working, online education, social distancing and more. Countries suffering from the coronavirus are trying to recover. Many of them have promoted tax and fee reductions, improved the business environment, and inspired the enthusiasm of market players.
Pandemic 33%
The World Health Organization declared in March that the spread of COVID-19 had become a pandemic. More than 200 countries and territories around the world have reported confirmed cases of the coronavirus. Global health authorities and vaccine developers are currently partnering to support the technology needed to produce vaccines(疫苗).
Shared future 26%
It was a year when the whole world had to collaborate and work together in unity to overcome challenges faced by all of mankind. Some of these major events include severe natural disasters, economic recession（衰退）and COVID-19. These events have brought the world closer, allowing billions of people across the world to experience the true power of a united mankind.
【1】What will happen to the lucky voter if his/her suggestion is adopted?
A．A big prize will be given.
B．The bonus will be paid on average.
C．A free copy of China Daily will be sent.
D．A travel around the world will be offered.
【2】According to the present statistics, which word(s) will be likely to be China Daily app’s Word of the Year.?
A．Social distancing
B．Recovery
C．Pandemic
D．Shared future
【3】How do employers respond to “remote work policies’’?
A．They doubt whether the policies can work or not.
B．They accept the policies as a better work pattern.
C．They decide to use the policies in digital-based sectors.
D．They need time to consider the comprehensive effects.
29、Some people take lots of exercise. Others keep to strict diets. But according to recent research, the best way to live a long and happy life is simple: Get a dog.
“We have known for many years that the company of a pet can increase well-being in a number of ways,” says Dr Bonnie Beaver, an animal behaviour specialist at Texas University. “For example, the survival rates of heart attack victims with pets are much greater than those of people without pets.”
According to Dr Beaver, pet owners are less likely to need a doctor. They recover more quickly when they do get ill. They have lower blood pressure, take more exercise and are more socially active.
Above all, they are happier.Seventy percent of the families Dr Beaver surveyed said that their family environment was happier after they got a pet. And this is what Dr Beaver and other researchers are trying to achieve. They want to find a scientific link between human happiness and a long life.
There is no final answer to this question yet, but it seems to be something to do with emotional ties. People with someone or something to love live longer. “There are many forms of animal-human relationship and some are very helpful,” says Dr Beaver. It seems that the more lovely an animal is, the more it benefits our health. As the saying goes, “if you want to be loved, get a dog.”
Pet ownership benefits men and women equally. Other life experiences divide the sexes. “Women are more sensitive to bad marriages than their husbands because they work harder at their relationships,” says Dr Janice Glaser of Ohio State University.
The message seems to be that a woman is better off with a good dog than a bad husband. Yet in some ways, men are similar to dogs. They like getting dirty and making a mess. They forget birthdays. They can disappear for days on end. How can they be better trained?
【1】According to the author,the company of a pet does good to a person in the following ways except .
A. having less chance of dying of heart attacks
B. being more active in society
C. being better off than others
D. having their family environment improved
【2】It can be inferred from the article that .
A. a woman may prefer to have the company of a good dog than that of a bad husband
B. scientists are sure about the relationship between happiness and a long life
C. all life experiences have different effect on men and women
D. women can benefit more from owning a pet than men can
【3】In what kind of tone(口吻) do you think the author write the passage?
A. Realistic and serious. B. Delighted and hopeful.
C. Angry and pitiful. D. Light and humorous.
【4】What of the following do you think would be the best title of the passage?
A. Relationships between Humans and Pets
B. Four Legs Good, Two Legs Bad
C. Want to be Loved ? Get a Dog
D. Pets and Family Life
30、 In the beautiful month of May, Mary and her two sisters, Edith and Elsie, often have happy times hanging May baskets.
In the evening, they go _________ to the house of some playmates, and hang the basket upon the door. After knocking, they run away and _________ behind some bush or in some dark corners. The one who gets the basket runs to _________ them. If they are caught, they will spend a _________ evening together,playing and laughing.
One day, Elsie said, “I think it would be fun to make a May basket for Mama.”
“Oh, yes!” _________ Mary, “Let us make the prettiest one we can!”
“We must keep it a _________,” said Edith, “How can we make it _________ her knowing?”
“That’s easy enough,” said Elsie, “We can make it up in the garret (阁楼).”
“The hardest thing will be to make it _________ enough.” said Mary, “Mama ought to have the prettiest May basket, _________ she’s the dearest mama in the world.”
What __________ it is to make it! __________ some candies and nuts,they picked some __________growing down by the river. The children could hardly wait until it was dark. They __________ together in the corners of the sitting room and __________ how beautiful the basket was.
Mama was sitting by the dining table and __________ she heard a very loud knock. “Somebody has __________ a May basket,” She said, “Kids, where are you?” But nobody __________, and she went to the door herself. How __________ she was to find her own name upon the basket! She went out __________ the children. She heard them laugh and finally found them. Mama said it was the most beautiful May basket she had ever seen. The flowers were the very ones she had been __________ for a week!
【1】A.quietly B.noisily C.slowly D.quickly
【2】A.crash B.hide C.lie D.jump
【3】A.pick up B.care about C.look for D.turn to
【4】A.dark B.strange C.busy D.happy
【5】A.cried B.repeated C.interrupted D.argued
【6】A.faith B.secret C.word D.puzzle
【7】A.against B.about C.upon D.without
【8】A.beautiful B.big C.strong D.heavy
【9】A.but B.so C.or D.for
【10】A.power B.success C.fun D.luck
【11】A.Other than B.Except for C.More than D.Instead of
【12】A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.0eaves
【13】A.laughed B.waved C.yelled D.whispered
【14】A.appreciated B.predicted C.imagined D.guessed
【15】A.directly B.obviously C.suddenly D.gracefully
【16】A.hung B.organized C.stolen D.decorated
【17】A.understood B.replied C.volunteered D.requested
【18】A.depressed B.interested C.surprised D.disappointed
【19】A.in need of B.in honor of C.in charge of D.in search of
【20】A.studying B.expecting C.enjoying D.designing
31、课本原文填空。
An expedition to the South Pole with the great Sir Ernest Shackleton — this is the adventure that I have been d【1】 of. And I was ready for it. At the age of 19, I am fit and full of v【2】. However when I a【3】 to join the expedition, Shackleton turned me d【4】 because he thought I was too young and wasn’t q【5】. But I was so e【6】 about the idea of going along with them that secretly went a【7】 his ship, the Endurance, and hid in a small cupboard. U【8】, three days after we set off I was discovered. Shackleton did not want to turn back so he offered me a job, but only after he p【9】 me, “If anyone has to be eaten, then you will be the first!” He a【10】 me to be a steward, and I now serve meals for twenty-eight men three times a day.
32、假如你是一名高中学生李华，在浏览网页时发现，世界上很多文化遗产遭受到了各种人类活动、自然灾害等的破坏，对此你深感痛惜，决定给联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产中心的负责人John写一封关于如何保护全球文化遗产的建议信。内容包括：
1. 大力宣传保护文化遗产；
2. 倡导环保旅游，避免破坏文化遗产；
3. 筹集资金对遗产进行维修和维护。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已写好，且不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. John,
I’m sorry to see that so many cultural heritages in the world are being destroyed nowadays.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
邮箱： 