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2025-2026学年云南普洱高一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、——“We had a very interesting chat.”

    —“_________? About what?”

    A.So what B.Really C.Pardon D.What for

  • 2、_____ it is to skate on real ice!

    A. What fun   B. What a fun

    C. How a fun   D. What funs

  • 3、Don’t call me this time tomorrow, for I ________ my homework.

    A.am doing

    B.was doing

    C.will be doing

    D.have done

  • 4、—It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it ?

    Yes, it’s _____ that I’d like to take a walk.

    A. so nice weather     B. such a nice weather

    C. so nice a weather D. such nice weather

     

  • 5、Visitors   not to touch the exhibits.

    A. will request   B. request

    C. are requested  D. are requesting

     

  • 6、The hotel wanted to charge 50$ for the room service, but we couldn’t ______ to live in such an expensive hotel.

    A. spend B. afford C. charge   D. pay

     

  • 7、Tell me the reason ________you were absent yesterday.

    A.why

    B.which

    C.that

    D.how

  • 8、The two top students in Mr. Green’s class competed _____ each other for the highest marks.

    A. to   B. for   C. in D. Against

     

  • 9、Before the wedding party is held, why don’t you let me ________ your sitting-room?

    A.decorate

    B.address

    C.reflect

    D.construct

  • 10、-- You look so tired.

    --- Yes. I _____ the house all the morning. But I’m finishing it soon.

    A. have cleaned   B. have been cleaning

    C. have been cleaned   D. had been cleaning

     

  • 11、The bright eyes turned dull and________, quickly becoming uninterested because I could not properly answer any of their questions.

    A.embarrassed

    B.irrelevant

    C.troubled

    D.blank

  • 12、—Are you going to take sick leave?

    —______. I need a good rest.

    A.You must be joking

    B.I guess so

    C.I don’t care

    D.It depends

  • 13、Tony thought he couldn’t go to the concert because he had to write a report, but he went  _____.

    A.at all B.after all C.above all D.in all

  • 14、All approaches to________ the problem are very reasonable.

    A.solve

    B.solving

    C.solved

    D.to solve

  • 15、The eyes of the elephant seal ________ to darkness more quickly than any other animal, thus allowing it to hunt in deep water.

    A.contribute

    B.adapt

    C.take

    D.lead

  • 16、Playing too many games ______ Tom’s lack of sleep and dark circles under his eyes.

    A.led to

    B.turned to

    C.resulted to

    D.due to

  • 17、The instant he entered I saw by his face that it would be months he left all this behind.

    A.which … when

    B.when … since

    C./… before

    D./… since

  • 18、_________ Qu Qiubai, we set up a primary school _________ after him.

    A. In honor of; naming   B. In face of; named

    C. In place of; naming   D. In memory of; named

     

  • 19、She was born of a poor family and she studied very hard, ________ pass the college entrance exam.

    A.determining

    B.determined to

    C.was determining to

    D.was determined to

  • 20、When I wanted to show myself up at the party, the song I ________ so many times suddenly became difficult.

    A.am practicing B.had practiced C.will be practicing D.have practiced

  • 21、The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.

    A. the roof of which   B. which roof

    C. its roof   D. the roof

  • 22、She is not going to buy the sofa because it _____ too much room in the living room.

    A. takes away   B. takes on   C. takes down   D. takes up

     

  • 23、John has a unique way to his opinion by using as few words as possible.

    A. run across   B. come across

    C. go across   D. get across

  • 24、The student is so exhausted ______ he fainted. It is the last straw ______ breaks his back.

    A.as; / B.as; that C.that; / D.that; that

  • 25、Everything comes with ____ price; there is no such ____ thing as a free lunch in the world.

    A.a; a B.the; / C.the; a D.a; /

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、PLYMOUTH — On April 15, 2019, the historic Notre Dame cathedral in Paris caught fire during renovation (翻新)work. The world famous structure will be closed for at least 5 to 6 years, if not longer.

    But could such a destructive (毁灭性的)fire have been prevented?

    Associate professor of fire science Glenn Corbett of John Jay University argues that it could have, or that at the very least, the fire might not have been so destructive if proper fire safety measures were in place and the response to the fire wasn't so slow.

    On Monday, Corbett will give a lecture at the Plymouth Public Library about what went wrong in preventing and controlling the Notre Dame cathedral fire and what other historic buildings can learn from the incident.

    Corbett said that the first failings occurred in the lack of fire safety measures taken during the building's renovations.

    Next, Corbett said, the cathedral did not have any fire suppression systems (灭火系统)in place, such as a water sprinkler or misting system, that might have kept the fire spread. He said these systems have been available for a long time, but were likely ignored due to the fact that installing such systems are expensive.

    Lastly, Corbett said the response to the fire was much slower than one would expect. Since the fire started in the attic, a guard had to climb hundreds of stairs to the attic to find the fire, delaying any major response by 30 minutes. Corbett said that for him, this was the most shocking part of what happened.

    But even since the burning of Notre Dame, many historical buildings still do not have the safety systems. Corbett said he hopes owners and leaders of local historic buildings will attend the lecture so they can learn how to protect the pieces of history in their care from fires.

    “An Inside Look at the Fire That Nearly Destroyed the Notre Dame Cathedral” will take place Monday at 7 p.m. at the Plymouth Public Library, 132 South Street. For more information, visit www.plymouthpubliclibrary.org.

    【1】According to Corbett, the following failings are mentioned in preventing and controlling the fire except______

    A.the shortage of water

    B.the lack of fire safety measures

    C.slow response to the fire

    D.no fire suppression systems in place

    【2】What do you know about the lecture?

    A.It will take place at John Jay University.

    B.You can get more information by phoning the lecturer.

    C.It will be about how to rebuild the Notre Dame Cathedral.

    D.The lecturer will focus on how to preserve the historical buildings from fires.

    【3】What is Corbett's attitude towards the measures taken to Notre Dame cathedral fire?

    A.Unconcerned.

    B.Supportive.

    C.Dissatisfied.

    D.Doubtful.

    【4】Where is this text most likely from?

    A.A novel.

    B.A newspaper.

    C.A travel brochure.

    D.A science magazine.

  • 27、American and British people both speak English of course.【1】In fact, there are some important differences between them.

    First of all, they sound very different.【2】They may say ”I dunno“ instead of ”I don’t know.“ However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

    Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England.【3】For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.

    【4】In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you ”phone them up“. In America, you”give them a call’. When you are saying goodbye in England, you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”

    There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?”【5】They say “Have you a storybook?” Of course, all these differences can be confusing,if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. When people live in separa places ,the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English.

    A.British English is easier to understand

    B.Americans often say several words together

    C.Americans are more likely to use abbreviations

    D.But the British often leave out the helping verb

    E.But sometimes it does not seem like the same language

    F.Many expressions are also different in the two countries

    G.The same thing is true of some British words in America

  • 28、   When Adrian Black met his Italian partner 10 years ago, he was determined to learn her mother language. Having successfully picked up French a decade earlier when he lived in France, he felt the challenge was attainable.

    Black, who is now50, explains,“I feel like French is deep down in my head somewhere, but with Italian it will take a lot more efforts for me to get to that level. I've noticed that my brain isn't as good as it was. ”

    It's often said that you cant teach an old dog new tricks. Actually this saying is, for the most part, not true. It was generally believed that the adult brain was a fixed structure that, once damaged , could not be repaired. But research published since the 1960s has challenged this assumption(假设), showing that it is actually a highly dynamic structure, which changes itself in response to new experiences, and adapts to injuries.

    This research also suggests that young men can learn something new easily, but that the older they are, the harder it is for them to do so.

    Some aspects of language learning become more difficult with age. Others may get easier. Picking up a new language's vocabulary is much easier for adults than learning the rules that govern its grammar. This is because new words can be easily connected with a learner's pre -existing knowledge. But older learners are less likely to have good pronunciation (发音)or accents, since the sound of a new language is picked up naturally by children.

    Despite the difficulties, Black regards learning foreign languages as fun. “I'm doing it partly to keep my brain active,”he says. “When you have some success and can express yourself, it feels like you're using different parts of your brain that you weren't using before. ”

    1When Adrian Black decided to learn Italian, ___________.

    A.he lived in France with his wife

    B.he was then forty years old

    C.he achieved success in his work

    D.he wanted to make Italian friends

    2The author mentioned a saying in Paragraph 3 to ___________ .

    A.show the old dogs are too foolish to teach

    B.prove the true meaning of the saying

    C.suggest Black is different from others

    D.show the saying is not suitable for Black

    3The difficulty for an adult to learn a new language is that he can't ___________ .

    A.remember so many new words

    B.pronounce the words correctly

    C.memorize the grammar rules easily

    D.understand the language fully

    4What can we infer from the passage?

    A.An old dog will learn no new tricks.

    B.It's never too old to learn.

    C.Nothing comes from nothing.

    D.Never offer to teach fish to swim.

  • 29、It was our turn to open our presents this particular Christmas morning. The living room was already covered with torn (撕开的)wrapping paper. Obviously, the children could hardly wait to discover the hidden treasures, which they had expected for nearly a month. Now we adults sat around the room with our presents at our feet, slowly removing the paper, trying to maintain our dignity in front of the children.

    My wife Brenda, and her family have a tradition of getting each other gag (恶作剧)gifts. This always makes me a bit uneasy at Christmas or my birthday, never knowing what embarrassment lies waiting for me under the wrapping paper.

    Recently, my six-year-old daughter Christy seemed to busy herself with something while I was playing computer video flight games. Now she was standing directly in front of me. The excitement of the moment just shone across her face. Finally, I came to the last gift and with my natural Sherlock Holmes ability, I concluded that this had to be the gag gift. With everyone looking on, I decided to go ahead and get it over with — just let them have their laugh — and I tore the paper and there it was...a toy airplane about two inches long. Our holiday guests started giggling (咯咯笑) to themselves as I looked up to my wife with an unpleasant smile on my face, saying, “A toy airplane? Are you kidding me?”

    Brenda gave me the look — that look that always tells me I have just said something wrong and should have given it a second thought. I had failed to look at the name tag (标签) before I opened the present to see who it was from. As I picked up the paper from the floor and read the name tag, my heart sank. On the tag were the letters that read, “To dad, Love Christy.”

    【1】The author feels uneasy at Christmas or on his birthday because _______.

    A.he has to spend a lot on presents

    B.the wrapping paper is easily torn

    C.he feels embarrassed being with his wife’s family

    D.he is afraid of the unknown gag gifts

    【2】The excited look on Christy’s face showed _______.

    A.she was eager to express love to Dad

    B.she was thrilled on seeing her gift from her parents

    C.she was getting a load of gag gifts

    D.she was interested in her video flight games

    【3】What’s the author’s feeling on opening the last gift?

    A.Regretful.

    B.Unpleased.

    C.Moved.

    D.Excited.

    【4】The author’s heart sank because _______.

    A.his wife was unhappy with what he had said

    B.holiday guests giggled on the present

    C.the gift was not what he had expected

    D.his words could have hurt his daughter’s feeling

    【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.Gag gifts: a family tradition

    B.A toy airplane: joy at Christmas

    C.A hidden treasure: love from dear daughter

    D.A name tag: Christmas present

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Recently, I have been prepared for an upcoming hiking adventure in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. To start my _________, I went to the Ocean City with my husband. It’s a four-mile walk with some small hills. It should have been easy. But that day, it was _________ starting the walk. I could tell that I was in worse _________ than I had been in for many years. I felt tired and weak.

    I _________ to my husband that the walk was horrible and hard for most of the four miles. Through talking to him, I found my husband was also _________. But he didn’t make any complaints to me. That’s when I _________ that I was making the walk more difficult and painful than it really was. My _________ thoughts were making the hike become harder than it was. I was _________ my own positivity. I was ensuring that every step would be hard _________ I was telling myself that it was.

    When we approached the final hill, I decided to think __________. I told myself how amazingly I was doing and how strong I was. I __________ myself into doing something difficult in order to get stronger. I told myself that when it get uncomfortable, it means I am __________.

    After that day, I continued to train. I found myself accepting discomfort whenever possible, even outside the gym. My __________ grew each time I faced discomfort instead of turning away from it and choosing comfort. The __________ of shifting my relationship with discomfort have spread far beyond fitness. I have noticed __________ procrastination (拖延症), increased productivity, and an overall positive feeling of self-worth.

    【1】

    A.learning

    B.thinking

    C.exploring

    D.training

    【2】

    A.visual

    B.tough

    C.awkward

    D.horrible

    【3】

    A.shape

    B.context

    C.taste

    D.occasion

    【4】

    A.complained

    B.explained

    C.apologized

    D.announced

    【5】

    A.attempting

    B.struggling

    C.exercising

    D.reflecting

    【6】

    A.desired

    B.proposed

    C.recognized

    D.observed

    【7】

    A.flexible

    B.practical

    C.frequent

    D.negative

    【8】

    A.proving

    B.acquiring

    C.destroying

    D.challenging

    【9】

    A.so

    B.though

    C.because

    D.unless

    【10】

    A.extremely

    B.creatively

    C.carefully

    D.positively

    【11】

    A.argued

    B.awakened

    C.warned

    D.advised

    【12】

    A.looking forward

    B.moving forward

    C.putting forward

    D.falling forward

    【13】

    A.confidence

    B.confusion

    C.potential

    D.balance

    【14】

    A.sources

    B.characters

    C.benefits

    D.routines

    【15】

    A.stretched

    B.reduced

    C.admitted

    D.accomplished

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Fill in each blank with the missing words according to the text.

    ● The next stop is the packaging. In the UK, we don't recycle all our packaging; we 【1】 【2】 more than 30% of it This waste goes to 【3】 【4】 【5】 and not to the recycling facility. Luckily, we don't need to package food like bananas, but food like grapes needs protection.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、根据文字提示,用课文中写作格式写一篇保护动物的文章。

    1. 为了给人类提供衣食和娱乐,很多野生动物遭到捕杀;

    2. 为了发展经济和由于人口急剧增长,野生动物的栖息地遭到破坏;

    3. 野生动物濒临灭绝,食物链遭到破坏,自然灾害频繁发生。

    Help protect animals!

    It goes without saying that animals are of great importance to human beings.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    However, human activities have done much harm to animals.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    It’s high time that we tried to do whatever we can to protect animals.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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