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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Studying hard is, of course, important, but enough res is no doubt ______ or even more important.
A.largely B.merely C.equally D.partly
2、If Tom ______ one more votes, he could be the monitor of our class now.
A.received B.had received
C.should receive D.would receive
3、—Do you think I should get a good guide book?
—Yes, of course. ______, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.
A.In other words B.What’s more C.As a result D.All in all
4、The company is making a long-term__________to breaking into the American market.
A.complaint B.comment C.commitment D.contribution
5、Job interviews are carried out ___ face to face in four cities including Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Shaoxing in Zhejiang province every year.
A. slightly B. officially
C. extremely D. completely
6、What an unforgettable experience! I’ll write it down _______ it is still fresh in my memory.
A.since B.after C.while D.until
7、—I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.
—______ it have been their team’s victory in the finals?
A. Must B. Could
C. Would D. Should
8、A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “ ”.
A. All’s well that ends well B. Lightning never strikes twice in the same place
C. It never rains but if pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
9、________ the time________, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
A．Worrying about; accessible
B．Worried about; available
C．Worrying about; available
D．Worried about; accessible
10、____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.
A. Not received B. Since receiving
C. Having not received D. Not having received
11、Many writers are drawn to building a world, _____ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.
A．it
B．one
C．that
D．the one
12、________colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.
A. Create B. Created
C. Creating D. To create
13、—The computer start. What’s the matter with it?
—Let me look. Well, the power was cut off just now.
A．shan’t
B．needn’t
C．won’t
D．mustn’t
14、—Do you know when your mother ______ to pick you up?
—At 11:40am.
A. had come B. is coming C. has come D. would come
15、We climbed up to the top of a hill, we got a good view of the whole forest park.
A. which B. where
C. when D. that
16、You can’t imagine how excited we were ________ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.
A.learning B.having learned
C.to be learning D.to learn
17、Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________ over to help us.
A.might have come B.would come
C.had come D.were to come
18、（2016·北京）Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.
A.However B.Whoever
C.Whatever D.Wherever
19、—How do you like the idea of Web TV?
—It's a world of interactive TV programming, ______ anything wonderful can happen.
A.one which B.one where C.the one which D.the one where
20、Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.
A．that
B．what
C．which
D．where
21、 Dear members of Knight Baseball Club, as a result of the joint efforts you've made in the past season, we are pleased to announce BIG NEWS to you all as follows:
First, Ritchie's farewell at the nest
To celebrate the outstanding achievement of Ritchie, who's leaving Australia for the States to play college ball in San Francisco, get down to the nest this Friday night to wish him well on his journey. Well done, Ritchie. We are all extremely proud of you.
Second, congratulations to all the juniors on the Semi-Final(半决赛) of April 20
You played a great game of baseball in front of a large crowd at Ringwood. Well done to all, thanks to all the supporters and especially to Dylan, Anne & Melinda and Doug for the coffee! Although the result didn't fall our way, we showed great spirit, sportsmanship and skill. Good luck to the Ringwood team this week.
Third, Mother's Day-Breast Cancer Support Day on May 12th
There is no denying that we owe our achievements to our devoted mothers, from whom we receive great support for our club. In celebration of our wonderful mothers we are holding Breast Cancer Foundation Support Day on Saturday 12th May. A special invitation is extended to all our caring mothers. Afternoon tea for the Ladies will start at 2 p.m. Please bring a plate to share.
All in all, thanks to all who helped out, coaches, committee, canteen & parents. All your efforts are highly appreciated. Congratulations to all the players on the fantastic season.
【1】What is Ritchie going to do in America?
A．To join a college team.
B．To set about his competition.
C．To attend a college party.
D．To hold a baseball party.
【2】Who were praised at Ringwood competition by Knight Baseball Club?
A．Only supporters.
B．Mothers and fathers.
C．Dylan, Anne & Melinda and Doug.
D．All players and supporters.
【3】Why will we hold Breast Cancer Foundation Support Day on Saturday 12th May?
A．To congratulate all the members of Knight Baseball Club.
B．To encourage all the members to go on working hard.
C．To show great appreciation to our wonderful mothers.
D．To express our thanks to Knight Baseball Club.
22、Developing friendship with other people is essential in our lives due to our own very nature. 【1】 Therefore, we need to love and to be loved to become fully human beings, as love is the highest form we can relate with others and one of the most distinct features of our species.
Here are 4 key points to develop and sustain a true friendship.
Take responsibility of your own emotions.
【2】 Sometimes we can’t realize that we are presenting the bad power to him /her. Being aware of that, we would be better if we take responsibility and embrace the emotions that come up in our inner world instead of stopping the relationship or blaming the other for what we are feeling.
【3】
The primary goal of friendship is to love, because this is our most inherent need. But love has no other object than love. Therefore, the value of our friendship with others is not because of the usefulness of the relationship. Our love for a person should not depend on their capacity to improve the conditions of our life. On the contrary, feeling the joy of having a true friendship is what we need.
Seek the good of the other person.
When we love another person, we seek the good of the other because we rejoice in their own happiness. Therefore, our seeking for the other person’s good is totally disinterested. 【4】
Acts of love are made for its own sake.
Embrace the differences.
Friendship doesn’t mean having the same interests, opinions and mindset as the other person.
Friendship is therefore a practice of unconditional love, an opportunity to grow together towards fulfillment, and a journey to unfold the most precious capacities of a human being. 【5】
A．Human beings are relational beings.
B．Why not cherish it with your own heart?
C．Look at the other as an end not as a means.
D．Recognize the necessity of the close relationship.
E．We usually blame the other person for what we feel.
F．The mode of friendship differs from person to person.
G．We serve the other without expecting anything in return.
23、Sleeping badly or working night shifts could be making you fat, weak and more likely to become diabetic. A study has revealed sleep loss changes the way people’s DNA works and makes the body more dedicated to storing fat. Muscles get smaller and fat stores begin to rise when people lose as little as one night’s sleep, the experts found. Although midnight snacks or being too tired to exercise could be blamed for tired people getting fatter, there may now be a more scientific reason.
Researchers have linked losing sleep to weight gain in the past but have found it difficult to explain—now they reveal it could be linked to the body clock. And a tired body also becomes less able to handle sugar in the blood which raises the risk of someone developing type 2 diabetes.
Sleep researchers from Uppsala University in Sweden did a study on 15 people who they tested after a full night’s sleep and after a sleepless night. They took fat and muscle tissue samples and collected blood from the healthy weight participants and found the way their DNA works had changed. The researchers say their findings are important because high levels of body fat increase the risk of the world’s biggest causes of death: cancer, heart disease and stroke.
People’s sensitivity to blood sugar is also dampened when they’re tired, the study found, which suggests those who don’t sleep well are at higher risk of type 2 diabetes. “We saw that the fatty tissue is attempting to increase its capacity to store fat following sleep loss.” said Dr Cedernaes, “And we observed signs of breakdown of skeletal muscle. We also noted changes in levels of proteins involved handling blood glucose. This could help explain why the participants’ glucose sensitivity was impaired following sleep loss.”
Taken together, these observations may provide at least partial insight as to why chronic sleep loss and shift work can increase the risk of adverse weight gain as well as the risk of type 2 diabetes.
【1】If you sleep badly or work night shifts, what may not happen to you according to the text?
A．You can be fat, weak and more likely to become diabetic.
B．Your body may become less able to handle sugar in the blood.
C．You might develop a habit of eating midnight snacks or being too tired to exercise.
D．Your body is more absorbed in storing fat.
【2】Which of the following statements the author may agree with?
A．Researchers have never connected losing sleep to weight gain before.
B．The participants’ glucose sensitivity was destroyed following sleep loss.
C．The researchers have fully understood why sleep loss accounts for weight gain.
D．A sleepless night can also have a negative impact on our bodies.
【3】What does the underlined word “dampened” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Decreased.
B．Transformed.
C．Transmitted.
D．Promoted.
【4】What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on?
A．The importance of the new findings.
B．Why lack of sleep accounts for weight gain.
C．How the research was conducted.
D．High levels of body fat can lead to many diseases.
24、 About a billion birds die from flying into buildings each year in North America. Suspicions have been that birds may regard the open areas behind glass as safe passageways. Or they may mistake the reflected trees for the real thing.
Researchers would like to reduce collisions, which requires a solid understanding about what makes a bird more or less likely to die by crashing into a building in the first place.
“There was relatively little known at a broad scale. Previous studies were at one small study site.' Jared Elmore, a graduate student in natural resource ecology and management at Oklahoma State University. So he and his colleagues used a previously created data set of building collisions for birds at 40 sites throughout Mexico, Canada and the U.S.
The first finding was obvious: bigger buildings with more glass kill more birds. But the details were more remarkable. "We found that life history predicted collisions. Migrants(候鸟), insect-eaters and woodland-inhabiting species collided more than their counterparts(同类).”
Most migratory species travel at night, when lights near buildings can distract or disorient(使迷失方向)them. And Elmore thinks that insect-eating birds might be attracted to buildings because their insect prey(猎物)is attracted to the lights. He suspects that woodland species get tooled by the reflections of trees and bushes in the windows. The results are in the journal Conservation Biology.
By understanding which birds are more likely to collide with buildings, researchers can perhaps determine the best way to adapt buildings, or their lighting, to help prevent such accidents. And by knowing risks, along with migration timing and behavior, building managers can better predict when birds are at their greatest danger - and improve lighting strategics accordingly.
Elmore's next project will use radar to help predict bird migrations. " I think that would maybe go a long way in terms of providing information to people, to the public, to building managers, on when they can get the most benefit in terms of lights-out policies."
【1】What is the possible reason for birds' crashing into buildings?
A．They didn't see the buildings.
B．They took reflections for reality.
C．They assumed the windows to be open.
D．They considered buildings as safe routes.
【2】What is Jared Elmore's study different from the previous ones?
A．It created a new data set.
B．It went beyond national borders.
C．It covered a wider range of sites.
D．I’ll studied some specific bird species.
【3】What was the most noticeable finding of Jared Elmore's study?
A．Migratory species travel at night.
B．Birds tend to be misled by glasses.
C．Bigger buildings cause more collisions.
D．Birds living habits give rise to collisions.
【4】Which of the following can help reduce bird collision?
A．Adjust the lightening system.
B．Attach radars to each building.
C．Adopt strict lights-out policies.
D．Ban using glasses on buildings.
25、Emily Bhatnagar, a 17-year-old-girl, developed serious health issues — depression and anxiety. However, she found a way to _________ that negative feelings into something good. Books were her _________, so maybe, she thought, she could help others who were _________ challenges also escape into the pages of a book.
This summer, she decided to start collecting new or lightly used _________ for children of all ages, with the _________ of distributing them to health-care services. When she initially wrote a _________ asking for books on the neighborhood networking site Nextdoor, “I was only _________ two to three responses,” she said. To her delight, hundreds of neighbors _________ offered to support her book drive (捐书活动), and before long, “there were boxes of books just piled up at my front door,” Bhatnagar said.
On Oct. 5, Bhatnagar with her parents, _________ 2, 215 books to the Children’s National Hospital in D. C. “Kids treated here will stay in the hospital for extended periods of time. Reading helps to ______________ them from the boring and fearful course and makes the time ______________ quicker,” said Allie Slocum, doctor at the Children’s National Hospital. Likewise, staff at lnova Health System in Virginia are thrilled about the 1, 400 ______________ books Bhatnagar dropped off on Sunday. “A book is super ______________. It is a small thing that can have a big ______________,” said Fadi Saadeh, senior director at the Inova Cares Clinic for Families.
The ______________ Bhatnagar gets from collecting and donating books is, “Brilliant,” She said, adding that she also buys books to contribute to the initiative, using ______________ she earns while working at her family’s bread shop. “The book drive gives me a sense of ____________.” Since the start of her book gathering, “she has come ______________ her shell so much, I feel so ______________ of her, and I am sure all those kids are enjoying those books as well,” said her mother. “It’s like she found her voice, and it’s so beautiful to see her using it to ______________ joy.”
【1】
A．impress
B．channel
C．inform
D．narrow
【2】
A．company
B．wisdom
C．imagination
D．achievement
【3】
A．providing
B．evaluating
C．encountering
D．enjoying
【4】
A．novels
B．books
C．magazines
D．surveys
【5】
A．aim
B．love
C．help
D．wonder
【6】
A．mail
B．post
C．paper
D．story
【7】
A．requiring
B．complaining
C．expecting
D．replying
【8】
A．worriedly
B．apparently
C．hesitantly
D．eagerly
【9】
A．introduced
B．delivered
C．compared
D．returned
【10】
A．attract
B．disappoint
C．beat
D．distract
【11】
A．give out
B．fall on
C．go by
D．use up
【12】
A．donated
B．broken
C．virtual
D．dramatic
【13】
A．luxury
B．valuable
C．limited
D．friendly
【14】
A．mouth
B．chance
C．impact
D．question
【15】
A．feeling
B．report
C．fame
D．stuff
【16】
A．burden
B．praise
C．options
D．tips
【17】
A．safety
B．purpose
C．reality
D．humor
【18】
A．out of
B．into
C．over
D．down
【19】
A．certain
B．proud
C．aware
D．capable
【20】
A．express
B．spread
C．keep
D．decrease
26、请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
Running individual official accounts on social-networking app WeChat has become a new channel for Chinese people to express themselves, according to a survey.
At present, many media organizations, companies and individuals in China have launched official accounts on WeChat, making efforts to attract more subscribers to expand their reach. Over 66 percent of 2,001 respondents said they were willing to set up individual official accounts while 27.2 percent said they had already started such accounts.
The survey, published by the China Youth Daily, also said expressing feelings and views, as well as gaining popularity, was the top reasons why people wanted individual official accounts. More than half of individual official accounts offered content concerning personal views and feelings, as well as entertainment and recreation information, the survey said.
Of more than 540 respondents that have individual official accounts on WeChat, 5 percent claimed that they had built popular 'self-media' brands using the accounts, while 12.2 percent said they had made money from the accounts through advertising. Meanwhile, 42 percent said their accounts had limited influence with only a few subscribers.
（写作内容）
1. 用约 30 个词概括上文的主要内容；
2. 用约 120 个词说明你对“创建个人公众号”此现象持支持或反对的态度，并给出 2 个理由。
（写作要求）
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
（评分标准）
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
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