1、Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A.instead of
B.apart from
C.except for
D.far from
2、________inspires the whole nation is that China has scored a complete victory in its fight against poverty.
A.Who
B.Which
C.That
D.What
3、This computer is different from the one I ______ in my last job.
A. use B. have used C. used D. had used
4、________a small amount of money each month is widely recognized as a good habit for personal finance management.
A.Picking out
B.Putting aside
C.Giving away
D.Getting back
5、I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to ________ me.
A.convince
B.confirm
C.guarantee
D.inform
6、The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.
A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on
7、As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go.
A.the; a B.a; a
C.a; the D.a; /
8、—What’s wrong with the door?
—The key has got stuck in it and ______ come out.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t
9、---Mary, I got lost.
---Sorry, I________ a map for you.
A.must have drawn
B.should draw
C.could draw
D.ought to have drawn
10、People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how
11、Sixty decades on, the presenter (Queen Elizabeth II) has evolved somewhat, as has the technology she described. Back then, who _____ that people would one day be watching this on laptops and mobile phones, as some of you are today?
A. must have imagined B. may have imagined
C. would have imagined D. should have imagined
12、A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________ you year ahead.
A. sharpen B. switch
C. stretch D. shape
13、You’d better write down the phone number of that botel for future ________ .
A. reference B. purpose
C. progress D. memory
14、It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up
15、________ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at its source.
A.Had not the company ignored B.If the companydidn't ignore
C.Had the company not ignored D.Would the companynot ignore
16、Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _____in Beijing.
A. boomed B. was booming C. will boom D. has boomed
17、People often have difficulty facing reality when further scientific discovery challenges _______ they have previously thought to be settled facts.
A.what B.that C.who D.which
18、—Our flight is boarding now. We’ll have to part.
—Don’t feel sad. ______.
A. All that glitters is not gold
B. All roads lead to Rome
C. All good things come to an end
D. A still tongue makes a wise head
19、—Peter is always careless.
—Don't ________others; there is no perfect person.
A. keep pace with B. make sense of
C. find fault with D. take advantage of
20、This magazine is very with young people , who like its content and style .
A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular
21、The Internet, search engines, virtual worlds. Have you ever got the feeling that you’re living in a science fiction?
Well, indeed you are.
For more than a century, inventors have been driven to create what sci-fi writers have imagined long before. Buck Rogers inspired a generation of scientists excited about space exploration. Ray Bradbury predicted home-theater systems. William Gibson dreamed up the Internet while writing Neuromancer on a typewriter. Not long after him, Neal Stephenson predicted virtual worlds in his 1991 novel Snow Crash. One of his readers was Philip Rosedale, who loved it so much that he wanted to build a virtual world based on it.
By the late 1990s, technology caught up to the novel, and Rosedale built the virtual world Second Life based on the “Metaverse” from the novel. With 1 million active users, Second Life offers virtual shops, bars, houses and even virtual television studios with virtual celebrities (名人) on virtual talk shows.
“I think it is pretty much what I imagined,” Stephenson says. “I just shoot for the stars, while he makes great things happen.”
But Snow Crash is a dark book. The world in the novel is filled with criminals, violence and environmental problems.
“Science fiction not only puts stars in our hands, it also helps us see the meaning of our work,” Philip Rosedale admits. “It makes it possible for us to see what all of our efforts could eventually lead to.”
In fact, most science fiction authors admit that their work is usually cautionary (警示性的). “While the inventors are rushing ahead and excited about this possibility or that possibility, we’re always standing there warning, ‘Hang on just a second. Let’s think about this a little more’” author William Gibson says. “But most of them will ignore you because they think they already know all things about any given hot topic of the day. But if you can convince them that you’re talking about a planet millions of miles away and hundreds of years in the future or the past, you can actually get them to examine more closely what’s going on right now.”
【1】Who was inspired by Neal Stephenson’s work?
A.Buck Rogers.
B.Ray Bradbury.
C.William Gibson.
D.Philip Rosedale.
【2】What does Neal Stephenson say about Second Life?
A.It is a very violent virtual world.
B.It is not based on his fiction strictly.
C.He is satisfied with the “Metaverse”.
D.More activities should be added to it.
【3】What does William Gibson mean in the last paragraph?
A.Sci-fi writers are much wiser than inventors.
B.Most inventors do not respect sci-fi writers.
C.Sci-fi can help inventors to think more carefully.
D.People can easily get excited about the inventions.
【4】In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Book review.
B.Technology.
C.Economy.
D.Psychology.
22、 In an effort to inform our citizens to clear the street snow, the city adopts a snow removal plan.
Routes used by City Emergency Services come first. Secondly, connector streets will be cleared which allow citizens the greatest access to public roads. And thirdly, roads within neighborhoods will be cleared.
Snow removal and ice control will start when:
* Snow accumulates 4 inches or more.
* Weather conditions do not endanger the safety of road crew.
* Snow falls during peak traffic periods of heavy use of main streets.
Snow and ice removal will be delayed or cancelled when:
* There is severe cold, significant wind and limited visibility.
* The snowfall occurs on the weekend or a holiday and is not considered a threat to public safety. In that case, snow and ice removal may take place on the next normal weekday.
* Snow and ice may be left on roadways if melting is obvious.
Your cooperation is requested during snow removal and these suggestions may apply:
* Limit travel during storms. Travel is possible once roads have been cleared or salted by the road crew
* Avoid removing snow from your driveway into the road. Pile the snow in your yard.
* Park your vehicles in your driveways and off the road or walkwalks.
* Keep public sidewalks next to your house clear of snow and ice.
* Be responsible for removing this snow which is thrown by the snow plough(犁) from your driveways. Hopefully, you can understand this inconvenience.
【1】When will the snow have to be removed______.
A.If it reaches a certain thickness.
B.If the main streets are not busy.
C.If the snow and ice begin to melt.
D.If extreme weather makes roads dangerous.
【2】What should citizens do to cooperate in the snow removal?
A.Help to put the salt on the road.
B.Pile the snow nearby to the road.
C.Throw the snow into the driveways.
D.Clear the sidewalks close to their houses.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.clearance of emergency routes has a priority.
B.Snow and ice must be removed on the weekends.
C.Citizens play the most important tole in snow removal.
D.The poster is to inform citizens of an oncoming heavy snow.
23、Public Speaking Training
Get a coach
【1】,so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that’s right for you.
Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren’t doing well.【2】, so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn’t do.
【3】
If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it’s going to give you lots of dos and don’ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you’re going to be talking about.【4】 . As far as we’re concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.
You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 【5】. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you’re not.
A. You aren’t like anybody else
B. You already do lots of things well
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Practise speaking whenever possible
E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
F .The one thing you don’t want is for them to fall asleep
G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse
24、 Four things that you can't miss in Macao.
Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world's 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as gambling, eating and entertainment. One of the acclaimed activities is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the skywalk on the 57th floor --- it's still remarkable.
Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinner
Macao was colonized by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture is deeply immersed into many comers of Macao. Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants in the special administrative region, but the flavor is more adaptable to Chinese people.
Marking at the Ruins of St. Paul
The Ruins of St. Paul is the signature landmark of Macao. The ruins consist of the St. Paul's College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, after three intense fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged. It is beyond belief that after the vigorous cycles of rebuilding and fires, the huge surface and the front stairway remain unburned.
Visiting a museum
Macao, as a tiny city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its unique history, both Eastern and Western historical sites can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural heritage, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.
【1】Which activity will be popular with adventurous visitors?
A.Going Bungee Jumping.
B.Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinner.
C.Marking at the Ruins of St. Paul.
D.Visiting a museum.
【2】What is incredible about the Ruins of St. Paul?
A.It has a unique culture.
B.It serves as a symbol of Macao.
C.It partly stays undamaged after fierce fires.
D.It is a combination of a college and a church.
【3】What do "'Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinner" and "Visiting a museum" have in common?
A.Taking a selfie in it.
B.Finding historical sites.
C.Enjoying a breathtaking experience.
D.Feeling both eastern and western cultures.
25、 Tianwu has climbed Huashan more than 3, 000 times in the past decade. He is a _______ , transporting goods up the slopes on his back, for a living. But he is most _______ for his disability: He has only one arm.
He _______ his left arm in an accident in 1992 at the coal mine. With two young children and parents to _______, he was working overtime that day when a pulley brake _______ after that he opened a store, but it went bankrupt from too many _______ sales. _______ his hard work, he was left with nothing but debts. Then he heard about bearers for Huashan Mountain from a friend and thought it would be an _______ job.
His first job was to _______ 30 kilograms of goods to High Ladder. He had a companion who ________ mid-way, but he finished his job with ________ pain in his knees. But as he ________ experience through the years, he has developed his own ________ for climbing the mountain.
Now he carries 60 kilograms of goods up the mountain every day-1 kilogram more than his own body weight. ________, he makes three to four trips each day to and from." I ________ each step very carefully and have never had any accident in the past 10 years," He said.
Being a bearer is a tiresome and dull job in many people's minds, but he enjoys himself. He appreciates and remembers the calligraphy ________ in the rocks and copies them. His favorite one is, "Though heavy snow falls down on verdant pines, the pines still stand ________." He once said," I'd like to stay here because the mountain pays my hard work ________."
"I don't lament for my ________ days and will not fear the future," He said. The painstaking job has given him a strong ________.
【1】A.carrier B.guide C.bearer D.servant
【2】A.noted B.famous C.well-known D.pitied
【3】A.destroyed B.damaged C.disabled D.lost
【4】A.stand for B.live for C.look for D.care for
【5】A.failed B.fell C.disappear D.broke
【6】A.casual B.credit C.chain D.constant
【7】A.Besides B.Regardless C.Except D.Despite
【8】A.ideal B.satisfying C.loose D.outstanding
【9】A.take B.carry C.fetch D.load
【10】A.stopped B.paused C.quitted D.rested
【11】A.hard B.intense C.severe D.serious
【12】A.received B.gained C.established D.desired
【13】A.way B.technique C.procedure D.assistance
【14】A.Nevertheless B.Therefore C.Moreover D.thus
【15】A.care B.mind C.follow D.watch
【16】A.painted B.printed C.written D.carved
【17】A.straight B.still C.high D.verdant
【18】A.back B.off C.away D.up
【19】A.old B.last C.past D.hard
【20】A.body B.health C.heart D.mind
26、假定你是李华,你校要举办中文诗词大赛(Chinese Poetry Contest)你的英国学生Michael对中国传统文化很感兴,请给他写封邮件邀请他参赛,内容包括:
1. 报名方式
2. 比赛要求
3. 期待交流
注意:
1.词数80左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答