1、I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ________.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
2、______ trees _______ in the past few years.
A. A good many of , were planted B. A good many, were planted
C. A number of , have planted D. A number of, have been planted
3、As is reported, it is 115 years ______ Peking University was founded.
A.when B.before C.after D.since
4、.I should thank you that you should thank me.
A.because
B.rather than
C.for
D.as
5、______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.
A.Even if B.As though C.Ever after D.Now that
6、The purpose of the new plan is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.
A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make
7、— What do you think of their marriage?
— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.
A.Generally speaking B.I have no idea
C.To be honest D.To my surprise
8、My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.
A.even though B.as soon as C.as long as D.as though
9、It is difficult to ____ one’s balance on an icy pavement.
A.lose B.break C.have D.keep
10、"If you find yourself wanting to bury your feelings deep inside you, don't do it. Instead express them in a responsible way." This advice encourages us to_______.
A.stand in others ' shoes B.seek to be understood
C.practice mirroring D.listen with our ears and heart
11、As the saying goes, better go to heaven than to hell in embroidering(锦衣).
A.in trouble B.in rags C.in time D.in debt
12、The reason _______ he was fired was _______ he was often late with his work.
A.which; that B.that; because C.why; because D.why; that
13、Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach their children compared with that of their parents.
A. to educate B. to educating
C. in educating D. of educating;
14、—Which team is___________ to win the game?
—In my opinion, it is __________ for our team to win.
A.likely; probable B.probable; likely
C.possible; probable D.likely; possible
15、Great changes have taken place everywhere in the city. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, when it was not developed.
A.what B.how C.that D.which
16、As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language.
A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the
17、It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.
A.when B.until C.that D.before
18、I was ________ asking him what that work might be, but something in his manner showed me that the question would be an unwelcome one.
A.at the edge of B.on the point of
C.in the case of D.at the mercy of
19、"It's in Egypt, near the Pyramids. "
The boy was startled. The old woman had said the same thing. But she hadn't__________ him anything.
A. charged B. urged
C. convinced D. nourished
20、-- -You should have thanked her before you left.
-- - I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A.to do B.to
C.doing D.doing it
21、My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .
A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart
C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy
22、He has a very tolerant________ towards other cultures.
A.attitude
B.award
C.behavior
D.extinction
23、The “face-palm” is one of the 10 hot emojis nowadays used by young people, _______ many are frequently employed in online chats.
A.of whom
B.to whom
C.through which
D.of which
24、A teenager from Los Angeles County is believed ________ from the novel coronavirus in the United States on March 18th.
A.to die
B.to have died
C.dying
D.having died
25、 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011·全国Ⅱ)
A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which
26、
Working or learning in a foreign country can be a difficult experience, both professionally and personally, because of the culture shock.
The hardest part of working abroad isn't finding a place to stay or learning the language. It's learning to overcome the culture shock. The anthropologist(人类学家) Kalvero Oberg first put forward the term 'culture shock'. He reported that the culture shock was caused by the 'anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse(社交) while living and working in another culture'.
These things are part of everyday life, and include many signs, gestures, facial expressions, and customs. When we enter a new culture, these cues(提示) are usually not present or so different that they're no longer understandable to us.
'When a person enters a foreign culture, ' wrote Oberg, 'all or most of these familiar cues are eliminated. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded he or she may be, lots of props(支柱) have been knocked out from the environment.'
This is what happened to Lara, a young IT consultant(顾问) from America moved last year to their company in southern Europe. Three weeks after she arrived in Europe, Lara sent a desperate e-mail begging to return home. 'The people are so unfriendly, ' Lara wrote. 'They eat at strange hours and I'm starting to get allergic(过敏的) to the local food. I can't get anything done because their way of doing business is so disorganized and so inefficient and I have a terrible skin itch because of the water. I want to come home!'
What Lara and other IT consultants meet on their first assignment abroad is a culture shock. While you can't prevent the culture shock from happening, you can take some measures to cut down its effects.
【1】What is the most difficult part for a foreign student?
A.Learning the foreign language. B.Adapting to the local culture.
C.Finding a right place to live. D.Entering a famous school.
【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “eliminated” in Paragraph 4?
A.observed B.removed
C.solved D.measured
【3】What happened to Lara when she arrived in Europe?
A.Her life got into a mess.
B.She worked more efficient than at home.
C.She couldn’t get on well with her colleagues.
D.She was out of condition because of the weather.
【4】Why does the author describe Lara’s experience?
A.To show us where we’ll meet with the culture shock.
B.To show us how to adapt to the culture shock.
C.To explain to us what the culture shock is.
D.To tell us how she manages to work well.
【5】What would be talked about in the paragraph that follows the last one?
A.Why Lara wants to come home.
B.Who will come across the culture shock.
C.What a person meets in a foreign culture.
D.How a person adapts to the culture shock.
27、 The striking bright blues, yellows, and oranges of poison tree frogs are a typical example of warning coloration, sending a message to predators (捕食者) to stay away. But somewhat counterintuitively (反直觉地), these colors may be helping the frogs hide in plain sight, according to a new study.
These frogs live on the forest floor in the lowland rainforests of South America's Guiana Shield. The frogs are blue-black with a bright yellow ring around their head and back, which may be broken or joined to form a figure eight. Like a fingerprint, the pattern is unique to each frog.
Predators generally learn that such brightly colored frogs are poisonous and tend to avoid them. But this doesn't always work. Foolish predators ignore the warning, while some birds and snakes seem to be able to eat poisonous frogs with few ill effects.
So researchers wondered whether these poison frogs have another way of protecting themselves — camouflage (保护色). To find out, they first tested computational models of predator vision on pictures of the frogs. Their results suggested that although the frogs are obvious at close range, their colors and patterns blend (融合) with the rainforest background as viewing distance increases.
To test those results, they placed model frogs on different backgrounds in a rainforest to see how wild predators reacted. Predators attacked the frogs more often when they were placed atop a picture of plain soil or a colored paper square, but less often when they were on the actual rainforest floor.
And humans seem to fall for the trick, too. People who saw pictures of frogs in the rainforest took longer to spot the real frogs at a distance than a frog that had been altered (使变样) so that it didn't have the same colors and patterns. Together, this suggests that although these poison frogs are highly visible at close range, from far away their colors blend together for the perfect rainforest camouflage. The researchers consider that the frog's pattern is made up of a specific distribution of colors to give it the best of both worlds.
【1】What does the new study about poison tree frogs focus on?
A. How their predators catch them.
B. How their bright colors protect them.
C. What their bright colors are.
D. What their predators are.
【2】What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?
A. Summarize the previous paragraph.
B. Use examples to support the topic.
C. Add some background information.
D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.
【3】Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word “range” in Para4?
A. distance B. pace C. thought D. limit
【4】What can be learnt about the results achieved by the researchers?
A. They disagreed with previous research findings.
B. They changed their research direction.
C. They needed more research data support.
D. They confirmed their expectation.
28、There’s more to enjoy in the city this summer than beaches. Some of Toronto’s biggest attractions have new and exciting features for summer, both indoors and outdoors. Here’s a look at what’s new this summer.
Art Gallery of Ontario
If you’re looking to get some culture,there’s plenty to see and do at the Art Gallery of Ontario, including art exhibits and collections from around the world. Right now there’s Picasso: Masterpieces from the Museum National Picasso, Paris, which runs until August 26.
Canada’s Wonderland
Just outside the city limits is Canada’s Wonderland, the biggest theme park in Canada. This year sees a lot of new additions to the park, most notably Leviathon, one of the world’s longest and tallest rollercoasters. There’s also an interactive dinosaur park, stage shows for the kids and Splash Works water park.
Casa Loma
The city’s only historic castle is a great place to take the kids for a day of exploration through the castle grounds, gardens and stables. The venue has many events going on throughout the year, and this summer’s activities include archery courses and Teddy Bear Picnics for kids aged two and up.
Black Creek Pioneer Village
The village features people dressed up for the 19th century, living the old fashioned way. There are gardens, farms filled with animals and more than 30 historical buildings to explore. During the week visitors can tour the grounds, meet with historians, practice Victorian traditions, taste samples in the brewery and more. The site has activities on holidays, like a Revolutionary War reenactment and BBQ on Father’s day and a Canada Day Celebration.
【1】What is the feature of Art Gallery of Ontario?
A.It is about the cultural difference.
B.It has too many relics on show.
C.You can enjoy world-famous paintings.
D.You can have a close look at Van Gogh.
【2】If your child enjoys theme parks, you will go to________.
A.Black Creek Pioneer Village
B.Canada’s Wonderland
C.Art Gallery of Ontario
D.Casa Loma
【3】As a person seeking a rural life you prefer________.
A.Black Creek Pioneer Village
B.Canada’s Wonderland
C.Toronto Zoo
D.Art Gallery of Ontario
29、 Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional hemp (麻布) clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. Imagine the same person making a bamboo sofa, cooking soy sauce and cooking up all sorts of delicious dishes.
It may sound hard to believe, but such a person exists in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec 14, she won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek.
With a fan base of more than 21 million people on Sina Weibo and 7 million flowers on video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a series of videos that show off a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province. “I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture,” the bogger told China.org.cn. “Much of the popularity of my videos owes to the attraction of Chinese culture.”
Li sems to be a master of all kinds of sills—cooking, painting, designing and farming. She raises silkworms to sew a quilt for her grandmother and grows plants. Many videos show her picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired work. A warm bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China’s traditional 24 solar terms also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate.
“She told the stories of China’s culture and that of China.” the official Sina Weibo account of China Central Television noted. The success of Li Ziqi also comes from her “passion for life, for her home and for her culture”. Indeed, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people living in the hustle and bustle of big cities. “She leads a life that many dream of, but don’t dare to give up their current life in exchange for,” iFeng.com wrote. Her handmade lifestyle is a fantasy for many. “In today’s society, many feel stressed,” she told the South China Morning Post. “When they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and experience something nice, to take away some of their anxiety and stress.”
【1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Li Ziqi enjoys 7 million followers on Twitter.
B.Li Ziqi won Person of the Year awarded by Chinese government.
C.Li makes suitable food to follow the changes of climate.
D.Li’s video can’t bring pleasures to people in big cities.
【2】What makes Li’s video so successful at home and abroad?
A.Her love for Chinese culture B.Her confidence for Chinese culture
C.The attraction of her videos D.Her excellent ability of making handicrafts
【3】What does the underlined words “hustle and bustle” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.noisy and stressful life B.busy but relaxing life
C.fantastic and enjoyable life D.quiet and comfortable life
【4】What’s the main purpose of making videos according to Li Ziqi?
A.To promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.
B.To attract more of fans to visit her Sina Weibo.
C.To make herself known to the public.
D.To free the stressed people from the anxiety and stress
30、Do you do housework in your family?_________you help your parents with the housework, do you_________do it for pocket money,_________do you see it as a way of helping your_________parents?
According to a recent study of teenagers, many of them feel they have a duty to _________their parents because it is fair, especially if their parents work.
There are, _________, a few teens who only do the housework because they are _________to by their parents. They say that they should not be_________to help out at home because in their opinion, their_________years are a period which should be__________rather than disturbed with household responsibilities. Some__________say that they would rather pay someone else to do their housework. But housework isn’t really about housework; it’s about__________teenagers into helpful and responsible adults.
Housework offers teenagers an excellent__________to learn basic life skills. These skills will help them successfully live separately from their__________when that time comes. This__________also adds to their sense of responsibility and confidence. Besides, housework helps teens to__________to be responsible roommates, the first step in being responsible and helpful community (社区) members. It can__________help them develop self-discipline (自律) and order, which are necessary for successful employment.
In all, teenagers should__________housework and will get __________from it, whether that means helping them develop their sense of__________, or building up their self-confidence or developing healthy family relationships with their parents.
【1】
A.Unless
B.Since
C.Though
D.If
【2】
A.yet
B.just
C.still
D.already
【3】
A.for
B.or
C.so
D.and
【4】
A.busy
B.elderly
C.strict
D.angry
【5】
A.look after
B.stay with
C.help
D.love
【6】
A.however
B.besides
C.then
D.finally
【7】
A.convinced
B.allowed
C.made
D.noticed
【8】
A.expected
B.respected
C.welcomed
D.observed
【9】
A.childhood
B.school
C.teenage
D.working
【10】
A.enjoyed
B.remembered
C.defended
D.taught
【11】
A.again
B.only
C.soon
D.even
【12】
A.talking
B.shaping
C.fooling
D.forcing
【13】
A.welfare
B.chance
C.reason
D.prize
【14】
A.parents
B.classmates
C.roommates
D.neighbors
【15】
A.ability
B.view
C.success
D.separation
【16】
A.choose
B.prepare
C.agree
D.prove
【17】
A.early
B.first
C.ever
D.also
【18】
A.support
B.refuse
C.share
D.discuss
【19】
A.money
B.pride
C.advantages
D.regrets
【20】
A.responsibility
B.freedom
C.safety
D.achievement
31、阅读短文,根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。
Last week, I attended a lecture on lost 【1】(文明). It was about Pompeii and Loulan, both of which were busy and w【2】about 2,000 years ago. F【3】in the 8th century, Pompeii was d【4】by a volcano, a natural 【5】(灾难) that buried the whole city alive.【6】(与……不同) Pompeii, Loulan disappeared mainly because of the damage humans did to the environment. Once a 【7】(商业的) city on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, Loulan was covered with huge trees. But the trees were cut down and the city was 【8】 (逐渐地) covered over by sand. T【9】 we ought to a【10】great importance to environment protection.
32、假定你是李华,你的笔友Steven计划今年暑假来北京旅游,请你给他回信,就旅游景点、食品、交通、天气等方面提一些建议。
注意:1.词数120左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Steven,
Yours,
Lihua