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2025-2026学年陕西宝鸡高三(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ in the conservation of ocean life, Hannah learnt much knowledge about environmental problems.

    A.Involves

    B.Involved

    C.Involving

    D.Having involved

  • 2、Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.

    A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which

  • 3、It was the third time that she ________ to this mountain village to see the children.

    A.comes

    B.came

    C.has come

    D.had come

  • 4、As is reported, it is 115 years ______ Peking University was founded.

    A.when B.before C.after D.since

  • 5、I found that the young man was always spying ________ me all the wayso I glared ________ him.

    A.atwith B.onwith

    C.aton D.onat

  • 6、The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.

    A.content B.contest C.context D.contact

  • 7、Our country is developing at an amazing speed,which is____makes me feel so proud.

    A.what B.why C.that D.where

  • 8、The function of an advertisement is that it can __________customers to buy the kinds of goods.

    A. employ B. persuade C. prepare D. urge

  • 9、______ himself with his new job, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.

    A. Occupied B. To occupy

    C. Occupying D. Being occupied

  • 10、---Alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday

    ---   ? She is always careful

    A. How come   B. Why not   C. So what   D. What for

     

  • 11、—Tom, shall we go out for a picnic?

    —We’d better not. The weather report says____________.

    A.you will have a frog in the throat

    B.you can kill two birds with one stone

    C.it will rain cats and dogs

    D.you should hold your horse

  • 12、The reason ________ he failed to make himself understood was ________ he was not good at speech.

    A. for which, because B. that, that

    C. which, because D. why, that

  • 13、We travel_____________ all the time between Canada and England for the business.

    A.bit by bit B.back and forth C.now and then D.little by little

  • 14、— I ________ for you right here this time tomorrow.

    — All right. See you tomorrow.

    A.was waiting

    B.will be waiting

    C.will have waited

    D.am waiting

  • 15、We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.

    A. broke out​​ B. came out

    C. gave out​​ D. turned out

  • 16、On June 17th, an earthquake hit Chang Ning, ______ a lot of villages damaged.

    A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. has left

  • 17、It is fortunate that the man has escaped _______ in the heavy rain.

    A.to catch B.to be caught

    C.catching D.being caught

  • 18、The commercial city, Loulan, used to be a stopping point on the silk road between the West and the East, ______ by sandstorms from AD200 to AD 400.

    A. which is believed to be covered over

    B. as is believed to have been covered over

    C. it is believed to be covered over

    D. which is believed to have been covered over

  • 19、My sister has made ______ great progress in her spoken English that she can now talk freely with foreigners.

    A.so

    B.too

    C.such

    D.quite

  • 20、"It's in Egypt, near the Pyramids. "

    The boy was startled. The old woman had said the same thing. But she hadn't__________ him anything.

    A. charged B. urged

    C. convinced D. nourished

  • 21、The house I grew up___________has been taken down.

    A.in that B.where C.in D.in which

  • 22、My dad still doesn’t have a driving license. He _____________ his driving test seven times!

    A. has failed B. failed C. had failed D. fails

  • 23、With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.

    A.answered B.to answer C.answering D.being answered

  • 24、According to some witnesses, the thief was observed ______ the bank when they were passing by.

    A. enter B. to enter

    C. entering D. to entering

  • 25、The law first__________ in 1912, and it still takes effect(生效) today.

    A.began with B.came into being C.went blind D.bid for

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Sewing can be fun and creative. But have you ever thought that a sewing machine can also mean the world to many people around the globe that use it as their main source of income?

    When Margaret Jankowski discovered this, she decided to found The Sewing Machine Project, an organization that collects donated used machines and redistributes them in remote places like Sri Lanka, Guatemala, Guam, and Kosovo. It also aims to help those in Detroit and New Orleans.

    In 2004,when a tsunami (海啸) hit Sri Lanka, Margaret was deeply touched by the story of a particular woman. After the village she lived in was destroyed by the natural disaster, she lost everything, including her sewing machine, her approach to future earnings. This story made Margaret decide to collect used sewing machines and send them to Sri Lanka. After attending a local news program where she presented her idea, she started receiving scores of sewing machines.

    The Sewing Machine Project covers a basic yet necessary need of many impoverished people around the world. For them, sewing can be a tool for survival. Whether in a factory or at home, a sewing machine can be the door to brighter financial opportunities. A sewing machine can also enable many to preserve their cultural identity. After Hurricane Katrina occurred in 2005, a community of New Orleans that wears skillfully-made suits for their own traditional festival lost many of their sewing machines. Since then, the non-profit organization has distributed hundreds of machines among the creators of the costumes, helping them maintain their tradition as well as their income.

    【1】Why does the author raise the question in the first paragraph?

    A.To call up readers’ memories.

    B.To lead up to the project.

    C.To stress the role of sewing.

    D.To introduce sewing machines.

    【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

    A.Destruction of the 2004 tsunami.

    B.The experience of Margaret in 2004.

    C.The story of a woman in Sri Lanka.

    D.Inspiration for the project.

    【3】What does the underlined word “impoverished” in paragraph 4 mean?

    A.Disabled.

    B.Exhausted.

    C.Poor.

    D.Pessimistic.

    【4】Why is the community in New Orleans mentioned in the end?

    A.To highlight its cultural identity.

    B.To prove the importance of keeping traditions.

    C.To explain the project’s achievement.

    D.To show the project’s contribution to traditions.

  • 27、   According to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self-confidence.

    Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase children's self-confidence-the more, the better. However, according to some researchers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. "Teachers should not say things like 'good job 'or 'nice work' whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue to improve,” some researchers advise.

    Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, "High self-confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier, get more, or become able to do more. Finding a child's advantages and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can." Praise also loses its effect if it is given equally to all students.

    "It's important to tell children the truth about what they've done. Honest feedback(反馈)is far better than empty praise," Duke adds. "People have got into the habit of not telling children when they’re wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. That's just how the world is."

    1According to some researchers, if parents praise their children too much, their children will   .

    A.always look for praise B.increase self-confidence

    C.become strong D.do better in their studies

    2In order to help children build self-confidence, some researchers advise parents to .

    A.make them live more happily B.let them do more difficult work

    C.help them do better in school D.encourage them to improve

    3Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

    A.Praise makes children become successful.

    B.Children don't know what they’re really good at.

    C.The same praise for all children has no meaning.

    D.Duke thinks praise is more important than finding children's strengths.

    4The underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refers to .

    A.the effect B.the praise

    C.the advantage D.the confidence

    5What is the last paragraph about?

    A.It's important to have the habit of praising children.

    B.Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible.

    C.We should praise children honestly and tell them their mistakes.

    D.What children with high self-confidence are like.

  • 28、   When you are walking on the road, your phone ring invites you to check it. 1 After texting, your eyes remain glued to the screen, even though you are walking across the street.

    2 This behavior has aroused debates among lawmakers about whether walking and texting should be illegal. Some cities, such as Honolulu and Rexburg, Idaho, have banned distracted (思想不集中的) walking altogether.

    But we shouldn’t let that make us less worried. Last year, pedestrian (行人) deaths in the United States were at their highest point since 1990, with distracted drivers and bigger vehicles the chief culprits (肇事者). 3

    “When you’re busy doing secondary tasks like texting, you don’t judge gap distances in traffic as well. You walk slower. You make poor decisions. 4 That is the main reason of some traffic accidents.” said Mr. Kolosh of the National Safety Council.

    5 I talked to neuroscientists (神经学家) and psychologists about our conduct. All agreed that texting while walking might be a form of addictive behavior.

    But this article isn’t about pointing fingers. Rather, now is a good time to reflect on why we are so glued to our phones, what we know about the risks and how we can take control of our personal technology rather than let it control us.

    A.So why do we do it?

    B.You type a message.

    C.You’re not aware of your surroundings.

    D.We don’t ever want to blame the drivers.

    E.We all do this kind of distracted walking.

    F.So being fixed on a screen while walking can’t be safe.

    G.You put your phone in your bag instead of your pocket.

  • 29、   At Blossom End Railroad Station, 22-year-old Stanley Vine sat, waiting for his new employer. The surrounding green fields were so unlike the muddy landscape of war-torn France. After four horrible years as an army private (列兵) fighting in Europe, Stanley had returned to England in February 1946. Armed now with some savings and with no prospects for a job in England, he answered a newspaper ad for farm help in Canada. Two months later he was on his way.

    When the old car rumbled toward the tiny station, Stanley rose to his feet, trying to make the most of his five foot, four inch frame. The farmer, Alphonse Lapine, shook his head and complained, “You’re a skinny thing.” On the way to his dairy farm, Alphonse explained that he had a wife and seven kids. “Money’s tight. You’ll get room and board. You’ll get up at dawn for milking, and then help me around the farm until evening milking time again. Ten dollars a week. Sundays off.” Stanley nodded. He had never been on a farm before, but he took the job.

    From the beginning Stanley was treated horribly by the whole family. They made fun of the way he dressed and talked. The humourless farmer frequently lost his temper, criticizing Stanley for the slightest mistake. The oldest son, 13-year-old Armand, constantly played nasty tricks on him. But the kind-hearted Stanley never responded.

    Stanley never became part of the Lapine family. After work, they ignored him. He spent his nights alone in a tiny bedroom. However, each evening before retiring, he lovingly cared for the farmer’s horses, eagerly awaiting him at the field gate. He called them his gentle giants.

    Early one November morning Alphonse Lapine discovered that Stanley had disappeared, after only six months as his farmhand. In fact no one in the community ever heard of him again. That is, until one evening, almost 20 years later, when Armand, opened an American sports magazine and came across a shocking headline, “Millionaire jockey, Stanley Vine, ex-British soldier and 5-time horse riding champion, began life in North America as a farmhand in Canada.”

    1Stanley Vine decided to go to Canada because ________.

    A.he wanted to escape from war-torn France

    B.he wanted to serve in the Canadian army

    C.he couldn’t find a job in England

    D.he loved working as a farmhand

    2Which of the following is True according to the passage?

    A.Stanley joined the French army when he was 18 years old.

    B.On the farm Stanley had to milk the cows 14 times a week.

    C.The Lapine family were rich but cruel to Stanley.

    D.Stanley read about the job offer in a newspaper.

    3What can we infer from the passage?

    A.When Stanley first met his employer, he tried to impress him but failed.

    B.Stanley had never worked on a farm, so he made a lot of mistakes.

    C.Stanley’s weekly salary was not enough for him to live on.

    D.Stanley left the farm by train, without telling anyone why he did so.

    4What did Stanley like doing after work each day?

    A.Hitch-hiking to different towns. B.Caring for the farmer’s horses.

    C.Wandering around the farm alone. D.Preparing meals on the farm.

    5Why was Armand so astonished when he read about Stanley in the magazine?

    A.He didn’t know Stanley had been a British soldier.

    B.He had no idea Stanley had always been a wealthy man.

    C.He didn’t know his father paid Stanley so little money.

    D.He didn’t expect Stanley to become such a success.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Six months after my car accident, I was finally given the green light to return home. ______,  that's when the reality of the situation became clear to me. I had realized my life was now so ______, unable to use a phone or a TV remote and unable to feed or bathe myself. I couldn't hold anything—a fork or spoon was too heavy to ______ up. I had lost my entire independence and now had to ______ on others for any help. The tables had turned ______ taking care of people for twelve years as a nurse assistant to now having people take care of me. It was difficult. I _____so much that I could fill up buckets with tears. I had ______ days. I didn't want anything to do with this new life.

    Yet I had no choice but to ______ it. No matter how difficult things were, I never gave up on my faith (信念).

    Shortly after returning home, I could finally wiggle (摆动) a toe and scratch my nose. Those were important moments I'll never forget. The little things we get used to so often ______ the most. Small victories are huge and important leaps.

    In these past few years, I've made progress in my ______. I had to learn to be ______ with myself and to enjoy every moment going forward. I was decided to ______ again. Giving up was no longer an option (选择). I ______ hard in my recovery and still do to this day. Every day, I wake up and I thank God for another chance in this life. I'm now moving my legs and arms on my own, doing things like working out in a gym, swimming, yoga and acupuncture (针灸). All of this is turning the page from the impossible to the possible. I'm presently working to ______ my independence and mobility.

    This ______ has been entirely life-changing for me, and every day I am struggling to improve my ______ , quality of life, strength, and hopeful recovery from paralysis(瘫痪). My unshakable faith, ______ family, friends, and team encourage me to continue to work harder. I believe that this obstacle (障碍) is a/an ______ to grow, become stronger, and keep on fighting to hopefully ______ someone else not to give up. Never give up on ______ . Never give up on hope.

    1A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides

    2A. different B. simple C. similar D. boring

    3A. hang B. give C. make D. pick

    4A. turn B. call C. depend D. live

    5A. to B. from C. up D. around

    6A. laughed B. cried C. shouted D. smiled

    7A. dark B. dangerous C. puzzling D. usual

    8A. forget B. accept C. ignore D. miss

    9A. cost B. last C. matter D. benefit

    10A. injury B. growth C. career D. recovery

    11A. busy B. strict C. satisfied D. patient

    12A. walk B. run C. dance D. jump

    13A. studied B. fought C. thought D. hit

    14A. change B. control C. further D. keep

    15A. news B. story C. event D. truth

    16A. life B. appearance C. intelligence D. health

    17A. supportive B. upset C. tired D. wealthy

    18A. right B. case C. form D. chance

    19A. advise B. encourage C. order D. affect

    20A. friendship B. kindness C. faith D. love

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、新概念英语原文填空(答案可能是一词或多词)

    An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and 1 got off. 2 in dark glasses and old clothes, they 3 special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. …‘It couldn’t be 4, Gloria,’ Brinksley Meers agreed.

    Snow 5 thick on the ground. The woman knew that the 6 village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase 7 a bed and put the children inside it, 8 them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got 9 cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case 10, but it was too small.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将从广州出发到北京进行为期一周的旅游,发邮件请你推荐合适的交通方式及北京的景点。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

    1.推荐从广州到北京的交通方式;

    2.推荐两到三处北京景点;

    3.表达祝愿。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Terry,

    Knowing that you’re going to Beijing for vacation, I’m more than pleased to give you some advice.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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