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2025-2026学年陕西榆林高三(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on.

    A.not treated B.not being treated

    C.not to be treated D.not having been treated

  • 2、—May I borrow your book Steve Jobs?  —________you return it before Friday.

    A.If only B.Unless C.On condition that D.Now that

  • 3、The girl _______ beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one.

    A.responded B.respected C.recognized D.rejected

  • 4、16He is heavily ____ now, so he can’t pay for a new house.

    A.out of debt B.get into debt C.in debt D.get out of debt

  • 5、The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.

    A.missing; playing

    B.missing; play

    C.missed; played

    D.missed; to play

  • 6、My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night.

    A.open-minded

    B.hard-working

    C.self-confident

    D.warm-hearted

  • 7、It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk.

    A. who, that B. who, when C. that, who D. that, that

  • 8、 —How about Amanda’s fresh year in college?

    —Very great!You know,she is___________and she got high grades in every subject.

    A.a black sheep B.an early bird C.a wet blanket D.a green hand

  • 9、Don’t ____him____ talking politics, or he will go on all evening.

    A.set...out B.set...off C.set...about D.set...down

  • 10、The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

    A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which

  • 11、When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.

    A.as B.where C.that D.whether

  • 12、I met Sam ________ at the airport last week. Believe it or not, we hadn’t met each other for ten years.

    A.in addition

    B.to some extent

    C.by accident

    D.due to

  • 13、The car let out a loud noise and then quickly disappeared ________.

    A. at a distance B. in the distance C. from a distance D. to the distance

  • 14、Visitors are not permitted ________ anything without ________ .

    A.touching; permit

    B.to touch; permition

    C.to touch; permission

    D.touching; allowance

  • 15、It is clear that the US resorts to double standard on bioresearch ________ it does on many other issues of global concern.

    A.like

    B.as

    C.because

    D.as if

  • 16、It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.

    A. that B. when C. which D. what

  • 17、Was it in 2013, when he was still at a middle school, ________ this boy became an expert at the computer?

    A. which B. when C. where      D. that

     

  • 18、The parents attempted to marrying the boy, though motivated but without a handsome pay, a decent car or a respectable apartment.

    A.encourage their daughter from B.discourage their daughter into

    C.dissuade their daughter into D.persuade their daughter out of

  • 19、The box ______ a lot of coins, ______ an old Chinese one.

    A.is containing; including B.contains; includes

    C.is containing; included D.contains; including

  • 20、Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.

    A.causing B.being caused C.caused D.having caused

  • 21、The man_________ in prison now because he broke the law during the quarantine time.

    A.kept

    B.is being kept

    C.is keeping

    D.was kept

  • 22、“Boeing is in contact with the US National Transportation Safety Board, and our technical experts are prepared to assist with the investigation ________ by the Civil Aviation Administration of China,” Boeing China said in a statement on Tuesday.

    A.led

    B.lead

    C.leading

    D.is led

  • 23、The explosion of a chemical plant in Yancheng Jiangsu province last month led to over 100 people ______ to hospital for treatment, ______ their relatives to be in deep sorrow.

    A. sending; causing B. sent having caused

    C. being sent; causing D. to send; to cause

  • 24、The fire, ______ is still unknown, was concentrated at an altitude of about 3,800 meters, in complex terrain(地形) with steep valleys, and a lack of road access, the local government said in a statement on Monday.

    A.whose the cause

    B.the cause of it

    C.of which the cause

    D.its cause

  • 25、The number of road accidents and the deaths _____ those accidents _____ over the past years.

    A.resulting in; has increased B.resulting in; have increased

    C.resulting from; has increased D.resulting from; have increased

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Like a tired marriage.the relationship between libraries and publishers has long been dull. E- books, howeverare causing heartache. Libraries know they need digital wares, but many publishers are too cautious about piracy(盗版)and lost sales to co-operate. Among the big six, only Random House and Harper Collins license e-books with most libraries.

    Publishers are wise to be nervous. Owners of e-readers (电子阅读器)are exactly the customers they need: book-lovers with money. If these people switch to borrowing e-books instead of buying them, what then? Electronic borrowing is awfully convenient. Unlike printed books, which must be checked out and returned to a physical library miles from where you live book files can be downloaded at home. The files disappear from the device when they are due.

    E-lending is not simple, however. There are lots of different and often incompatible(不兼容的)e-book formats, devices and licenses. Most libraries use a company called OverDrive, which secures rights from publishers and provides e-books and audio files in every format. Yet publishers and libraries are worried by OverDrive s global market dominance (优势)as the company can control fees and conditions. Publishers were annoyed when OverDrive cooperated with Amazon, the world's biggest online booksellerlast year. Owners of Amazon’s Kindle e- reader who want to borrow e-books from libraries are now redirected to Amazon’s website, where they must use their Amazon account to secure a loan.

    According to Pew,an opinion researcher, library users are a perfect market for Amazon. Late last year Amazon introduced its Kindle Owners' Lending Library, which lets its best customers borrow free one of thousands of popular books each month.

    Library supporters argue that book borrowers are also book buyers and that libraries are vital spaces for readers to discover new works. Many were cheered by a recent Pew survey»which found that more than half of Americans with library cards say they prefer to buy their e-books.

    So publishers keep adjusting their lending arrangements in search of the right balance.

    Random House raised its licensing price's earlier this year,and Harper Collins limits libraries to lending its titles 26 times.

    1It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that ________.

    A. several big publishers have sold e-books to libraries

    B. most publishers are hesitant to cooperate with libraries

    C. libraries are eager to keep strong relationship with publishers

    D. libraries and publishers face the same problem of e-books’ piracy

    2Why are publishers worried that people will switch to electronic borrowing?

    A. E-books must be checked out and returned to libraries regularly.

    B. There is no time limit for the book files downloaded on the device.

    C. There are lots of different and incompatible e-book formats available.

    D. Book sales may drop sharply because of convenient electronic borrowing.

    3We can learn from the text that ________.

    A. Amazon is adopting measures to win more customers

    B. e-books can be lent at libraries as many times as you like

    C. OverDrive distributes e-books and audio files to publishers

    D. over half of Americans are borrowing e-boo from libraries

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A. The Hopeful Future of Publishing Business

    B. The Uncertain Economics of Lending E-books

    C. The Dull Relationship between Libraries and Publishers

    D. The Close Cooperation between OverDrive and Amazon

  • 27、   I never knew anyone who’d grown up in Jackson without being afraid of Mrs. Calloway, our librarian. She ran Jackson’s Carnegie Library absolutely by herself. SILENCE in big black letters was on signs hung everywhere. If she thought you were dressed improperly, she sent you straight back home to change your clothes. I was willing; I would do anything to read.

    My mother was not afraid of Mrs. Calloway. She wished me to have my own library card to check out books for myself. She took me in to introduce me. “Eudora is nine years old and has my permission to read any book she wants from the shelves, children or adults,” Mother said.

    Mrs. Calloway made her own rules about books. You could not take back a book to the library on the same day you’d taken it out; it made no difference to her that you’d read every word in it and needed another to start. You could take out two books at a time and two only. So two by two, I read library books as fast as I could go, rushing them home in the basket of my bicycle. From the minute I reached our house, I started to read. I knew this was extreme happiness, knew it at the time.

    My mother shared this feeling of mine. Now, I think of her as reading so much of the time while doing something else. I remember her reading a magazine while taking the part of the Wolf in a game of “Little Red Riding Hood” with my brother’s two daughters. She’d just look up at the right time, long enough to answer—in character —“The better to eat you with, my dear,” and go back to her place in the magazine article.

    1Which of the following best describes Mrs. Calloway?

    A.Quiet. B.Considerate.

    C.Boring. D.Strict.

    2What do the underlined words “this feeling” refer to in the last paragraph?

    A.Interest in games. B.Love for Mrs. Calloway.

    C.Desire to read. D.Fear of the library rules.

    3Where is the text probably from?

    A.A guidebook. B.An autobiography.

    C.A news report. D.A book review.

  • 28、Everyone who has eaten instant noodles knows that it’s very easy to cook them quickly. However, have you ever heard of the danger of eating them?

    When taking out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that they are joined together nicely as a piece. Do you know that it needs some form of wax coating (蜡涂层) to make them joined together nicely? Many people don’t really care much about it because this seems very normal. However, studies have shown that the wax coating is bad for our body.

    It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles because our body needs about 3 days to clear that wax coating away. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating in our stomach? It will lead to cancer if it is in our body for so long.

    Luckily, there is a way of reducing the danger before we eat instant noodles. First, wash the noodles with warm water, stir (搅拌) them and pour away the water containing the wax coating. Then repeat the first step and try to stir them again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking them. The shop vendors (供应商) will often wash away the dangerous wax coating.

    It is very easy to cook instant noodles but we must pay attention to the wax coating if we eat too much. Imagine having too much of it in your stomach. Oh, my! Hope this article will help more people know about the hidden danger!

    【1】What should you do before eating instant noodles according to the writer?

    A.Stir the noodles twice in really cold water.

    B.Stop the noodles from joining together.

    C.Wash away the wax coating on the noodles.

    D.Drink large amounts of warm or hot water.

    【2】How does the author feel about eating 2 packets of instant noodles in a day?

    A.Healthy.

    B.Dangerous.

    C.Happy.

    D.Angry.

    【3】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.The instant noodle.

    B.The hidden danger.

    C.The attention.

    D.The wax coating.

    【4】The author writes this text mainly to _____ .

    A.introduce delicious instant noodles to people.

    B.tell people the danger of eating wax coating.

    C.help us to know the good part of wax coating.

    D.share with us a safer way to eat instant noodles.

  • 29、Many on the Mountain

    We often see people waiting in lines at supermarkets, theatres and amusement parks. Surprisingly, some people even have to wait in line at the summit (顶峰)of Qomolangma in the Himalayas.

    The best time to climb the Himalayas is during the months of April and May, as well as some days in September and October. "In these periods of recent years, the path contains rocks and deep crack from melting ice due to the warm weather, which make expeditions up the mountain more dangerous,said Apa, an experienced Nepalese guide. During this year's climbing season, crowds of climbers became stuck in a long line near the summit. The line is above the mountain's highest campsite — about 8,000 meters above sea level.

    However, most people can only spend a few minutes at the summit without extra oxygen supplies. Twenty-one mountaineers have died in the Himalayan mountains so far this year, according to Gripped, a magazine dedicated to mountain climbing. Eleven of these climbers died on Qomolangma.

    This death count marks a four-year high. Overcrowding, inexperience and poor weather have been the most common causes of death, USA Today reported.

    After these tragedies, one question remains: Why do so many people risk their lives to climb the mountain? The answer differs from climber to climber. Studies suggest that people who take risks tend to perceive themselves differently than people who avoid risky activities. But for adventurers who are drawn to the Himalayas, reaching the summit of Qomolangma is a lifelong dream, according to Discovery News.

    'Qomolangma is like a light to bugs that attracts people once they hear about it. It represents the ultimate for many people, ' US mountaineer Alan Arnette said. Technological advances have also encouraged more people to climb the mountain. People can get high-tech safety equipment more easily than before. And with the internet, climbers know better than ever about how to reach the summit safely, Yahoo Travel noted.

    1What happened during this year's climbing season on Qomolangma?

    A.Many climbers got stuck due to a snowstorm.

    B.Climbers had to wait in line near the summit.

    C.The highest campsite was closed for safety reasons.

    D.There were not enough oxygen supplies for climbers.

    2What do we know from the USA Today report?

    A.21 climbers have lost their lives on Qomolangma this year.

    B.This year's climber death count is four times more than last year's.

    C.Climbers who have less experience may have a higher risk of death.

    D.Climbers can only spend a few minutes at the summit of Qomolangma.

    3What does the underlined word "perceive” in paragraphs mean?

    A.Think. B.Change. C.Pretend. D.Promise.

    4What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?

    A.The risks on Qomolangma.

    B.Mountaineers lifelong dream.

    C.Causes of mountaineers, deaths.

    D.Reasons for climbing Qomolangma.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   As a teenager, I didn’t get along well with my mother before. She _______ every aspect of my life, leaving me unable to have my _______ space.

    About two years ago, I had a _______ with her. I just couldn’t control my bad temper that day. I said something _______ to mum. Mum was hurt, but she went away without saying anything.

    When I was _______ at home. I started to recall the happy time we spent together and realized that I should _______. But when I saw mum, the _______moments pushed all the thoughts of saying sorry out of my head. I came back to my bedroom, feeling upset. That night I didn’t’_______ well.

    The next day, I got up earlier than usual. And I _______a letter beside my bed. It was mum! In this letter, mum ________ how she loved me and how she worried about me. The ________ of mum’s love raced through my mind when I read it. I couldn’t help crying out. I went out of the bedroom and saw mum standing there ________ me.

    “I am sorry, mum, Please ________me!” I said with a guilty conscience (愧疚感). Then I saw tears of ________ coming into mum’s eyes. We embraced (拥抱) emotionally. That moment was totally  in my ________forever.

    From then on, ________ there is argument between us, we will write our feelings and thoughts to each other. Then we can ________ and soon get on well.

    By telling my story, I just want ________ people to know that if you have problems with you parents, try to find the ________. Never think that you have nothing to talk with them. They are the persons who always love you and stand ________ you! Maybe they’ve hurt you before, probably just because they didn’t know how to express love.

    1A.took notice of B.took hold of C.took charge of D.took place of

    2A.quiet B.wide C.empty D.private

    3A.talk B.discussion C.conflict D.decision

    4A.hurtful B.wonderful C.harmful D.cheerful

    5A.asleep B.sleepy C.alone D.lonely

    6A.complain B.tolerate C.change D.apologize

    7A.unhappy B.uncertain C.unfriendly D.unfamiliar

    8A.eat B.feel C.sleep D.live

    9A.wrote B.found C.received D.read

    10A.implied B.explained C.declared D.promised

    11A.words B.stories C.records D.details

    12A.pointing at B.laughing at C.waiting for D.looking for

    13A.forgive B.accept C.forget D.punish

    14A.happiness B.regret C.sadness D.shame

    15A.diary B.memory C.imagination D.life

    16A.because B.unless C.although D.if

    17A.understand B.play C.think D.relax

    18A.unkind B.impatient C.adult D.young

    19A.answers B.questions C.solutions D.suggestions

    20A.for B.by C.in D.against

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面课文段落,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。

    Not that Charlie’s own life was 1! I He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor music hall 2. You may find 3 astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as she could speak.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、现在有很多中学生缺乏良好的生活习惯,导致身体健康受损,影响了学习效率。请你写一篇短文,号召同学们注意养成良好的习惯。内容包括:

    1.简述身边存在的两种不良生活习惯;

    2.说明其可能造成的危害;

    3.提出相应的改进措施。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,使行文流畅;

    3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Recently, I’ve noticed that many of my classmates have some bad habits.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Finally, I hope everyone can pay more attention to health and develop better habits.

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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