1、Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.
A.that B.these C.those D.it
2、When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the shop assistant brought out a cheap one, ________ she has arranged with James.
A.which was that
B.what was that
C.which was what
D.that was that
3、As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language.
A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the
4、Andy Murray couldn’t ________ the tears after winning gold in Rio 2016 Olympic tennis final.
A.cut down B.bring up C.hold back D.take in
5、At the ancient Olympics, all men, ________, had to compete wearing no clothes;while single women took part in their own separate competition, a festival ________ Hera the wife of Zeus.
A.in sight; in favor of B.in nature; in celebration of
C.by tradition; in honour of D.in order; in memory of
6、I find these problems are easy ________________.
A.to be worked out
B.to work them out
C.to work out
D.to be worked them out
7、—They have done a good job.
— _______ and ________.
A.So they have done; so do you
B.So they have; so have you
C.So have they; so you have
D.So it is with them; so it is with you
8、—Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.
—Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.
A.attractive B.fortunate C.amusing D.professional
9、To our ______, grandpa’s illness didn’t prove to be as serious as we had thought.
A.desire
B.sorrow
C.relief
D.regret
10、You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.
A.for
B.when
C.with
D.while
11、Gone are the hardest days ______ the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NPC) spread nationwide.
A.which B.that C.when D.whose
12、Traveling abroad _____________ to rich tourists and wealthy business people decades ago.
A. is limited B. has been limited
C. was limited D. had been limited
13、I still remember the house _____my mother and I used to stay in that evening.
A.where B.which C.in that D.the one
14、I will never forget the day ______ I was sent abroad to study.
A. that B. when C. which D. in which
15、He can't remember the age _________ he met his wife.
A. of which B. at which
C. in which D. on which
16、It was a pleasure to learn to dance from Polly, who was a gentle and ______ young lady.
A.brave
B.dishonest
C.forgetful
D.graceful
17、—Shall I tell Jimmy the fact that he didn’t pass the math exam?
—No, you ________. I have told him already.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t
18、Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.
A.need have practised
B.might practise
C.must have practised
D.could practise
19、Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.
A.to admit B.admitted C.admit D.admitting
20、—Good morning. May I help you?
—No, thank you. I’m just looking around.
—________
A.It’s up to you.
B.How are you feeling today?
C.Thanks for coming to see me.
D.Take your time then.
21、As we know, a red jacket doesn’t ______ green trousers. But when a little girl wears them, they ______ her very well.
A. fit; suit B. suit; fit C. fit; match D. match; suit
22、_______ from the HR department, old Ben makes an attempt to work as an trainee in a fashion shopping website.
A.Retired B.Retiring C.Having retired D.To retire
23、Fitness is important in sport, but skills are of ______ importance.
A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper
24、_______ is troubling me is ______ I don’t understand ________ he said
A.What; that; what B.What; what; what
C.That; that; what D.Why; that; which
25、Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
26、Not long ago, Egypt marked the 150th anniversary of the opening of the Suez Canal. The canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean. It helped speed world trade between the East and the West. But the man-made waterway has also helped speed the rise of other things, such as invasive(入侵的)non-native species (物种). Scientists say the invasive creatures have damaged the Mediterranean’s environment and caused native species to disappear.
The number of non-native creatures has risen since the Suez Canal was widened in 2015. The “New Suez Canal” has raised concerns in Europe and brought disagreement from many Mediterranean countries. Bella Galil is an Israeli biologist who has studied the Mediterranean for over 30 years. She says much of the ecological(生态的)damage cannot be repaired. She said urgent action is needed to ease the effects of the invasive fish and other sea life.
Galil works at Tel Aviv University’s Steinhardt Museum of Natural History. She noted that the widening and deepening of the Suez Canal has created a “moving aquarium” of species. These creatures could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings. Galil believes the number of invasive species has reached 400. That is twice the number 30 years ago. She said this is a “historic example of the dangers of unintended consequences.”
Israel is now dealing with huge numbers of poisonous(有毒的) jellyfish that affect coastal power centers and keep people from visiting the seashore. Other poisonous species, such as the lionfish and silver-cheeked toadfish, are also appearing.
Galil said the problems of invasive species can be compared to those of climate change, pollution and over-fishing. She argues that the new species have caused a major “restructuring” of the environment. This has endangered native species.
Some experts have suggested that increasing salt levels in the canal itself could create a barrier(障碍物) that would keep invasive species out.
【1】What lesson can we learn from the effects of the Suez Canal?
A.Seeing is believing.
B.Every coin has two sides.
C.Let nature take its course.
D.Everyone makes mistakes.
【2】What’s the attitude of many Mediterranean countries towards the“New Suez Canal"?
A.Uncaring.
B.Unclear.
C.Supportive.
D.Against.
【3】What is the ecological environment like after the Suez Canal reconstruction?
A.It is from bad to worse.
B.It remains the same.
C.It improves a great deal.
D.It has become a completely new one.
【4】Why did Galil mention climate change,pollution and over-fishing in paragraph 5?
A.To add some background information.
B.To stress the harm of invasive species.
C.To solve the problem of invasive species.
D.To compare their similarities and differences.
27、The secret to work-life balance will differ depending on your field of work, family structure and finances. 【1】 Understanding the work-life truths will help you find your own work-life balance — and then keep it. Let’s get started!
Look inside yourself.
The first step to finding work-life balance is to look inside yourself and admit the mixed feelings you may have about working or being a mother or the other roles that are influencing your schedule. 【2】 Now’s the time to let go of those bad feelings — and perhaps also the people who bring out those feelings in you.
【3】
The next important stage of work-life balance is to be honest when looking at your employment situation. Are you in a field where work-life is discounted as impossible? Does your employer have unrealistic demands? It might be smart to explore working elsewhere, move to a more family-friendly employer or simply negotiate a better schedule.
Let go and say no.
You must prioritize to be successful as a working parent. 【4】 So instead, pick out the most important tasks for you to do, choose someone to do some other things and let the rest go. Your children will survive their childhood without homemade cupcakes for every birthday or a hot lunch sent to school every day.
【5】
Possibly the most important thing of work-life balance is to make the most of the time that you do have with your family and friends. Don’t waste those valuable moments feeling guilty or worrying about work projects that you can’t control. Live every moment to the fullest!
A.Enjoy your life.
B.Rethink your work situation.
C.Make the most of your job.
D.Are you filled with guilt or self-pity?
E.Be honest about your schedule.
F.But some work-life balance principles are universal.
G.There simply isn’t enough time in the day to get everything done.
28、My wife and I went to this vegan(严格的素食主义的) restaurant to give it a try. As we were eating our pepper and salt tofu, a young lady named Debra walked in. She wasn't aware that the place is vegan and was looking for some meat. My wife and I talked up the place and invited her over to try some of our tofu. Debra tried it, nodded and went out.
After a few minutes, she and her mother both walked back in. We were having the rest of our meal at that time, so we told her what we had ordered. Debra then asked the waitress to just repeat our order for them. Next , Debra said. "And we want to pay for their meal", pointing to my wife and me. We tried to say no, but Debra wouldn't listen.
That was not the end ofit. Hugs were in order. Debra came over to our table and my wife got up to hug her. Debra hugged my wife and put $ 100 into her hand. My wife firmly said NO, but Debra insisted. Debra kept talking about our kindness, and we did the same about hers and her mother's.With tears in the eyes, the workers were blown away by this whole exchange between four strangers.I left the waiters and waitresses a tip that would cover all ofour meals and we were on our way.
I've been witnessing so much kindness, especially over the last few years, as I began to pay more attention. We now have a new favorite restaurant and every time we go there my plan is to pay for someone else's meal.
【1】Why did Debra go out after trying some tofu?
A.To bring her mother in.
B.To look after her mother.
C.To get away from the food.
D.To Iook for another restaurant
【2】What did Debra insist on?
A.Hugging the author's wife
B.Ordering a meal for the author
C.Treating the author and his wife
D.Tipping the waiters and waitress
【3】How did the workers feel when seeing the exchange between four strangers?
A.Curious
B.Funny
C.Surprised
D.Touched
【4】What can we know about the author and Debra?
A.They've been friends.
B.They were both vegan
C.They met forvthe first time
D.They once worked together
29、 As the first black female representative of Alabama in Congress, Terri A. Sewell said she was raised to accomplish anything she wanted. “I never saw my limitations when it came to being a woman in anything, let alone political power.” Sewell recently said to The Washington Post. But that doesn’t mean she doesn’t go through the challenges that face most women in politics.
Terri was brought up in Selma. She was the first black student to have the highest grades of Selma High School. Sewell spent her childhood summers in Alabama with her grandparents. Her grandfather, a minister and farmer, guided her to acquire a love for her homeland, appreciation of hard work, and the importance of her faith. Her grandfather gave her a deep understanding of the history of black people.
Sewell graduated with honors from Princeton University. During the summers while in college, she was a leader on the college campus, serving in various roles including class vice-president, class representative... Upon graduating from college, she was chosen as one of the “Top Ten College Women in America”. At the age of 25, she published her master’s paper on the election of the first black members of British Parliament (英国议会).
After graduation, Sewell served as a law clerk in Birmingham, Alabama. Sewell began her legal career in 1994 at the Wall Street law firm of Davis Polk & Wardwell. Sewell provided free legal services for the homeless, girls of color in NYC high schools.
Sewell returned to Alabama in 2004 to assist her mother in the care of her father. As the first black female partner in a Birmingham law firm, Sewell has distinguished herself as one of the only black public finance lawyers in the State of Alabama. She served as a lawyer helping to raise money for public projects for some of the state’s most troublesome public affairs. Sewell made educational finance a particular focus ofher practice, representing the historically black colleges in Alabama, as well as other higher education institutions.
Terri Sewell also served as co-chair of the Women’s Fund “Voices Against Violence” campaign, which inspired women to help women to overcome domestic violence (家庭暴力). The campaign raised more than $70, 000 in four months to fight domestic violence in Birmingham.
“She has always been an overachiever. ” This is what her mother said about her.
【1】What can we know about Sewell’s grandfather?
A.He led Sewell to politics personally.
B.He helped shape Sewell’s life values.
C.He inspired Sewell to gain voting rights.
D.He urged Sewell to challenge herself.
【2】What did Sewell do in her college life?
A.She based her master’s paper on a personal interview.
B.She worked part-time for The Washington Post.
C.She got involved in various events actively.
D.She was elected chairwoman of the Student Union.
【3】Which words can be used to describe Sewell?
A.Caring and responsible.
B.Creative and energetic
C..Determined and modest.
D.Honest and aggressive(上进的).
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The key to Terri A. Sewell’s success
B.Racial equality: a long-term goal
C.A rising star in the U. S. Congress
D.Terri A. Sewell: a woman in power
30、 One day I read an article and my life changed forever. I was just back home from_______ when I read an article that was telling the story of people who were_______on US $5 a month. I realized that I _______ more money on my own shopping than a whole village of people.
I asked myself, “What am I doing here? I should be there to_______ them.” That’s the moment I made my final_______ about leaving Turkey and moving to Cambodia. That’s why I decided to open this soup kitchen (救济站) and to finally_______ help. Yes, the country is very_______ but people don’t have the money. Cheapness doesn’t have much_______ unless you have the money. I can feed a village of people with the_______ amount of money that I use to feed myself.
Was I unhappy? No. I wanted to find real__________and it was only possible by making other people happy. It’s the__________thing to see children’s laughter and you will never__________what I am doing here if you don't smile back at a child’s smile. They are such__________creatures that I always want to dance, sing, paint and run around with them. I want to__________their lives. They have such a__________smile in their eyes that it makes me want to stay in Cambodia forever.
I wanted a new purpose in my life. I believe that this is a(n)__________ for everyone nowadays. We see so many__________ stories in the newspapers. That’s why I wanted a(n)__________ and to start my day by playing with kids instead. I wanted to watch these people who look at each other with__________ and smiling faces. If you also wish to help our children and people have a better__________, if you wish to donate, please send us an e-mail: aynebilimben@gmail.com.
【1】A.school B.station C.airport D.shopping
【2】A.surviving B.acting C.building D.performing
【3】A.spent B.borrowed C.lent D.saved
【4】A.teach B.encourage C.help D.prevent
【5】A.comment B.decision C.request D.attempt
【6】A.be busy with B.be anxious for C.be able to D.be proud of
【7】A.grand B.rich C.cheap D.clean
【8】A.interest B.idea C.impact D.meaning
【9】A.same B.large C.small D.great
【10】A.reason B.happiness C.target D.truth
【11】A.best B.hardest C.cleverest D.politest
【12】A.mind B.understand C.forget D.experience
【13】A.popular B.cautious C.beautiful D.safe
【14】A.copy B.balance C.touch D.control
【15】A.pure B.funny C.lucky D.mysterious
【16】A.barrier B.entertainment C.offence D.wish
【17】A.positive B.admirable C.actual D.terrible
【18】A.change B.adventure C.service D.space
【19】A.curiosity B.anger C.love D.doubt
【20】A.memory B.future C.solution D.argument
31、课文填空
【1】An advertisement uses words and pictures to _________ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements —commercial advertisements and public service advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _________ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _________.
【2】All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and _________ these people brought to Britain. That is _________ English has so many different rules that confuse people.
【3】The Chinese language _________from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand _________ ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at _________these characters developed.
【4】In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _________ every army that stood in his path. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.
32、假定你是李华,你的美国笔友 Richard 准备来你们市参加龙舟赛(the dragon boat race )。他写信给你,希望你帮他预订好旅馆,并带他游览市内著名景点。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1.回复他的要求;
2.询问具体信息(到达时间、呆多久等)。
注意:1.词数 100 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头己给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Richard,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________