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2025-2026学年吉林白山高三(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?

    A.lay

    B.lain

    C.laying

    D.lying

  • 2、A farmer claimed _______ a rare South China tiger in the wild with a digital camera last year, but it turned out to be a dishonest trick.

    A.to photograph B.photographing

    C.to have photographed D.having photographed

  • 3、Mary and I see each other ________but not as often as we used to.

    A. sooner or later B. every now and then

    C. in the end D. more or less

  • 4、With my friend, who is a mechanic, ______ me, I’m sure this second-hand motorbike will soon be as good as new.

    A.having helped B.helping C.helped D.helps

  • 5、But for your error, it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high-quality training.

    A.must have been

    B.should be

    C.might have been

    D.could be

  • 6、His casual remarks led to ______ by others.

    A.me misunderstood B.my misunderstanding

    C.my being misunderstood D.me be misunderstood

  • 7、There is an illness that can result in total blindness ______ left untreated.

    A.after B.if C.since D.unless

  • 8、Bird flu ________ in our country two years ago and several people died.

    A.broke down

    B.broke out

    C.broke off

    D.broke up

  • 9、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.

    A.might B.can C.dare D.need

  • 10、The boy is old enough to ________ the difference ________ right and wrong.

    A. speak; from B. tell; from

    C. say; of D. judge; from

  • 11、Martin had said that his father was a chef, which Bruno knew to be true because he sometimes ________  Martin from school, wearing a white smock and a tartan apron.

    A.picked B.caught C.collected D.brought

  • 12、He began to run ______ restaurant after he was out of ______ work.

    A.a; the B.a; / C./; / D.the; the

  • 13、My sister has made ______ great progress in her spoken English that she can now talk freely with foreigners.

    A.so

    B.too

    C.such

    D.quite

  • 14、It is important that parents know of any situation ________ can be of great significance to their children’s behavior and school performance.

    A.which B.where it

    C.what D.that

  • 15、To get the job ______.

    A.it is required that one should be qualified

    B.a bachelor’s degree is necessary

    C.one needs to have basic knowledge in electricity

    D.some requirements should be met

  • 16、The challenge we are faced with is to________ knowledge into action.

    A.combine

    B.transform

    C.bring

    D.get

  • 17、The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather.

    A.in case of B.due to C.except for D.because

  • 18、I go to the sports club and _____ once a week.

    A.work out B.point out C.turn out D.come out

  • 19、Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in .

    A.to have studied B.to study C.to be studying D.to be studied

  • 20、—I’ve been working for ten hours.

    —________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.

    A. No problem B. No wonder C. No hurry D. No matter

  • 21、Climate change is now a challenge that we human beings are facing and one _____ the Chinese government has attached great importance.

    A.on which B.by which C.with which D.to which

  • 22、At first, Alice didn’t study well in our class, but she ________ topping in our class with great efforts.

    A. picked up B. gave up C. ended up D. went up

  • 23、The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is.

    A.what B.which C.how D.where

  • 24、He is a breast cancer_________, who has devoted all his time and energy to studying it.

    A.specialist B.physician C.physicist D.surgeon

  • 25、_______ luggage has to be abandoned to save the people on the ship.

    A.A good many B.A large number of

    C.A great deal of D.A great many of

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   These great getaways offer big fun with little money. We’ve collected choices all around the country, so a wonderful vacation is always right around the corner, even if you only have a day or two.

    ●San Diego, California

    San Diego’s near perfect summer weather, the free beaches of Coronado Island, and the museums and outstanding zoo in Balboa Park all add up to a memory-making a quick getaway for families in Southern California for kids of any age.

    ●Providence, Rhode Island

    Providence is perfect for families, especially high school kids since the capital city is home to a wide range of colleges, where they can get inspired with schoolyard tours and museums.

    ●Estes Park, Colorado

    Known as the base camp to Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP), Estes Park is only 90 minutes from Denver International Airport, but has a real Color ado mountain village feeling with plenty of outdoor activities to fit any member of the family. Families can try hiking in the national park on their own, booking a mountain bike ride, learn fly-fishing, or try rafting (乘竹筏) experiences

    ●Houston, Texas

    If you think Houston is only a business city, you’re in for a surprise when you visit it with your family. Start your visit at Discovery Green, an urban park designed for kids, with everything from $5 kayak (皮划艇) rides on gentle Kinder Lake to special toddler (学步的儿童) play-group hours. The Children’s Museum of Houston is one of the best in the country, with indoor and outdoor space where they can have hands-on fun.

    1What is Providence, Rhode Island famous for?

    A.Outstanding zoos. B.Many colleges.

    C.Mountain bike rides. D.Fly fishing activities.

    2Where can children enjoy kayaking?

    A.San Diego, California. B.Providence, Rhode Island,

    C.Estes Park, Colorado. D.Houston, Texas.

    3What do the four destinations have in common?

    A.They provide fun family experiences. B.They are suitable for rafting

    C.They offer schoolyard tours D.They have real mountain villages.

  • 27、When I was quite young, my family had a telephone. I would sit quietly and listen when my mother talked to it. I was surprised to discover that somewhere inside it lived a lady named "Information Please".

    One day my mother went out to visit a neighbor, I hit my head against the door while playing. It was painful, but I held back my tears because there was no one home to give sympathy(同情). Then, I noticed the telephone.

    Quickly, I unhooked the receiver and held it to my ear. "Information Please," I said into the mouthpiece. Then a clear voice spoke into my ear." Information". "I hurt my head." I spoke into the phone. "Isn't your mother home?" came the question. "Nobody's at home but me." I cried. "Can you open your icebox?" she asked. I said I could. "Then took out a piece of ice and hold it to your head." said the voice.

    After that, I called "information Please" each time I met with a problem. When my pet canary(金丝雀)died, I called "Information Please" and told her the sad story. She comforted me, saying softly, "Paul, always remember there are other worlds to sing in."

    Later, we moved, but the memories of those conversations never really left. One day when I was alone, I dialed again and said. "Information, Please." A different voice answered, "Information". I asked for Sally. "Are you a friend?" he asked. "Yes, a very old friend. My name is Paul." I answered. "Well, Sally left a message for you. Let me read it to you. It said. 'Paul always remember there are other worlds to sing in.’ I'm sorry to tell you that Sally has..." I stopped him and hung up, tears rolling down silently. I knew what Sally meant.

    【1】What amazed the author when he was quite young?

    A.There was a telephone in his family.

    B.His mother was always on the phone.

    C.There was a lady living in the phone.

    D.A woman he knew had a strange name.

    【2】Why did the author call "Information Please" when he hurt his head?

    A.To ask his mother to come back home.

    B.To seek sympathy from someone else.

    C.To satisfy his curiosity about the phone.

    D.To find out how to treat his aching head.

    【3】Which of the following best describes Sally?

    A.Caring.

    B.Curious.

    C.Creative.

    D.Humorous.

    【4】What can be inferred about Sally from the last paragraph?

    A.She may have moved.

    B.She may have retired.

    C.She may have quit her job.

    D.She may have passed away.

  • 28、Use our website to improve your English

    Study at the right time each day

    The first step in getting better in English is to study at the right time each day. Do you wake up early and study when the house is quiet? Or do you like to stay up late and study before you go to sleep? Choose the proper time to study English every week. Make a study plan for each week. Here is an example of using our website in the morning to improve your listening and speaking skills:

    Monday: Watch Let's Learn English ; practice the conversation with a friend

    Tuesday: Watch English in a Minute; teach the new expressions to family or friends

    Wednesday: Watch English at the Movies; write a note to a friend about the expressions Thursday: Watch News Words; write a sentence using the words

    Friday: Read or listen to Ask a Teacher or Everyday Grammar ; write three sentences

    Find a friend to study together

    A good way to learn is to study with a friend or a family member. You can study together at home or on the phone. Some families speak English only at dinner time or watch English videos together.

    Set goals

    One of the most important steps to learn English is to set goals. Make it something you know you can do in a short time. Here are some examples:

    ♦I will practice speaking with my friends three times a week.

    ♦I will write sentences with five new English words every week.

    ♦I will learn four new idioms in the next month and use them with friends.

    1Which advice is given on learning English?

    A.Learning from others. B.Practicing once a week.

    C.Turning to parents for help. D.Scheduling proper study time.

    2When can you learn English on the website according to the example?

    A.On weekends. B.Every day.

    C.On weekdays. D.Every Monday afternoon.

    3What are listed at the end of the text?

    A.Some aims for learning English.

    B.Some examples of practising English with friends.

    C.Three important periods of time for learning English.

    D.The most important steps in improving independent learning.

  • 29、   The Metropolitan Museum of Art

    1000 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10028

    211-535-7710 www.metmuseum.org

    Entrances

    Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street

    Hours

    Open 7 days a week.

    Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30

    Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00

    Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1and the first Monday in May. Admission

    $ 25. 00 recommended for adults, $ 12. 00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and the Cloisters(回廊)on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.

    Free with Admission

    All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family/children's programs are free with admission.

    Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.

    The Cloisters Museum and Gardens

    The Cloisters Museum and Gardens is a branch of the Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive collection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.

    Hours

    Open 7 days a week.

    March-October 10:00-17:15

    November-February 10:00-16:45

    Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.

    1When can people visit the Cloisters Museum and Gardens?

    A. At 11:00, on December 25th.

    B. At 9:30, on March 3rd.

    C. At 17:00, on February 16th.

    D. At 15:00, on October 20th.

    2How much may they pay if an adult with her 10-year-old son visits the museum?

    A. $12. B. $37.

    C. $ 25. D. $ 62.

    3The attraction of the Cloisters Museum and Gardens lies in the fact that .

    A. it opens all the year round

    B. its collections date from the Middle Ages

    C. it has a modern European-style garden

    D. it sells excellent European glass collections

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   It was a hot summer day. The sun was shining brightly and all I could think of was_________down with a scoop of my favorite ice cream. I decided to make a quick _________to the newly opened ice cream parlor (冰淇淋店) close by for a mid-day _________.

    I ordered my ice cream in a fancy cone and asked the server to _________two tubs of chocolate ice cream for people at home.

    _______I knew it, I was halfway _________my icy treat and was enjoying the view of the two colorfully prepared ice cream flavors, sitting pretty one next to the_________.

    Now that my to-go order was _________, I headed to the payment counter to settle the bill. _________, the cashier (收银员) had forgotten to bill my ice cream, ____________only for the two tubs.

    The next few ____________passed by as I debated between doing what was____________ — clearing the bill and moving out, and doing what was right —____________the mistake. I knew if I didn’t bring the mistake in the bill to his ____________, my ice cream would be charged against his __________.

    That moment, my decision was made and I went and told him ____________he had missed.

    He looked at me in ____________and thanked me profusely for telling the mistake. Had it not been for my ____________ telling the mistake, he would have been fined. The smile of relief on his face made me smile, too.

    I came out of the ice cream parlor feeling really ____________ about myself. I knew that day how wonderful it feels to do what is right ____________what is easy.

    1A.calming B.breaking C.cooling D.setting

    2A.choice B.trip C.decision D.promise

    3A.meal B.work C.treat D.cure

    4A.sell B.take C.make D.pack

    5A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Before

    6A.through B.up C.over D.across

    7A.another B.other C.one D.others

    8A.ready B.slow C.late D.over

    9A.Satisfyingly B.Disappointingly C.Annoyingly D.Surprisingly

    10A.taking B.spending C.charging D.buying

    11A.days B.weeks C.hours D.seconds

    12A.easy B.unreasonable C.interesting D.right

    13A.referring to B.pointing out C.finding out D.looking into

    14A.mind B.face C.notice D.note

    15A.expenses B.salary C.taxes D.fine

    16A.why B.where C.that D.what

    17A.need B.relief C.disbelief D.anxiety

    18A.honestly B.obviously C.secretly D.incredibly

    19A.good B.fresh C.awesome D.well

    20A.other than B.rather than C.regardless of D.apart from

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Scientists have proved what students have long suspected: Maths equations can actually trigger physical pain.

    Regions of the brain linked with the experience of physical 1 were activated in those fearful of maths when they were presented with a tough equation, researchers have found. The higher a person’s anxiety of a maths task, the more it 2 activity in regions of their brain associated with visceral (内脏的) threat detection, and often the experience of pain itself.

    However, the researchers say their study examines the pain response associated with anticipating an anxiety-provoking event, rather than the pain associated with a 3 event itself. A maths task itself is not painful but 4 the thought of it is highly unpleasant to certain people.

    “Maths can be difficult, and for those with high levels of mathematics-anxiety (HMAs), math is associated with tension, apprehension (忧虑) and fear,” the researchers said in their paper titled. When Math Hurts. “5, this relation was not seen during math performance, 6 that it is not that math itself hurts, rather, the anticipation of math is painful. These results may also provide a potential neural mechanism to explain why (people with) HMAs tend to 7 math and math-related situations, which in turn can bias (使有偏见) (those with) high levels of mathematics-anxiety away from taking math classes or even entire math-related 8 paths. We provide the first neural 9 indicating the nature of the subjective experience of math-anxiety.

    Other forms of psychological stress, such as social 10 or a traumatic break-up, can also elicit feeling of physical pain.”

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、   下面短文,根据文章的情节续写,使之构成个完整的故事。

    Eric was working in a selling business. He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home. He couldn't wait to get back to see his wife and children. It was coming up on Mother's Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home", but this year he was just too busy and too tired. The day when he was driving in a small town, he saw a flower shop. He said to himself, "I know what I will do, I'll send my mother some roses ."

    He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it “How many roses can I get for fifty dollars. Ms.? " the boy asked. The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. Maybe the young man would be happy with something else.

    "No. I have to have roses,' he said, "my mom was badly sick last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. 1 want to get something special. It has to be red roses, because that is her favorite." He was stubborn,

    The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head. Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy's voice. He wanted to get those roses so badly. Eric had been blessed(幸运的)in his business, and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the boy's roses.

    The girl looked at the young man and said, "OK, I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.' The young man almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran down the store. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.

    Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother. After that, with a relief he drove down the road. Not long after his driving, he saw the boy walking to a graveyard(墓地).

    .

    注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    Eric stopped his car and followed the young man.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    Eric went into the car in tears.   .

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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