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2025-2026年山西忻州初二下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、My Australian friends invited me to a barbecue last weekend________ was really very kind of them

    A.that B.who C.when D.which

  • 2、_____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grasses.

    A.Two-fifth; is

    B.Two-fifth; are

    C.Two-fifths; is

    D.Two-fifths; are

  • 3、______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

    A.Exposed

    B.Having exposed

    C.Being exposed

    D.After being exposed

  • 4、________ more information, you can log on to the website of our company or call 8858858.

    A. To find out B. Finding out

    C. Find out D. Having found out

  • 5、The winners of China’s Got Talent are planning to   a talent-show around the world next month.

    A.carry on… voyage B.carry out… tour

    C.complete… trip D.fulfill… journey

  • 6、We can ______ the two islands with a bridge.

    A.unite B.connect C.relate D.combine

  • 7、Small kindness,if______can make a big difference to shape a better world.

    A.exchanged B.simplified C.multiplied D.advertised

  • 8、As the _______ reporter, Mike was interviewing the gold medal winners.

    A.chief B.royal C.major D.entire

  • 9、The knowledge and skills the trainees have learned can help them make a clear _____ between what is right and wrong.

    A.distance B.distinction C.donation D.defense

  • 10、These mistakes are very ______ among students, so we’re not surprised if you do wrong.

    A.ordinary B.common C.usual D.normal

  • 11、The new bridge is ______ the one built last year.

    A.three times width of B.three times that of

    C.three times the width D.three times the width of

  • 12、Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with online shopping but will never be __________.

    A.replayed B.repeated C.repaired D.replaced

  • 13、We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.

    A.confuses B.guides C.affects D.effects

  • 14、22. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______.

    A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered

    C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake

  • 15、I don’t think she will come to the meeting on time, ______?

    A.do I       B.do you

    C.will she   D.won’t she

     

  • 16、“Boeing is in contact with the US National Transportation Safety Board, and our technical experts are prepared to assist with the investigation ________ by the Civil Aviation Administration of China,” Boeing China said in a statement on Tuesday.

    A.led

    B.lead

    C.leading

    D.is led

  • 17、We are very honored to invite the famous teacher and writer who ______ many books to give a speech to us.

    A. have taken out B. have left out

    C. has picked out D. has put out

  • 18、Although they are surrounded by reminders of the disaster, ______ effect is damaging, they are working together to rebuild their homes and their lives.

    A.whose B.where C.which D.when

  • 19、—Tony, we are moving this weekend.

    —___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.

    A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely

  • 20、As for how to promote public education, Professor Li gave us a lot of suggestions which ________ reasonable and practical.

    A.appeared B.sounded C.looked D.listened

  • 21、Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.

    A.causing B.being caused C.caused D.having caused

  • 22、________ Mr.Smith is well againhe can go on with his work.

    A.Now and then B.Now that

    C.The other day D.Now just

  • 23、I found that the young man was always spying ________ me all the wayso I glared ________ him.

    A.atwith B.onwith

    C.aton D.onat

  • 24、The international community reached an agreement on banning the use of biological weapons after World War I, ________ Germany, the United Kingdom and   France used such weapons, leading to heavy casualties( 伤亡).

    A.from which

    B.in that

    C.during which

    D.with which

  • 25、Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.

    A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、How to Pass an Important Test

    Whether it’s a first grade science test or college entrance exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass.1Stuck in a situation where you don’t know how to? This article can help.

    Tips

    1. Once you get the study guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isn’t worth itsince you can always hang out with them any other day.

    2. Get plenty of rest.2If you walk into the classroom sleepily, you’ll most likely not finish the test because of how tired you are.

    3. Eat a good meal for breakfast.3A few healthy good breakfast suggestions are oatmeal (燕麦片) , whole grain and high fiber food, grapefruit with fresh fruit salad.

    4. Bring all necessary materials.4Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners. snacks (if allowed) erasers, calculator (if allowed) and anything else you’ll need for the test.

    5.5Showing up late cuts back the time you’ll have to take the test if it’s already testing hours. You’ll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some testslate comers are not allowed to take thetestand get a instead of a satisfactory score.

    A.The exam tests vocabulary, reading and math skills.

    B.That one piece of cheese probably won’t last until test time.

    C.Don’t forget to set your alarm clock and show up on test day on time.

    D.Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient.

    E.Showing up without something as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test.

    F.Failing the test won’t help you in the long run, so it’s important to know how to prepare to pass that big test.

    G.This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance.

  • 27、John Keats was an English poet, whose poetry described the beauty of the natural world and art as the vehicle for his poetic imagination. Regarded as one of the English language’s most naturally gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagination, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn’t receive much formal literary education, his own studies and great interest brought him much success. Besides, his own life situation made a great difference to his poetry.

    Growing up as a young kid in London in a lower, middle-class family, the young John didn’t attend a private school, but went to public school in Enfield, near his home. His teachers and his family’s friends regarded him as a positive boy who liked playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother’s passing away due to illness, he began to view life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.

    At around the age of 16, John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his love for literature had taken too much of his time, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Edmund Spenser. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume (册) of poetry that would be published, but was attacked sharply in Blackwood’s Magazine. However, it didn’t stop him.

    John Keats’ next work to be published was Endymion, which he wrote in 1817 and was published in May 1818. The story tells a boy who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him to an adventure of one boy’s hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, he wrote Isabella. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all he learned. However, an attack of tuberculosis (肺结核) while visiting Italy kept him from his work and took his life in 1821.

    【1】What changed John Keats’ attitude towards life?

    A.The poetry of Edmund Spenser.

    B.His early education at school.

    C.The criticism from a magazine.

    D.The death of his parents.

    【2】What do we know from the text?

    A.Keats spent two months writing a poem in 1817.

    B.Keats hardly received education at school.

    C.Keats had admiration for Edmund’s poetry.

    D.Endymion tells of Keats’ love story.

    【3】What can be inferred from the text?

    A.Edmund Spenser was a famous doctor.

    B.Hyperion might be incomplete.

    C.Keats’ family must be very poor.

    D.Keats rewrote his poem Isabella.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.Popularity of Keats’ poetry.

    B.Keats’ difficulties in his whole life.

    C.Other poets’ influence on Keats.

    D.Keats’ life and his poetry.

  • 28、What Will You Discover Today

    Whether you are a new or regular visitor, this is your guide to all of the free family-friendly activities coming up at museums and collections of the Oxford University in the next few months. From planting to painting; the deep blue sea to the sky above us; storybook characters, historical figures and monsters—there is something for everyone! Learn together, have fun together, and become a family of museum explorers together....

    Tales of Trees and Other Plants

    Every day from l Mar.-31 Oct.

    Hear Philip Pullman read from the His Dark Materials and members of the Botanic Garden staff talk about their favorite plants.

    Age 17+ During opening hours. Subject to availability (受可用性限制)

    Brilliant Medicine Trail (路线)

    Every day from l Mar.-9 Oct.

    Take our medicine trail around the Botanic Garden to find out how plants have helped to keep us healthy for thousands of years and continue to be essential to making medicines today.

    Age 17+ During opening hours.

    Saturday Backpacks

    Every Saturday

    If you want to visit the much-loved Pitt Rivers Museum, housing the finest collection of anthropological artifacts (人类学手工艺品) from all over the world, on a Saturday, keep a look out for our family backpacks full of activities!

    Suitable for all! 10 a.m.-4 p.m. Subject to availability

    Advance bookings are required.

    Big Botanic Backpacks

    Every day from 1 Mar.-31 Oct.

    Borrow a backpack from our information desk and use the activities inside to help you explore our collection of plants and trees from all around the world! Suitable for all!

    1Who will most likely be interested in Brilliant Medicine Trail?

    A.Garden staff. B.History teachers.

    C.Local guides. D.Medical students.

    2What are visitors required to do to attend Saturday Backpacks?

    A.Book tickets ahead of time.

    B.Buy souvenirs in the activity.

    C.Borrow backpacks from the information desk.

    D.Look for information of the Pitt Rivers Museum.

    3What do the activities have in common?

    A.They are held indoors.

    B.They are free of charge.

    C.They are held on a daily basis.

    D.They are intended for teenagers.

  • 29、Rave-on!

    How about learning new skills on the guitar, drums and keyboard by video? Follow the touch-screen instructions to find lessons on each instrument, or search for a song to practice playing along to. Try our Professional Selection, with video clips of band members who will explain the techniques that make their recordings so individual.

    Show-in-a-day!

    Be a star singer or dancer for the day in a one-time-only special performance! Experts in international music and dance styles will train you, and costumes provided for the performance help create a really special, individual show. Get your friends and family to come and see you perform, as no videoing or photography is allowed.

    ArchivedImages

    Want to find out about a new band, or just want more information about an old favourite? Visit our collection to find out facts and figures, or see the actual possessions of famous bands and musicians you are interested in. You can actually get to touch things worn on stage at major rock and pop events, and there are plenty of other concert souvenirs.

    Rhythm-studio

    Get your body moving in the studio and learn to move to rhythms and sounds from the past to now, including Soul and Disco. Learn your steps from our professional onscreen dance instructor, then watch your performance and become the star in your own video recording which you can take away!

    【1】James likes collecting information about his favourite bands, which will he choose?

    A.Rave-on!

    B.Show-in-a-day!

    C.ArchivedImages.

    D.Rhythm-studio.

    【2】In what way is Rhythm-studio different from Show-in-a-day?

    A.Rhythm-studio offers free gifts from musicians.

    B.Rhythm-studio has experts to teach face to face.

    C.Rhythm-studio allows people to bring videos home.

    D.Rhythm-studio gets family members to enjoy the shows.

    【3】Where can you most probably read the above information?

    A.In a newspaper.

    B.In a report.

    C.In a science magazine.

    D.In a travel brochure.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I first got to know Rose while working in a hospital kitchen.

    When I arrived at 6 a. m., Rose was already there. “Hi, I'm Janet.” I tried to be _______, although I already knew Rose was hard to work with. Rose _______ what she was doing and looked over her reading glasses. I could tell from her _______ that she wasn't delighted to see a student worker. _______, I started to work. However, nothing I did _______ her. All morning her eagle eyes missed _______ and she was very sharp with me.

    Totally discouraged, I was _______with a dilemma (困境)Should I ask my director to _______ my work? Scheduling was fairly flexible. Or should I _______and find another job? “Oh, Lord, help me.” I prayed. “You need to love her.” That was the ________he sent me.

    The next morning, I did things Rose's way as much as possible to avoid ________. Later I learned that she was a single mother with 3 children. My heart ________. In the following days, my ________ changed. I began to see Rose as a hurting person and even ________  prayed for her. The ice started to ________. As we had more chances to work together, Rose became truly ________ to see me every time and would________her feelings. We became real friends.

    That summer I ________ a lesson that I've never forgotten. The world is full of people like Rose—demanding, yet ________inside. To turn an enemy into a friend, ________ is your best choice.

    1A.confident B.cool C.friendly D.patient

    2A.loved B.forgot C.hated D.stopped

    3A.experience B.expression C.description D.appearance

    4A.Otherwise B.Anyway C.Therefore D.Besides

    5A.pleased B.excited C.puzzled D.disappointed

    6A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything

    7A.satisfied B.concerned C.faced D.equipped

    8A.spy B.start C.inspect D.switch

    9A.quit B.hesitate C.seek D.try

    10A.message B.gift C.notice D.warning

    11A.accident B.defeat C.conflict D.danger

    12A.jumped B.broke C.raced D.sank

    13A.plan B.focus C.aim D.promise

    14A.wildly B.merrily C.silently D.curiously

    15A.increase B.disappear C.gather D.arise

    16A.anxious B.proud C.guilty D.happy

    17A.share B.control C.hide D.spare

    18A.gave B.missed C.attended D.learnt

    19A.sensitive B.attacking C.hurting D.positive

    20A.love B.explanation C.forgiveness D.comfort

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions; Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave in the movement that fought to end slavery in the United States. He became a1 voice in the year before the Civil War.

    A few weeks ago, the National Park Service (NPS) 2Douglass’s birth and Black History Month with reopening of his home at Cedar Hill, a3 site in Washington. D.C. The two-story house, which contains many of Douglass’s personal possessions, had undergone a three-year 4. (Thanks to the NTS website, however, you don’t have to live in the nation’s capital to visit it. Take a tour online.)

    He was born in Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to a slave mother and a white father who never knew Douglass grew uo to become the first black 5 to hold a government office--- as US minister and consul general (总领事)to Haiti.

    As a youth, he never went to school. Educating slaves was illegal in the South, so he 6 taught himself to read and write. At 21 years old, he escaped from his slave owner to Massachusetts and changed his last name to Douglass, to hide his identity.

    In the 1850s, Douglass was involved with the Underground Railroad, the system 7 up by antislavery groups to bring runaway slaves to the North and Canada. His home in Rochester, N.Y. was near the Canadian border. It became an important station on the 8, housing as many as 11 runaway slaves at a time.

    He died in 1895. In his lifetime, Douglass 9 the end of slavery in 1865 and the adoption of the 15th Amendment to the US Constitution (美国宪法修正案), which 10 African-Americans the right to vote.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是高中生李华,有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(scribble) 和乱丢垃圾(litter)的行为,请用英文给校长写封信;1. 说明写信的目的 2.对这些行为提出批评 3.提出建议。

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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