微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、______ these new treatments , people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life .
A. According to B. Thanks to
C. As for D. Instead of
2、Was it in 2013, when he was still at a middle school, ________ this boy became an expert at the computer?
A. which B. when C. where D. that
3、Years ago we didn’t know this , but recent science______that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.
A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing
4、– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A. Well done B. No way
C. Keep cool D. Sounds good
5、The stormy and treacherous weather difficulty and uncertainty in the search for the missing passengers.
A.added to B.added up to C.added up D.added
6、All the athletes got ready, waiting for the ______ to start running.
A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.sight
7、His words remind me _____ we did together.
A.that B.of that C.what D.of what
8、I met my friend in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo ________，which gave me a surprise.
A.by accident B.on purpose
C.by check D.on the contrary
9、There are several ______ in this novel that are different in ______.
A.character; character B.characters; characters
C.character; characters D.characters; character
10、________John will win the competition remains a secret till next month．
A.When B.That C.Whether D.What
11、He was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.
A. crossing B. crossed
C. to cross D. having crossed
12、—Which team is___________ to win the game?
—In my opinion, it is __________ for our team to win.
A.likely; probable B.probable; likely
C.possible; probable D.likely; possible
13、Washing machines made in China have won ________ worldwide attention and Haier has become ________ popular name.
A．a; the
B．/; a
C．/; the
D．the; a
14、Even though we ______ a lot due to the natural disaster, moments when we could be together with our family gave us hope for the future.
A.have lost B.had lost C.were losing D.would lose
15、—What did he say?
—He said _______.
A．he had visited Europe
B．when he visited Europe
C．how he visited Europe
D．whether he visited Europe
16、Mother Teresa _______ great contribution to the world peace, _______ she was awarded the Nobel Price in 1979.
A.might have made, because B.must have made, for
C.could have make, since D.should have make, as
17、You are saying everyone should be equal, and this is _______ I disagree.
A.that B.what C.why D.where
18、The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.
A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of
19、It’s hard to imagine that a white man should become the driver of a black man, serving and ________ him all the way to the south of the USA in the 1960s.
A.approving B.agreeing
C.attending D.accepting
20、The fire, ______ is still unknown, was concentrated at an altitude of about 3,800 meters, in complex terrain(地形) with steep valleys, and a lack of road access, the local government said in a statement on Monday.
A．whose the cause
B．the cause of it
C．of which the cause
D．its cause
21、He was about to leave ______ the telephone rang.
A.while B.as C.whether D.when
22、Although going to Wuhan meant________himself in danger, he said he had never regretted _________such a decision.
A.to put; to make B.putting; to make C.to put; making D.putting; making
23、This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need it is a different matter.
A. that B. what
C. whether D. how
24、China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries.
A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out
25、The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments.
A．adapt
B．appeal
C．attach
D．apply
26、 Researcher Ramon Llopis of the University of Valencia is a member of the international group behind Football Research in an Enlarged Europe (FREE), the aim of which is to develop a better understanding of football as a social and cultural phenomenon in Europe. The starting point is the “strong belief that football has important things to say about Europe and its citizens”.
Llopis tells us that the research points to football as “an important presence in the daily lives of many Europeans. Even people who are not particularly interested in the sport cannot avoid the discussions it creates, regardless of age, class and region.” He adds that “football is more than an activity which is done for enjoyment. It increases a sense of collective identity (集体认同).”
Football is a topic of exchange and conversation between Europeans of different ages and social classes. Based on the surveys carried out in the early stages of the project, 63.3%of people who call themselves football fans have chatted about football with someone from another European country in the past twelve months, 70%of football fans watch matches and summaries from leagues (联赛) outside of their country of origin, and 53.4% habitually follow the results and news from other European leagues on the Internet and social media.
So, rather than consider professional football as an economic activity or a healthy activity for both players and fans, public authorities should be aware of its huge socio-cultural impact. They should also pay attention to the increasing bad feeling surrounding football as a result of its commercialization (商业化), since it is causing many to turn away from the game.
【1】What can we learn about FREE from Paragraph 1?
A.It studies the impact of football on world culture.
B.It educates the public about the history of football.
C.It brings together researchers from several countries.
D.It is a project carried out by the University of Valencia.
【2】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The history of football. B.The power of football.
C.The growth of football. D.The standard of football.
【3】How does the author explain that football is a big part of Europeans' conversation?
A.By using research findings.
B.By providing examples
C.By telling true stories.
D.By following the order of time.
【4】What’s the author’s attitude to the future of football in Europe?
A.Hopeful. B.Uncertain. C.Satisfied. D.Worried.
27、Youth is a stressful time from friends to school to families, and stressful situations become common. The body can respond (反应) with faster breathing, a fast beating heart, tense (绷紧的) muscles and drop of sweat. And teens who breathe polluted air appear to respond most strongly to stress, a new study shows.
Jonas Miller, a psychologist working at Stanford University ,studied whether or how air pollution might affect the body’s response to stress. Miller's team invited 144 teens to participate in a stressful test. Most of the kids lived in or near San Francisco,which has the worst air quality.
Before the test, the researchers used sensors(感测器) to record heart rates and sweat levels for five minutes as the kids rested. Then as the test began, a researcher read aloud the beginning of a story and the kids had five minutes to make up an exciting ending to the story. They would have to memorize their ending and present it aloud to a judge. After finishing this task, the kids were asked to do math problems, which obviously was a harder task. If he or she made a mistake, the judge let the student start over. The whole time, sensors recorded heart rates and sweat levels.
Miller found all the students had similar heart rates and sweat levels at rest. But as the test got difficult, differences began to appear. Kids from places with more air pollution responded more strongly to stress and their heartbeats became irregular. They sweated more than teens who lived in cleaner places.
"The teens' bodies were preparing to deal with possible challenges in the environment and such bodily responses to stress were linked to negative feelings", Miller concludes. Over time, he says, "these responses can contribute to both physical and mental health problems."
This study has proved the negative health effects of air pollution among teenagers. Therefore, teenagers should try to avoid their exposure (暴露) to air pollution They should consider limiting their time outside during rush hour, especially on days when air pollution is particularly strong.
【1】What happened to teens in stressful situations?
A．Their bodies react strongly.
B．Their muscles cause pain.
C．They become seriously sick.
D．They have trouble in breathing.
【2】What can we learn about the test?
A．The judge of the test was strict with the kids.
B．The kids enjoyed making up endings of stories.
C．Those breathing polluted air doesn't have more stress in life.
D．The kids gradually felt more stress in the process.
【3】From the study we can infer that tens should ____.
A．solve their mental health problems
B．spend less time outside in heavy traffic
C．learn to deal with stressful situations
D．enjoy more outside activities in good weather
【4】Where is the passage probably from?
A．A report on pollution.
B．A geography book.
C．A psychologist's diary.
D．A science magazine.
28、 Vegetarianism is growing in popularity in a lot of countries. And now, South Africa is one of them. Today, more and more South Africans are experimenting with the vegetarian (素食者) way of life by cutting meat out of their diet.
Some others are exploring veganism. Vegans (纯素者) are similar to vegetarians but they avoid all animal based products, including mike and eggs. Some vegans even do not eat honey. There is no official count of how many vegans there are in South Africa. But the interest has led to the birth of vegetarian and vegan restaurants in Johannesburg, the nation's economic center. And this year, Africa's first big vegan and plant-based festival was held in Cape Town. The Vegan & Plant Powered Show took place at the end of May.
But veganism can be a lonely road for many South Africans. The country is Africa's top consumer of meat from cows, pigs and sheep, based on information from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Many South Africans express shock at the thought of giving up meat, which is central to celebrations and spirituality.
This is an issue for many African vegans, including Anesu Mbizvo. “In African traditional culture, a big part of a family's worth is their livestock (家畜), which decide the wealth of a family. And so when an African kills an animal at a gathering, it's thought that he would give away his wealth.” But she adds, “Offering home grown vegetables would not be considered to be valuable. I think that thought mainly prevents some people of African cultures from being vegans.”
Some South Africans are finding their path somewhere in the middle, Thirty-one-year-old Thandiwe Ngubeni is a communications specialist. She still eats meat but less and less of it as time goes by. “I feel more energetic when I eat a vegan meal. It actually gives me more energy.”
【1】What can we learn about vegans?
A.They can drink milk. B.They eat some animal meat.
C.They enjoy opening vegan restaurants. D.They refuse any product based on animals.
【2】What mainly stops some Africans being vegans according to Anesu Mbizvo?
A.Too many animals in the wild. B.Traditional views of livestock.
C.The influence from other countries. D.Not enough vegetables in the restaurant.
【3】What do we know about Thandiwe Ngubeni?
A.She is a vegan. B.She is an animal specialist.
C.She expects to eat more meat. D.She eats less and less meat.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A.Vegans'Behaviors Are Too Extreme. B.Vegetarians Are Not Popular Any Longer.
C.Many South Africans Welcome a Vegan Lifestyle. D.Meat in South Africa Will Become Less Delicious.
29、In Singapore, buses have been given the green light to find new ways to reduce emissions (排放) and improve the air quality of their services.
Last month, GWS Living Art, a company specializing in urban green structures installed (安装) green roofs on 10 public buses. While a bus might not seem like the typical location for a green roof, the installation could provide environmental and economic benefits. According to research by Michigan State University, green roofs are great at reducing polluting emissions, providing spaces for nature and cooling cities through the water that evaporates (蒸发) from their leaves and by shading surfaces that would otherwise absorb heat.
“While the impact of green plants on buildings has been well documented, much less is known about the effects of them on moving vehicles,” said Tan Chun Liang, a research fellow at National University of Singapore who advises the “Garden on the Move” bus campaign. This bus campaign is part of a three-month study to test whether green plants can help lower the temperature inside the buses and reduce the amount of fuel needed to power the air-conditioning. Liang hopes the research will provide a possible solution for cities to fight against global warming and the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect -- when a city experiences much warmer temperatures than nearby rural areas, due to the heat produced and absorbed by industry, traffic and building materials.
To make Singapore a “Garden City,” the government has joint this bus campaign with other green projects such as the Green Mark Scheme which aims for 80% of building to be green by 2030 and Gardens by the Bay, an eco-friendly garden featuring solar-powered “supertrees” and over 1.5 million plants.
【1】Why were green roofs installed on 10 public buses in Singapore?
A．To provide more space for plants to live in.
B．To increase the diversity of species in Singapore.
C．To attract more people to use public transportation.
D．To test green plants’ environmental and economic benefits.
【2】According to the text, why can green plants lower the temperature in cities?
A．They can clean the air.
B．They can reflect sunlight.
C．They can absorb greenhouse gases.
D．They can provide water and shade.
【3】How many projects are mentioned to make Singapore a “Garden City”?
A．2
B．3
C．4
D．5
【4】What’s the best title for the text?
A．Green Roofs on Buses
B．Impact of the Plants
C．Green Campaigns in Singapore
D．An Eco-Friendly Garden
30、 At the age of eighteen I couldn't wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.
But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the _______, where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk _________ by myself.
Then the doctor began the _______. He looked into my eyes with a bright light. I _______your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he said, “I suspect(怀疑) you have a retinal(视网膜)disease. If you do, you'll never_______ a day in your life..."
My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an _______ result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly _______ a person of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without _______. I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began to tear when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how_______ my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the ________of great writers as well as I knew the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which ________me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of________each time I completed a paper.
Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I________ appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my ________, continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and ________up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness ________ I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I________ so many years ago. Now, I have numerous(大量的) essays and articles in ________.
Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled (给…助力)my ________ into success. He set the bar too ________ and focused on what I wouldn't be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do.
【1】A.station B.hospital C.company D.lab
【2】A.silently B.suddenly C.proudly D.easily
【3】A.operation B.examination C.adventure D.treatment
【4】A.require B.order C.suggest D.command
【5】A.work B.live C.rest D.sleep
【6】A.logical B.obvious C.painful D.accurate
【7】A.robs B.warns C.reminds D.cures
【8】A.medicine B.permission C.balance D.assistance
【9】A.excited B.secure C.tired D.hopeless
【10】A.houses B.names C.addresses D.habits
【11】A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.allowed
【12】A.trouble B.pleasure C.pressure D.concern
【13】A.admitted B.wanted C.described D.penned
【14】A.delight B.admiration C.relief D.disappointment
【15】A.gave B.came C.lit D.put
【16】A.unless B.although C.since D.after
【17】A.feared B.brought C.sought D.refused
【18】A.print B.time C.use D.mind
【19】A.imagination B.motivation C.responsibility D.personality
【20】A.far B.long C.close D.low
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
“Life of Pi” is narrated by an older Pi and takes place in the present as he tells his life story to a writer. Pi begins with how he got his name and how his family owned a zoo, but eventually leads into his family needing to leave India for financial 【1】. The heart of the story lies in Pi as a young man and the time he spent out at sea on a lifeboat with a tiger named Richard Parker, but getting to that point is quite an ordeal（苦难考验）. Pi loses everything and everyone close to him in the blink of an eye and he doesn’t 【2】 on making what feels like an unbreakable bond with a Bengal tiger.
The 【3】 film offers a rather marvelous message about religion as Pi discusses the experimentation with several different religions as a young boy. Even though it seems kind of silly that a boy has 【4】 so many religions at one point in his life, it portrays a/an 【5】 message in a light that doesn’t seem too preachy（说教的）. But the religious aspect is really only a backdrop for being on your own 【6】 to finding who you really are. Feeling so alone for so long and having Pi talk about not being alone and not getting to say goodbye to those he cared about most is one of those things that just hits you really hard.
While witnessing Pi attempt to tame Richard Parker is really 【7】, there are so many unbelievable sights to witness in “Life of Pi”. There’s the whale, the jellyfish, the flying fish, that 【8】 storm, and that seaweed island with all of the meerkats (a kind of monkey). “Life of Pi” never really lets up on being 【9】 breathtaking and amazing from beginning to end.
“Life of Pi” is pleasantly satisfying. With a heartfelt message, beautiful visuals, and stunning camera work. “Life of Pi” is truly a sight to behold and illustrates how 【10】 3D can be to a film that isn’t just a summer hit or blockbuster.
32、假定你是李华，你受学生会委托，围绕"从小事做起，共战疫情”这一 主题写一封倡议书。
内容包括：1.倡议的原因和目的
2. 倡议的具体内容
3. 发出倡议
注意：词数100左右。
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
疫情 epidemic situation
新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID-19
Proposal
Dear friends,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We have confidence that we will win the fight soon.
The Students' Union
April 1st, 2020
邮箱： 