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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The references I have made to light and existence only touch the surface of a very ________ debate.
A.complicated B.confused
C.content D.confident
2、The interviewee’s hands _______, the interviewer observed that the young graduate was extremely tense.
A.folded B.to fold C.fold D.folding
3、It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness.
A.did he begin B.that he began C.then he began D.had he begun
4、Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A．seated
B．seating
C．to seat
D．seat
5、_______ the World Table Tennis Championships in Suzhou cost a lot, it will surely bridge the distance between people throughout the world.
A.When B.While C.If D.As
6、It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.
A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if
7、Though _____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.
A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned
8、The moving scene remind me _____my childhood when we set _____the fireworks on the spring festival.
A. to, off B. of, on
C. of,off D. to,down
9、To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ________ and weaknesses.
A．strengths
B．benefits
C．values
D．manners
10、With the help of other people, the people in the south of China _____________ the most difficult time in recent 50 years.
A.overcame B.saw C.found D.directed
11、Overcrowding in some hospitals has led to patients _____ in hallways.
A.treated B.to treat
C.being treated D.treating
12、It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.
A.how; what; how B.how; it; how C.why; it; why D.that; what; that
13、After a while, I_______ the meeting and left the meeting room angrily.
A.benefited from B.got bored with C.believed in D.battled against
14、—Can we get everything ready by the weekend?
—It all depends on ________ we can get Mr.Green’s cooperation.
A.that B.what C.whether D.if
15、After around Cape Horn, Chichester sent the message of victory to London.
A.succeeding in sailing B.successfully sailed
C.succeeded in sailing D.being successfully sailed
16、The man who's is ____debt owing to his bad management is ____a diet.
A. in,in B. in,on
C. out, in D. on, in
17、— Mom , what did your doctor say ?
— He advised me to live_______ the air is fresher .
A.the palce where B.in which C.in where D.where
18、Obviously, the book is _________ for children aged between three and six.
A.specialized B.supported C.determined D.intended
19、When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A.comparing B.compare C.compared D.being compared
20、Was it in 2013, when he was still at a middle school, ________ this boy became an expert at the computer?
A. which B. when C. where D. that
21、School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ______.
A.contributions B.conditions C.situations D.positions
22、The number of cars made in China _________ sharply in the past decade.
A.has risen B.rose C.have risen D.has been risen
23、It is clear that the US resorts to double standard on bioresearch ________ it does on many other issues of global concern.
A．like
B．as
C．because
D．as if
24、I don’t doubt _______ our company will play a more and more important role in the world affairs.
A.whether B.that C.if D.how
25、She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone.
A.only to realize B.realizing C.having been realized D.realized
26、 “Food is the first necessity of the people” is a famous Chinese old saying, which reflects that Chinese have paid much attention to food since the ancient times. The importance of food in people’s daily life in China can be seen in the way they send greetings to each other, “Have you eaten?”, which is far away from the way people greet in western countries and has been seen as a characteristic of Chinese culture.
Food in China generally includes rice, wheat, buckwheat, corn, potato, sweet potato, beans and varieties of vegetables. Besides, wheaten food such as Mantou (steamed bun), noodle, Youtiao (deep-fried dough stick), Xiaolongbao (steamed pork-stuffed dumpling in bamboo basket), and: many other local snacks, are commonly seen on the table in China.
Regionally, a general feature of spicy east food, sweet south food, sour west food and salty north food can be summarized, but flavors of food in places differ from each other as a matter of fact. Generally, people living in South China pay more attention to nutrition and prefer delicate, tasty and refreshing food such as rice porridge and soup; however, spicy hotpot is always people' s favorite in the southwest areas due to the wet and rainy climate. And, people living in North China prefer wheaten food such as Jiaozi, noodles, while all kinds of steamed bun and beef and mutton are most popular in northwest areas.
【1】The expression “Have you eaten?” functions the same as_______________.
A.Are you hungry? B.What did you eat?
C.Hi! How are you doing? D.When will you eat?
【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a general Chinese food?
A.steak and mutton B.rice and wheat
C.corn and potato D.beans and vegetables
【3】Why do people in Sichuan province like spicy hotpot?
A.Because they live in the east of China. B.Because it is too cold in winter there.
C.Because it rains a lot and is too wet. D.Because spicy food makes them eat more.
【4】The last paragraph is mainly about_______________.
A.people living in South China like sweet food B.Chinese food habits are different in areas
C.people in North China prefer wheaten food D.how people prepare food in different areas
27、Remember Vitainwater’s “free of rolling screen for a year” challenge that dared people to be free from smart phones for a whole year will win $ 100,000? Well, Elana Mugdan, a New York woman, has been into it for eight months, and just four months away from claiming grand prize.
Vitaminwater made news headlines last December when it announced its unique challenge. Thousands of people applied to be chosen as the perfect candidate to spend a year without touching their smart phones, but in the end, the only person who got to try and survive for an entire year without a handheld smart phone was Elana Mugdan, a 29-year-old fiction writer from Queens, New York. Eight months into the challenge, she claims it has been a free and eye-opening experience that shows her just how dependent she becomes on her smart phone. Even though there are times when she misses her handheld smart phone, she plans to go on living without it even after the challenge ends, because she really doesn’t want to go back to days when she abused it, wasted time, stayed up all hours of the night on it, and was obsessed with social media.
But not having access to her smart phone really made certain situations a lot harder than she could have imagined them before. “Many people did me a favor. However, once, I almost got stranded (滞留) in the SeaTac airport because the phone number I’d written down was wrong, and I had no way of referring to the right one, no way of calling a cab, and no one in the state who could help me,” the young writer said.
Another time, her car’s “check engine” light turned on while she was driving in an unfamiliar area at night. She couldn’t use her phone’s GPS location feature, r even check what the light meant on Google or find a nearby car repair shop. Still, she learned to overcome these situations. And now she claims the last eight months of phone-free life have been one of the best adventures of her life and that she’ll keep it for another four months.
【1】What’s the challenge “free of rolling screen for a year”?
A．People free from smart phones can live a richer life.
B．People living a telephone-free life can be awarded every year.
C．People living without computers for a year will win grand prize.
D．People spending a year free from smart phones will get a reward.
【2】Which phrase can replace the underlined part “obsessed with” in paragraph 2?
A．satisfied with
B．accustomed to
C．addicted to
D．popular with
【3】What does Elana Mugdan mainly want to express in paragraph 3?
A．It’s fantastic to have someone to help her all the way.
B．It’s unimaginable to lose her phone number on the way.
C．It’s unnecessary to refer to information with a smart phone.
D．It’s difficult to get out of the trouble without a smart phone.
【4】What can we learn about Elana Mudgan?
A．She couldn’t live without a smart phone.
B．She finds no one can help her in the adventure.
C．She has not won the grand $ 100,000 prize yet.
D．She used to use her smart phone to write fiction.
28、 Ne Zha, the most successful film in the summer of 2019, has become the all-time highest-grossing (票房之冠) animation (动画) film in China. After the box-office success of Ne Zha, Yang Yu, the director of the film has risen to fame overnight.
Yang, who has himself struggled for more than 10 years in his career is somewhat of a real-life model for the main role in the film. Yang was born in a doctor’s family. As his parents thought a hospital job would be stable, Yang studied medicine in college. But his interest in animation changed his life. When most of his classmates chose to work as medical professionals after graduation, Yang stayed at home for three and a half years to make a short animation film. Yang recalls that period was like “living in a space station”, as his routine activities were limited in their small family apartment.
A turning point came in 2009, when Yang’s directorial debut (处女作), See Through, was quite a hit after it was released. The film got more than 30 awards at home and abroad.
The success inspired him to establish an animation studio in Chengdu, but in the following six years. Yang struggled to get help to fund an animation film. In 2014, Coloroom Pictures reached out to him for a film on the mythological (神话的) figure Ne Zha.
Hiring around 1,600 members from over 20 animation companies, the film took five years for production, with Ne Zha’s new screen image—a boy with ugly teeth and dark circles around his eyes. It was a big change because over the past 40 years, Ne Zha had been played by handsome actors in TV dramas and movies. “We wanted a breakthrough and wished to convey a message that it’s the inside personality that decides who you are.” Yang explains.
【1】What do we learn about Ne Zha directed by Yang Yu?
A.It has become the highest-grossing film in China.
B.It has already earned over 4.9 million yuan so far.
C.Its success made its director very famous.
D.It is the most successful film in the world in 2019.
【2】What did Yang’s parents want him to become after graduation?
A.A director. B.A doctor C.An actor D.A teacher.
【3】What has Ne Zha changed greatly in this animation film directed by Yang Yu?
A.Character B.action C.language D.appearance
【4】Which of the following proverb will Yang Yu likely use to convey his message through the breakthrough?
A.You can not judge a book by its cover. B.An early bird catches worms.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.Actions speak louder than words.
29、The following actors and actresses are among those who have achieved great success in acting.
Ingrid Bergman（1915-1982）
Like many artists, this Swedish actress left wartime Europe for Hollywood. She is remembered for her acting talent and her pure, simple beauty. She was nominated（提名）for the best actress Academy Award four times and won twice.
Gregory Peck（1916-2003）
Gregory Peck was known for his heroic roles. He was nominated for the best actor Academy Award five times and won once for To Kill a Mockingbird. Peck starred in Roman Holiday and was Hepburn’s lifelong good friend. He later became president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and held the position for three years.
Audrey Hepburn（1929-1993）
Born to a family of a Baroness（男爵夫人）and an English banker, Andrey spoke six languages fluently. She is famous for her elegant style. Audrey Hepburn was a graceful, dark-haired beauty with a youthful, lively look. She was nominated for the best actress Academy Award four times and won once for starring in Roman Holiday.
Tom Hanks（1956-）
Tom Hanks is now one of the most popular leading actors and busiest producers in Hollywood. He is known for playing characters with warmth, kindness and humor. He was nominated three times and won twice. Some of his more famous films are Forrest Gump, Castaway and Sleepless in Seattle.
Jodie Foster（1962-）
Jodie Foster’s intelligence showed itself when she taught herself to read at age three. She began her career at this time in commercials. She moved on to TV roles and then to her Oscar nominated performance in Taxi Driver at age fourteen. She went on to be nominated three more times and has won twice.
Julia Roberts（1967-）
Julia Roberts began her rise to fame after winning a Golden Globe award for her acting in the film Steel Magnolias. She has since been nominated for three Academy Awards and won one. Her films are usually very successful and she is now considered by many to be the most highly paid actress in Hollywood.
【1】The passage is most probably taken from a _____.
A．school report
B．website article
C．science magazine
D．newspaper column
【2】Audrey Hepburn worked with _____ in Roman Holiday and won the Academy Award for Best Actress.
A．Tom Hanks
B．Ingrid Bergman
C．Gregory Peck
D．Judie Foster
【3】_____ won as many Academy Awards as each other according to the passage.
A．Julia Roberts, Ingrid Bergman and Gregory Peck
B．Ingrid Bergman, Tom Hanks and Jodie Foster
C．Jodie Foster, Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck
D．Tom Hanks, Audrey Hepburn and Julia Roberts
【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Jodie Foster is so talented that she can speak six foreign languages.
B．Julia Roberts earns the most among the actresses in Hollywood.
C．Ingrid Bergman left her motherland during the World War Ⅱ.
D．Audrey Hepburn was born into a wealthy family.
30、Sports Brings Us Together
Sports are more than competitions. To me, they mean growth under the care of others. I learned this the ______ way。
I used to be very shy and often felt lonely. Although I did well academically, I was afraid of ______ education and was often laughed at. “Look at that girl,” they said. “Her feet don’t leave the ground when she runs!” Their word ______ me. Moreover, whenever the teachers ______ some competitive games, no one in the class liked to have me as their ______ or team member. As a result, I often ______ looking at others enjoy their games.
Things would go on like that if not for a sports meet. By ______, my name was put on the ______ of the women’s 1500 meters’ race. By the time I found it, it was too late to change.
1500 meters! Running ______ the best runners from other classes! And in front of the students of the entire school! It would be the worst nightmare I’d ever have!
“You still have time to catch up because there is still one month,” said they all, ______ my teacher. My deskmate, a natural athlete, patted me on the shoulder, “Cool! You will run for our class! And we will do training together.” Yes, this is not just for myself, but for my class too. But ______, 1500 meters to me was like Mount Everest to a beginning ______. Fortunately, my classmates gave me a hand. Every afternoon, we ran together. When the ______ of being laughed at struck me, I saw others running right beside me. They gave me ______.
One month ______ couldn’t make me a good runner. But when I was standing behind the start line, I saw my classmates standing by the tracks waving at me as if about to run beside me. I no longer felt lonely or afraid.
As ______, I was almost the last to ______ the finish line. But instantly I was surrounded and felt a kind of ______ I had never felt before.
That sports meet was a(n) ______ experience, which gave me a lot of ______ both in my fellow students and in my own potential. Sports have brought me close to my classmates and helped us grow together.
【1】A.ordinary B.hard C.right D.easy
【2】A.physical B.mental C.professional D.spiritual
【3】A.touched B.shaped C.embarrassed D.changed
【4】A.watched B.organized C.played D.founded
【5】A.friend B.assistant C.visitor D.partner
【6】A.ended up B.turned up C.came up D.broke up
【7】A.choice B.mistake C.heart D.means
【8】A.edge B.list C.range D.rule
【9】A.over B.into C.for D.against
【10】A.covering B.recommending C.including D.encouraging
【11】A.even B.often C.still D.also
【12】A.inventor B.athlete C.runner D.climber
【13】A.focus B.fear C.sight D.trend
【14】A.strength B.responsibility C.interest D.delight
【15】A.certainly B.probably C.originally D.occasionally
【16】A.planned B.desired C.expected D.arranged
【17】A.set B.cross C.avoid D.draw
【18】A.warmth B.nervousness C.curiosity D.disappointment
【19】A.depressive B.practical C.unforgettable D.personal
【20】A.disbelief B.instruction C.inspiration D.confidence
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Scientists have proved what students have long suspected: Maths equations can actually trigger physical pain.
Regions of the brain linked with the experience of physical 【1】 were activated in those fearful of maths when they were presented with a tough equation, researchers have found. The higher a person’s anxiety of a maths task, the more it 【2】 activity in regions of their brain associated with visceral (内脏的) threat detection, and often the experience of pain itself.
However, the researchers say their study examines the pain response associated with anticipating an anxiety-provoking event, rather than the pain associated with a 【3】 event itself. A maths task itself is not painful but 【4】 the thought of it is highly unpleasant to certain people.
“Maths can be difficult, and for those with high levels of mathematics-anxiety (HMAs), math is associated with tension, apprehension (忧虑) and fear,” the researchers said in their paper titled. When Math Hurts. “【5】, this relation was not seen during math performance, 【6】 that it is not that math itself hurts, rather, the anticipation of math is painful. These results may also provide a potential neural mechanism to explain why (people with) HMAs tend to 【7】 math and math-related situations, which in turn can bias (使有偏见) (those with) high levels of mathematics-anxiety away from taking math classes or even entire math-related 【8】 paths. We provide the first neural 【9】 indicating the nature of the subjective experience of math-anxiety.
Other forms of psychological stress, such as social 【10】 or a traumatic break-up, can also elicit feeling of physical pain.”
32、假定你是李华，你校交流生John对中国书法很感兴趣。近期你校将面向外国交流生开设中国书法课，请你给他写封邮件，内容包括:
1. 课程的开设目的；
2. 教师简介；
3. 报名时间、地点和方式。
注意:
1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇:书法calligraphy
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 