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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Jack _______ in the lab when the electricity went out.
A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work
2、As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.
A．catch sight of
B．get hold of
C．take charge of
D．make mention of
3、— What are you doing this Saturday?
— I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concert
A.must B.would
C.should D.might
4、When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.
A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resolute
C.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined
5、We are trying our best to _______ costs and improve quality.
A.cut off B.cut up C.cut through D.cut down
6、If I don't laugh, I have to cry. Maybe this is _____at many funeral people share funny stories about the person who has just died.
A.why B.how
C.because D.when
7、When we saw the road _____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
A. block B. to block
C. blocking D. blocked
8、Unfortunately, when I arrived at the airport, Mr. Green ________. Therefore, we only had time for a few words.
A．has just left
B．was just leaving
C．had just left
D．just left
9、It is clear that the US resorts to double standard on bioresearch ________ it does on many other issues of global concern.
A．like
B．as
C．because
D．as if
10、With no one to________in such a frightening situation，the girl felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn down
11、We are living in an age ____________ we treasure very much, because it sees man’s rapid development.
A.which B.when C.where D.What
12、I can’t stand _______with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she working.
A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop
13、A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while
most of them prefer playing games.
A.Few B.little C.minority D.majority
14、Behind a successful man there is,______, a woman who makes this success possible.
A. more often than not B. hardly ever
C. almost never D. nowhere near
15、——I'm going to Paris next week.
——____________! So am I
A. Wish you good luck B. What a coincidence
C. Don't mention it D. Good trip
16、The man caught hold of the side of the lifeboat and narrowly escaped______.
A.to be drowned B.from drowning C.being drowned D.from being drowned
17、Somehow Pavel’s words made sense to Bruno and he resisted the ________ to say “Ow” any more, and when Pavel finished applying the green liquid he took a bandage from the first-aid box and taped it to the cut.
A. convenience B. trick C. impression D. urge
18、Tom should not be sent to carry out the task for three reasons. ________, he hasn’t had enough experience.
A. For a start B. In other words
C. On the other hand D. At first
19、Was it in 2013, when he was still at a middle school, ________ this boy became an expert at the computer?
A. which B. when C. where D. that
20、It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness.
A.did he begin B.that he began C.then he began D.had he begun
21、He couldn't ________ the reason why the money was found in his room.
A. answer for B. account for
C. speak of D. result from
22、Dina, __________for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A.struggling B.struggled C.having struggled D.to struggle
23、— You’ve taken the lead in the test again. Can you share your ______ for success with us?
— Remember, the early bird catches the worm.
A. bonus B. recipe
C. glory D. fancy
24、—The middle-term examination is coming. I'm afraid I will fail.
—______! I’m sure you can make it.
A. Good luck B. Cheer up
C. Best wishes D. Doesn’t matter
25、-- -You should have thanked her before you left.
-- - I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A.to do B.to
C.doing D.doing it
26、 The striking bright blues, yellows, and oranges of poison tree frogs are a typical example of warning coloration, sending a message to predators (捕食者) to stay away. But somewhat counterintuitively (反直觉地), these colors may be helping the frogs hide in plain sight, according to a new study.
These frogs live on the forest floor in the lowland rainforests of South America's Guiana Shield. The frogs are blue-black with a bright yellow ring around their head and back, which may be broken or joined to form a figure eight. Like a fingerprint, the pattern is unique to each frog.
Predators generally learn that such brightly colored frogs are poisonous and tend to avoid them. But this doesn't always work. Foolish predators ignore the warning, while some birds and snakes seem to be able to eat poisonous frogs with few ill effects.
So researchers wondered whether these poison frogs have another way of protecting themselves — camouflage (保护色). To find out, they first tested computational models of predator vision on pictures of the frogs. Their results suggested that although the frogs are obvious at close range, their colors and patterns blend (融合) with the rainforest background as viewing distance increases.
To test those results, they placed model frogs on different backgrounds in a rainforest to see how wild predators reacted. Predators attacked the frogs more often when they were placed atop a picture of plain soil or a colored paper square, but less often when they were on the actual rainforest floor.
And humans seem to fall for the trick, too. People who saw pictures of frogs in the rainforest took longer to spot the real frogs at a distance than a frog that had been altered (使变样) so that it didn't have the same colors and patterns. Together, this suggests that although these poison frogs are highly visible at close range, from far away their colors blend together for the perfect rainforest camouflage. The researchers consider that the frog's pattern is made up of a specific distribution of colors to give it the best of both worlds.
【1】What does the new study about poison tree frogs focus on?
A. How their predators catch them.
B. How their bright colors protect them.
C. What their bright colors are.
D. What their predators are.
【2】What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?
A. Summarize the previous paragraph.
B. Use examples to support the topic.
C. Add some background information.
D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.
【3】Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word “range” in Para4?
A. distance B. pace C. thought D. limit
【4】What can be learnt about the results achieved by the researchers?
A. They disagreed with previous research findings.
B. They changed their research direction.
C. They needed more research data support.
D. They confirmed their expectation.
27、Ever since Zion Williamson was 5 years old, he wanted to be a basketball star. But to get there, he needed a lot of encouragement and coaching along the way, and there was no one that better than his mother, Sharonda Sampson. She coached Zion in every youth basketball league he ever played. Sampson was a collegiate track star and later became a middle school health and physical education teacher.
He has got up at 5:30 a.m. to head to the outdoor court and play basketball since he was 9 years old. Zion's hard work began to pay off when he entered high school, where he became a YouTube hit for his high-flying dunks （灌篮）and powerful moves. But Sampson wanted her son to not only work hard at being great but study how the legends of the game went about their skills.
“When I started playing, my mom said there were three players she wanted me to watch — Magic Johnson, Larry Bird and Michael Jordan,” Williamson said. “Even though I wasn't alive when he （Jordan） was doing those things, it just attracted me. Everything he did was just incredible.”
The national spotlight shined on Zion during his one year of collegiate basketball at Duke University, where he was coached by five-time national champion Mike Krzyzewski. The most storied rivalry in the collegiate game is between Duke and North Carolina, where Jordan won a national championship back in the 1980s.
Shortly after his freshman season, Zion declared for the NBA Draft. Sampson was by her son's side when he was chosen by the Pelicans as the top player. “I wouldn't be here without my mom” said Zion with tears streaming down his face after his selection.
Zion was brilliant in the first 19 games of his regular-season NBA career, averaging over 23 points and six rebounds per game, before the coronavirus （冠状病毒）crisis forced the league to shut down. The 19-year-old Zion says he's been staying fit and will be ready to go when the league resumes.
【1】What do we know about Zion from the first two paragraphs?
A．He was trained mainly by his mother.
B．He dreamed of being a basketball star at 9.
C．He was famous for his mother at YouTube.
D．He coached his mother in basketball leagues.
【2】Why did Zion's mother ask him to watch three players?
A．She wanted to make Zion beat them one day.
B．She expected Zion to learn much from them.
C．She required Zion to join their basketball teams.
D．She wished Zion to like the same players as she.
【3】What did Zion mean by “I wouldn't be here without my mom”?
A．He would join the NBA with his mom
B．He would stand beside his mother firmly.
C．His success related to what his mom did.
D．He followed her wherever his mother went.
【4】What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?
A．To encourage people to learn from Zion.
B．To explain why Zion likes playing basketball.
C．To prove Zion has a gift for playing basketball.
D．To introduce an NBA basketball player.
28、 Goals can give your life purpose and direction as well as motivate(激励) healthy behaviors focused on improving your life. 【1】.
Break your goal into smaller goals
【2】. Therefore, it can be helpful to divide you final goal into a series of smaller goals that you can achieve in the near future. Think of these smaller goals as the stepping stones that will eventually take you towards the larger goal.
Think about what is driving your goal
When you set large goal that may take some time to achieve, you can sometimes forget why you set that goal in the first place. 【3】. To prevent this, try to think of why you set this goal. What is driving your search for this goal?
Reward yourself for making progress
Once you achieve a goal, you may quickly move on to the next goal. 【4】. Reward yourself. Take yourself out to dinner or buy yourself a gift. Do something that marks the progress you have made.
【5】
Sometimes you may realize you no longer want that goal. Your interests may have changed or other goals may take priority (优先). It can be hard to abandon a goal, especially after a lot of hard work has been put into and you have made some achievements. Permit yourself to focus attention on other goals. You are not giving up. You are just changing your focus.
A.Small goals are often achievable
B.Give yourself permission to change goals
C.Take some time to recognize your progress
D.Listed below are some tips on how to set and manage goals
E.You can set proper goals as long as you adopt the following strategies.
F.As a result, you may lose motivation in attempting to achieve that goal you have set
G.Therefore, it is necessary to make sure that you are moving towards your goals.
29、 More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.
Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.
The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.
In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the AngloFrench Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
Although buyingback is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.
In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.
【1】What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to recover cultural relics.
B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.
C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.
D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the AngloFrench Allied Army.
【2】Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .
A. have been recovered by the Chinese government
B. were bought for little money by foreigners
C. are owned by private collectors
D. are housed in foreign museums
【3】Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?
A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.
B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
C. It was donated by the French government to China.
D. It was removed by the AngloFrench Allied Army over 140 years ago.
【4】The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".
A. possible B. difficult
C. popular D. careful
30、 Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to ___your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw __ just the other day. The local __ had just let out, and found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.
The bus __ by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, __ the bus and started running quickly to the __. The smile on her face was quite sweet. I __ up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got___, her dad smiled and knelt down to __ her. He wrapped his powerful____around her and gave her huge hug, the moment she got to him.
My eyes __ a bit as I watched this scene. I __ all the times my own children had run into my arms with____faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of____Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was ___when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away (车开走了), and started to ___it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that ___moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.
One day, we all will leave this school of learning and love, and __ get to go home again.___ enjoy your day here at school then. Love and learn. But know that one day you will be going home to where the __ never ends.
【1】A.clean B.protect C.open D.shut
【2】A.it B.one C.other D.another
【3】A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.market
【4】A.returned B.turned C.approached D.stopped
【5】A.pointed at B.got off C.went through D.broke into
【6】A.bus B.woman C.end D.house
【7】A.looked B.took C.got D.showed
【8】A.warmer B.older C.closer D.thinner
【9】A.blame B.greet C.rescue D.save
【10】A.head B.foot C.legs D.arms
【11】A.watered B.closed C.rested D.cheered
【12】A.appreciated B.remembered C.forgot D.prefered
【13】A.gentle B.pretty C.nervous D.smiling
【14】A.health B.joy C.giving D.taking
【15】A.destroyed B.canceled C.stopped D.repeated
【16】A.fix B.repair C.call D.follow
【17】A.quiet B.beautiful C.lost D.embarrassing
【18】A.suddenly B.equally C.slowly D.finally
【19】A.So B.But C.Though D.If
【20】A.expectation B.imagination C.love D.hope
31、课本原文填空。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【1】 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 【2】 had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, 【4】 during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many 【5】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events．
The most 【6】 and important festivals are the ones 【7】 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【8】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【9】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and 【10】, loud music and colourful 【11】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the 【12】 of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks 【13】 though it is covered with pink snow.
People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun 【14】 each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【15】 and forget our work for a little while.
32、假设你是晨光中学高一（3）班李津，你校将在下周五举办“校园艺术节（Campus Art Festival）”系列活动。请给你班留学生Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加，邮件的内容包括：
1.介绍你选择参加的活动（如唱歌、书法、绘画、舞蹈、乐器等）；2.说明参加该活动的理由；3.邀请他参加校园艺术节。
注意：1.词数不少于100；2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Lijin
邮箱： 