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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Our capital, Beijing, ______ on improving the city’s environment in the past three years through various measures.
A. has been working B. were working
C. worked D. had worked
2、– But for your timely warning, we _______ into great trouble.
– You know we’re friends.
A.would get B.must have got C.would have got D.have got
3、______ surprised the hostess most is _______ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.
A. What, what B. What, that
C. That, that D. That, what
4、The Palace Museum, also known as The Forbidden City ______, to A.D. 1406.
A.dating from B.dates from C.dating back D.dates back
5、—Miss Lin, are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.
— __________ .
A．It’s a pleasure
B．Ask please
C．Help yourself
D．Go ahead
6、The subject ________ in conversation.
A．came up
B．came down
C．came out
D．came over
7、“When a person really desires something, all the universe conspires to help that person to realize his dream,” said the alchemist, _________ the words of the old king. The boy understood. Another person was there to help him toward his destiny.
A.signaling B.echoing
C.forecasting D.recalling
8、The competition attracted over 500 players ____________8 different countries.
A.to represent B.represented C.representing D.who represents
9、— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.
A．will have
B．may have
C．should have
D．must have
10、Next, she tied several chopsticks together, _______ a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.
A.representing B.represented
C.representative D.representation
11、 was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.
A.That B.As C.It D.What
12、As we know, a red jacket doesn’t ______ green trousers. But when a little girl wears them, they ______ her very well.
A. fit; suit B. suit; fit C. fit; match D. match; suit
13、The traditional view is _____________ we sleep because our brain is ＂programmed＂ to make us do so.
A.when B.why
C.whether D.that
14、There are several ______ in this novel that are different in ______.
A.character; character B.characters; characters
C.character; characters D.characters; character
15、Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.
A.put on pressure B.fed up with C.relieve tension D.try out for
16、To understand someone you must listen to them. Surprise! The problem is that most of us don't know how to listen. It's so typical of us to use one of the five poor listening styles. The response of the man sitting on the sofa is an example _________.
A.self-centered listening B.spacing out
C.pretend listening D.selective listening
17、How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.
A.to has come B.having come
C.to having come D.has come
18、The problem was so_________that he had a_________look on his face .
A．confusing; confusing
B．confused; confused
C．confused; confusing
D．confusing; confused
19、People are concerned about the air quality they _____________.
A.breath B.breathe C.break D.bother
20、At first, Alice didn’t study well in our class, but she ________ topping in our class with great efforts.
A. picked up B. gave up C. ended up D. went up
21、The medical supplies should be kept for those ______ need them urgently.
A.which B.who C.whom D.that
22、This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need it is a different matter.
A. that B. what
C. whether D. how
23、As a result of the serious flood,two-thirds of the buildings in the area______.
A．need repairing
B．needs to repair
C．needs repairing
D．need to repair
24、______ trees _______ in the past few years.
A. A good many of , were planted B. A good many, were planted
C. A number of , have planted D. A number of, have been planted
25、Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.
A.as to B.according to C.due to D.contrary to
26、WHERE TO EAT
As Garzas
011-34-981-721-765
The food is equal to the views at this Michelin-starred restaurant serving traditional Galician food right on the Lighthouse Way. Open Tuesday through Sunday, 1:30 to 3:30 p.m. for lunch and 9 to 10:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday for dinner. Reservations only taken by phone. 7-course tasting menu costs $56; the 13-course one is $90.
Mar de Ardora
011-34-981-754-311
Reserve a table looking out at Carballa Beach in this stone-house-turned-into restaurant. The menu features (以…为特色) fresh-caught local seafood. Entrees (主菜) from $18.
Bar Playa Lires
011-34-664-57-70-85
Casual lunch and dinner spot near Lires Beach that offers typical Spanish food, local seafood and great sunset views. Open 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily. Entrees from $17.
O semafORO restaurant
011-34-981-110-210
Upscale (高档的) dining featuring locally caught seafood in a historic building. Entrees from $30. The restaurant offers mainly fish and other seafood from the local fish markets, which were caught using traditional methods of fishing by fishermen, who live off the sea and who want to live on it for many more years.
【1】Which number should you call if you want to book a seat in Michelin-starred restaurant?
A.011-34-981-721-765. B.011-34-981-754-311.
C.011-34-664-57-70-85. D.011-34-981-110-210.
【2】At what price do the entrees in Mar de Ardora start?
A.$17. B.$18. C.$30. D.$56.
【3】What do we know about the seafood served by O semafORO restaurant?
A.It is cooked by fishermen.
B.It is caught in an eco-friendly way.
C.It is of high quality but low in price.
D.It is imported from foreign countries.
27、The Nobel Prizes in science have been dominated (占主要地位) by men in previous years. But this year, women stole the spotlight!
Jennifer Doudna from the US and Emmanuelle Charpentier from France shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. It’s the first time in history for two women to win the prize without having to share it with a man. At the same time, US astronomer (天文学家) Andrea Ghez became the fourth woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, which she shared with two other scientists. Its first female winner was Marie Curie (居里夫人) in 1903.
Doudna and Charpentier were awarded for developing CRISPR/Cas9 genetic scissors (基因剪刀), a technology that can rewrite DNA in the cells of plants, animals and micro-organisms (微生物). It has had a “revolutionary impact (革命性的影响) on the life sciences,” according to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. For example, it can help us develop crops that can withstand droughts (抗旱). It could also help treat inherited diseases (遗传病) in the future.
On hearing that they were the sixth and seventh women to win the Chemistry Prize, Charpentier said that she hopes girls and young female scientists will “understand that nothing is impossible.” They can “find great discoveries. It’s independent of the gender. ”
Ghez, who was awarded for her research on black holes, had the same feeling. “I’m delighted to be part of the change where more women visibly (明显地) succeed. I think that’s an important way in which we encourage the next generation,” Ghez said. In addition to her research, she was also one of the authors of the 2006 children’s book You Can Be a Woman Astronomer.
【1】A pair of women scientists won this year’s Nobel Prize in ________.
A．Chemistry
B．Astronomy
C．Physics
D．Biology
【2】What does Paragraph 3 focus on?
A．How they did their research.
B．Why they were given the prize.
C．What their research was about.
D．How winning the prize has affected their lives.
【3】What does Ghez think about winning a Nobel Prize?
A．It will change her life in a big way.
B．It proves that nothing is impossible.
C．It shows that women are more successful than men.
D．It can encourage the next generation of female scientists.
【4】Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Women stole the spotlight.
B．Nothing is impossible in science.
C．Female scientists win top award.
D．Female scientists are smarter.
28、 During the Han Dynasty, King Wen ordered that the 15th day of the first lunar month to be devoted to the Lantern Festival. It was also a happy festival in ancient China, providing a good chance for unmarried men and women to meet. In ancient times, young women, especially daughters of big families, hardly stepped out of their houses. But during the Lantern Festival, all people, including those young women, could come out for lantern shows.
Watching lanterns at night was just a chance for a young woman to find a man whose appearance attracted her. If possible, they would get married. Another activity, guessing the answers to lantern riddles (灯谜), gave young people a chance to interact with each other and know more about each other. Besides those, there were also other traditions in ancient China for the festival.
It was a tradition that people hung lanterns everywhere. The lanterns showed different characters, like flying birds and jumping fishes. People came out and appreciated the beautiful scene.
Riddles written on the lanterns were so interesting and they could add to the joy of the festival, so many people liked them very much. Guessing the answers to lantern riddles gradually became an important part of the Lantern Festival.
Chinese people regarded the dragon as a symbol of good luck. At the festival, people performed the dragon lantern dance and looked forward to this year’s good weather and peace.
People performed the lion dance with the same purpose of performing the dragon lantern dance. They usually do that in public places.
【1】What does the underlined word “interact” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Communicate. B.Celebrate.
C.Quarrel. D.Disagree.
【2】Why did people perform the lion dance during the Lantern Festival?
A.To scare away the enemy.
B.To welcome the new year.
C.To honor their family members.
D.To hope for a year full of good weather and peace.
【3】What is the best title for the text?
A.The Future of the Lantern Festival in China
B.The Love Stories of the Lantern Festival in China
C.The Traditions of the Lantern Festival in Ancient China
D.The Popularity of the Lantern Festival in Modern China
29、 What will the schools of the future look like? With the introduction of 5G technology, we’re starting to find out.
The answer is smart campuses, with high-tech features to help students learn more effectively and safely. They also bring convenience to teachers and administrators (管理者).
The University of British Columbia has what is believed to be Canada’s first 5G-powered smart campus, according to The Star newspaper. The school has partnered with tech company Rogers Communications to install (安装) a massive 5G network on its campus. Researchers at the school can use the network to test real-time 5G applications, as well as access a data storage facility (设施) similar to “cloud” storage, the newspaper noted.
US tech company Amazon is also looking to get into the smart campus arena (舞台). Alexa, the company’s voice-activated (声控) smart assistant, is being aimed at teachers. They may help to run classes more efficiently, says Amazon. For example, if a teacher has to teach different classes in different rooms, Alexa can remember the teacher’s preferences, such as whether or not they need to use a projector (投影仪).
Smart technology can also be used to keep students and teachers safe. At the Global Indian International School in Singapore, CNET reports that facial recognition scanners (扫描器) allow teachers to automatically lock or unlock classroom doors, while students can store their textbooks in smart lockers linked to their student ID cards.
People often describe college campuses as “mini-cities”. After all, they have their own on-campus infrastructure (基础设施), including transport links, roads, shops, restaurants – even police. And just like the smart cities being designed around the world, many college campuses are adopting smart technology. The University of Michigan in the US, for example, has its own self-driving shuttle (班车) system, allowing students to go from classroom to classroom in a safe and efficient manner.
Unlike cities, universities are seen as a particularly good testing ground for smart technology because many of them have sole (单一的) control over their property (财产). “Cities are so big, and there are so many players and stakeholders (利益相关者), it can be difficult. But many universities around the world have control over their estates (房产). They own all their buildings ... so they can become like a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a designer working on a smart campus development strategy for the University of Glasgow, UK, in a news report by the Guardian.
【1】How is the text mainly developed?
A.By giving examples. B.By making comparisons.
C.By following the order of time. D.By explaining causes and effects.
【2】What can we learn about Alexa from the text?
A.It offers free “cloud” storage to its users.
B.It is used to test real-time 5G applications.
C.It can help improve classroom efficiency.
D.It can help monitor students’ class performances.
【3】Why are universities seen as a good testing grounds for smart technology, according to the text?
A.Smart technology benefits students the most.
B.Universities are full of laboratories and researchers.
C.Sole control over their properties makes it easier to test new tech.
D.There are many players and stakeholders on university campuses.
30、 Alan Naiman was known for being very careful about how he spent his money. He lived like a very_______man. He was always in old shoes. He_______at grocery stores and took his friends out to lunch at the cheapest_______.He loved nice_______,but he drove his old truck for the most of his life. Even those closest to him had no idea how much money he had_______ until he died of cancer at age 63 in 2018.
After his_______,people eventually found out that he had given $ 11 million to charities（慈善组织） that help _______children. The amount was so large that it even_______his best friends and the organizations that received his gifts.
"His parents passed away when he was very young. He grew up with his disabled brother. It might have_______ the way he looked at children with disability, " said his close friend Susan. "Perhaps he had realized how unfair________ could be for them. "
"Naiman had been taking on________ jobs to earn more money but he rarely spent on himself," said another friend.
But ________ of them agreed that his feeling to his elder brother had a big effect on him, ________ he never spoke of it.
Many of the ________that received Naiman's donations said they did not know him and were surprised by his gifts. The Pediatric Interim Care Center, which________ babies born with disability, was one of them. It received $ 2. 5 million from Naiman's will(遗嘱）．
"We would never ________ that something like this would happen to us," said Barbara Drennen, owner of the Center. "I would have loved to have had him ________ the babies he's protecting.
Naiman, who had been a banker at the Wall Street, worked for the past 20 years at the state Department of Social and Health Services, ________ late-hour calls in the evenings. During his ________days, he took on as many as 3 jobs sometimes. He tried his best to make and save money for this "pure love"________.
【1】A.confident B.generous C.poor D.careless
【2】A.fought B.bargained C.cheated D.begged
【3】A.stores B.hotels C.clubs D.restaurants
【4】A.paintings B.cars C.travels D.houses
【5】A.borrowed B.lent C.spent D.saved
【6】A.death B.operation C.recovery D.marriage
【7】A.talented B.lovely C.disabled D.sick
【8】A.surprised B.frightened C.delighted D.excited
【9】A.led B.selected C.controlled D.changed
【10】A.future B.society C.people D.life
【11】A.necessary B.satisfying C.extra D.boring
【12】A.both B.one C.neither D.either
【13】A.and B.or C.though D.as
【14】A.friends B.organizations C.patients D.children
【15】A.turns to B.calms down C.brings up D.cares for
【16】A.dream B.hope C.doubt D.understand
【17】A.educate B.see C.cure D.rescue
【18】A.stopping B.returning C.answering D.giving
【19】A.spare B.difficult C.precious D.happy
【20】A.guidance B.purpose C.story D.promise
31、阅读短文，根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或给出括号内单词的正确形式。
We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e【1】 the young.
Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep 【2】 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 【3】 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 【4】, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.
According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 【5】(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 【6】 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.
Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 【7】 concern in society. To reduce students’ 【8】 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 【9】 to help students get more sleep, including 【10】(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.
32、某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办"外国人游中国"的夏令营活动, 假定你是李华, 是这个活动的志愿者, 你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件, 邮件内容包括：
1.活动时间和地点；（6月18-28日, 北京和成都）
2.活动内容（游长城, 看大熊猫, 听京剧Peking Opera等）
3.邀请他参加该活动。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to receive your email, _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Best,
Li Hua
邮箱： 