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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Yuan Long Ping is known ______ his hybrid rice ______ an agricultural scientist.
A. for, as B. as, for C. for, to D. to, as
2、The Monument to the People’s Heroes was built ________ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the people’s liberation.
A．in honor for
B．in praise of
C．in memory of
D．in search of
3、________ sharing economy can make use of resources more convenient and cost-efficient, the approach has become popular in society.
A．Whether
B．As
C．If
D．Although
4、The inventor is satisfied to see a number of new products _____ after countless efforts.
A.develop B.developed C.developing D.to develop
5、Have you ever seen a flock of geese heading south for the winter flying along in a V formations? Learning to synergize is like learning to form V formations with others instead of trying to fly through life solo. You"ll be amazed at how much faster and farther you' ll go! Therefore, synergy is not _________.
A.celebrating differences B.working independently
C.open-mindedness D.finding new better ways
6、- When can we move to the new apartment?
- Well, it ______, and hopefully, the job will be done in a couple of weeks.
A．is being decorated
B．is decorated
C．was decorated
D．had decorated
7、Eating too much sugar and salt can ________ health problems while vegetables will benefit you in your daily life.
A. point to B. agree to C. come to D. lead to
8、The publisher resigned and left the press, never _______ again.
A.to be met B.to meet
C.be met D.being met
9、The library will be built ________ there used to be a factory.
A.at which B.when C.where D.as if
10、The letter I had been looking forward to ______ last Sunday.
A.arriving B.arrive C.arrived D.arrives
11、What is your daughter doing now?
She is on the phone, ________with one of her schoolmates.
A. to chat B. chatting
C. chatted D. being chatted
12、---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.
---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!
A. may go through B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through
13、They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.
A. it B. which C. that D. what
14、_______ of current news, whether it is domestics or overseas, is his daily routine.
A.Being informed B.Informed C.Informing D.Having been informed
15、______of the danger ahead of her, she walked deeper into the woods to seek her fortune.
A. Being conscious B. Having conscious
C. Be unconscious D. Unconscious
16、The stormy and treacherous weather difficulty and uncertainty in the search for the missing passengers.
A.added to B.added up to C.added up D.added
17、Rafael Nadal is a tennis champion equipped with a big heart, to win and resolution to defeat all his opponents.
A.persuasion B.determination C.fascination D.accumulation
18、He dyed his beard to avoid____________ .
A.to be recognized B.being recognized C.recognition D.recognize
19、You are a producer of "green food"----your food is _______ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.
A.fertile B.barre C.free D.short
20、There are many dictionaries here, but which one ________you?
A．is belonging to
B．is belonged to
C．belongs to
D．belong to
21、He admitted that ________ restriction measures had come too early. Austria lifted almost all restrictions relating to COVID-19 on March 5 and is now the first EU state ________ tougher restrictions during the current wave of infections.
A．easing; reintroducing
B．easing; reintroduced
C．being eased; to reintroduce
D．easing; to reintroduce
22、It has been difficult for Tom to since he broke his leg, which causes him to feel cut off from the outside world.
A. get around B. get over
C. get through D. get back
23、The criminal _______ murdering the judge, unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose his consciousness.
A.might have admitted B.could have admitted
C.should have admitted D.must have admitted
24、--- Smoking is bad for your health. ---Yes, I know. But I simply can’t ___.
A．give it up
B．give it in
C．give it out
D．give it away
25、You will never gain success ________ you keep working hard.
A．when
B．because
C．if
D．unless
26、 A handwritten letter by a little boy asking Santa for a “very good dad” has captured hearts worldwide.
The boy, known only as “Blake” in the letter, wrote, “Dear Santa, We had to leave our house. Dad was mad. We had to do all the chores. Dad got everything he wanted. Mom said it was time to leave and she would take us to a safer place where we don’t have to be scared.”
“Blake is a 7-year-old boy in one of our shelters, and his mom found this letter in his backpack...” Posted by SafeHaven of Tarrant County on Wednesday, December 18, 2019.
“I’m still nervous. I don’t want to talk to the other kids,” he continued. “Are you going to come this Christmas? Can you bring a dictionary, and a compass and a watch?”
The most heart-wrenching part of the letter was the last line that read, “I also want a very very very good dad. Can you do that too?”
Officials with SafeHaven of Tarrant County, a group seeking to help end domestic (家庭的) violence, posted Blake’s letter to its Facebook page. Now, some of the child’s wishes have come true. All of the gifts he asked for have been donated by people in the community. Though SafeHaven received more than 10,000 gifts this year, they want to shine a light on the bigger issue of domestic violence.
“To us, it was kind of a story that we’ve heard all the time,” Kathryn Jacob, the organization’s president and CEO, told Today. “Like tonight, we have 73 kids in the shelter. Blake is just one of many.”
【1】The little boy asked Santa for a “very good dad” because ________.
A.his dad was too strict with him B.he was forced to do all the chores
C.he was ill-treated by his dad D.his dad didn’t buy him any gifts
【2】What do we know about SafeHaven?
A.It has received a lot of concern so far. B.It provides services for homeless children.
C.It posted Blake’s letter without permission. D.Part of its goal is to earn money.
【3】What is Kathryn Jacob’s purpose by saying the words in the last paragraph?
A.To advertise their shelter. B.To introduce their shelter.
C.To tell more information about Blake. D.To draw attention to domestic violence.
27、 Cancelled school, daycare and sports activities means that children are eating all of their meals and snacks at home. 【1】, social distancing also brings new opportunities.
Studies have found that children who regularly eat family dinners consume more fruits and vegetables, and fewer unhealthy foods than children who don’t. They’re also less likely to be overweight, and more likely to say no to smoking and drugs.
Being stuck at home also provides an opportunity for parents to teach children cooking skills that they can carry into adulthood. 【2】, and teaches them nutrition and food safety. And, research suggest, doing so may help children overcome picky eating by becoming more accepting of new foods. Besides, cooking and baking can be fun ways spend time while bonding with family.
【3】, however, healthy eating guidelines are the same for children and adults. Meals should be planned around healthy protein foods, vegetables and fruits, whole grains and healthy fats. It can be challenging, though, to feed children three well-balanced, nutritious meals day after day during the corona-virus crisis.
When you’re too stressed or too tired to cook, it’s easy to sometimes fall back on children-friendly meals, such as frozen pizza, pasta and cheese, or chicken fingers. That’s perfectly okay; these aren’t normal times.
【4】. For example, offer sliced fruit or raw vegetables with the meal or heat up frozen peas to serve with chicken fingers.
As much as possible, keep a routine(常规)around your children’s meal and snack times, which helps to discourage snacking throughout the day.【5】
A.While this can add a new stress for parents
B.That’s why it’s helpful to have some extra time at home
C.Kitchen activities may require children’s patience as they learn
D.Children at different ages need different amounts of specific nutrients
E.Sticking to a schedule allows children to feel hungry for their next meal
F.Involving children in the kitchen helps them learn where food comes from
G.When that’s the case, plan easy ways to improve the nutritional quality of meals
28、 In November,a cold,unseen stranger that killed many people came to visit the city..
Johnsy lay on her bed,seriously ill.Her friend Sue saw she was looking out the window and counting-counting backward.”Twelve,”she said,and a little later”eleven”;and then”ten”and”nine”;and then”eight”“and”seven,”almost together.
Sue looked out the window.An old ivy vine(常青藤)，going bad at the roots,climbed half way up the wall.The cold breath of autumn had stricken leaves from the plant until its branches, almost bare(光秃秃的)，hung on the bricks.
“What is it,dear?”asked Sue.
“Leaves.On the plant.When the last one falls I must go,too.”
“Oh,what have old ivy leaves to do with your getting well?Try to eat some soup now,”said Sue.”And,I must call Mister Behrman up to be my model for my drawing.Don’t try to move until I come back.”
Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor.Behrman was a failure in art.For years,he had always been planning to paint a work of art,but had never yet begun it.He was a fierce(暴躁的)，little,old man who protected the two young women in the studio apartment above him.
Sue told him about Johnsy and how she feared that her friend would float away like a leaf.
Old Behrman was angered at such an idea.”This is not any place in which one so.good as Miss Johnsy shall lie sick,”yelled Behrman.”Some day I will paint a masterpiece,and we shall all go away.”
The next morning,Johnsy and Sue were surprised to find there yet stood against the wall one ivy leaf after the beating rain and fierce wind that blew through the night.It was the last one on the vine.It was still dark green at the center.But its edges were colored with the yellow.It hung bravely from the branch about seven meters above the ground.
“It is the last one,”said Johnsy.”It will fall today and I shall go at the same time.”
But the next morning,the ivy leaf was still there.Johnsy lay for a long time,looking at it. And then she called to Sue,who was preparing chicken soup.”
Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was.It is wrong to want to die.You may bring me a little soup now.”said Johnsy.
The next day,the doctor came,and told Sue Johnsy was out of danger.
Later that day,Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay,and put one arm around her.”Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia(肺炎)today.He was sick only two days.They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain.His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold.They could not imagine where he had been on such a terrible night. And then they found a lantern,still lighted.And a ladder that had been moved from its place. And art supplies and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it.”
“Look out the window,dear,at the last ivy leaf on the wall.Didn’t you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew?Ah,darling,it is Behrman’s masterpiece-he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell.”
【1】In the first paragraph,”a cold,unseen stranger”refers to____
A.a person B.an illness C.a beast D.an object
【2】What does Johnsy mean when she says”when the last one falls I must go,too.”?
A.She will leave the city. B.She will die soon.
C.She will fall with the leaf. D.She will recover.
【3】Who plays the most important part in helping Johnsy recover?
A.Sue. B.The doctor. C.Behrman. D.Johnsy herself.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.The last leaf B.A kind painter C.A deadly disease D.The valuable friendship
29、Every year, over 7.72 trillion kilograms of plastic is washed into the oceans. There are five huge areas in the world’s oceans that are a “soup” of floating rubbish. One of these areas, the Great Pacific Garbage Patch (GPGP), is three times as large as France.
Over a year ago, a group called Ocean Cleanup began using a huge floating screen to try to clean up plastic pollution in the ocean. After several failures, the group is now collecting plastic in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. But the plastic is spreading out over a large area, so it's impossible to collect it piece by piece. So, the Ocean Cleanup had a plan. They got a long floating U-shaped tube with a screen hanging below it. As the tube and screen are pushed by the water and the winds, the U is meant to collect plastic rubbish, making it easy for a ship to collect and remove the plastic. The system uses the power of the wind and ocean, so it doesn’t need fuel.
The group began testing the first version, called “System 001”, last September. But it soon became clear that the screen was just moving with the plastic, not collecting it. Sometimes plastic would wash over the top of the tube. Even worse, System 001 got broken by surging seas and had to be towed to Hawaii for repairs.
But Mr. Slat, who got the idea for the Ocean Cleanup system, sees the project as an experiment, which means a failure is a chance to learn. The team collected and studied lots of information about what worked well and what didn’t. Then they changed the design. In June, an improved version, called “System001/B” was towed back to the GPGP.
The new version has a parachute (降落伞) attached to it. This makes the system move slightly slower than the plastic, allowing the plastic to be collected inside, as planned. But this success is still just the beginning of the work of the Ocean Cleanup. They want a better and larger system.
【1】What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1?
A．Humans should try to prevent plastic waste.
B．The GPGP is facing different kinds of pollution.
C．Plastic pollution in the oceans has become a serious problem.
D．A series of problems has been caused by plastic pollution.
【2】What was the group’s plan?
A．To make use of the water and the winds.
B．To create a ship to collect waste in the oceans.
C．To collect the floating plastic waste piece by piece.
D．To gather up the floating plastic waste in the oceans.
【3】What can we know about the “System001”?
A．It was a failure.
B．It was a great success.
C．It worked with a parachute.
D．It needed to be fueled regularly.
【4】What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 3?
A．vast
B．rough
C．calm
D．peaceful
30、As a motivational speaker, Robert Kiyosaki has achieved a lot. His reputation is mainly ______ his success as founder of the Rich Dad Company. However, he also has ______ himself as one of the most influential motivators of our time.
Robert Kiyosaki ______ believes in the power of knowledge. While accepting that formal education is ______ , he is convinced that the process of ______ lasts throughout one’s life. For Kiyosaki, the most successful people are those who are ______ , who question everything, and who ______ every chance to learn.
Kiyosaki is a great believer in action. He ______ those who seek success to take action now. Success comes to those who act, and don’t ______ their ambition. Action creates the energy that drives you on to further action.
Kiyosaki has little time for ______ . Don’t, he says, blame others for your ______ of aim or inability to act. ______ , concentrate on what you want. Do not be a slave to the word “can’t.”
Part of Kiyosaki’s financial ______ is that everyone should learn about finance so that they can act from a position of knowledge. Do not accept ______ what others advise. Gain understanding, and then you have the ______ to make decisions yourself.
【1】
A．based on
B．focused on
C．taken in
D．engaged in
【2】
A．recommended
B．established
C．served
D．claimed
【3】
A．firmly
B．suddenly
C．loosely
D．frequently
【4】
A．fair
B．reasonable
C．important
D．typical
【5】
A．suffering
B．living
C．learning
D．changing
【6】
A．optimistic
B．anxious
C．energetic
D．curious
【7】
A．miss
B．grab
C．ignore
D．offer
【8】
A．urges
B．commands
C．promises
D．permits
【9】
A．look down upon
B．give in to
C．lose sight of
D．make fun of
【10】
A．reasons
B．excuses
C．results
D．doubts
【11】
A．sake
B．lack
C．favour
D．gain
【12】
A．Instead
B．However
C．Moreover
D．Thus
【13】
A．demand
B．plan
C．advice
D．decision
【14】
A．frankly
B．widely
C．briefly
D．blindly
【15】
A．patience
B．attempt
C．resource
D．power
31、阅读短文，根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。
Last week, I attended a lecture on lost 【1】(文明). It was about Pompeii and Loulan, both of which were busy and w【2】about 2,000 years ago. F【3】in the 8th century, Pompeii was d【4】by a volcano, a natural 【5】(灾难) that buried the whole city alive.【6】(与……不同) Pompeii, Loulan disappeared mainly because of the damage humans did to the environment. Once a 【7】(商业的) city on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, Loulan was covered with huge trees. But the trees were cut down and the city was 【8】 (逐渐地) covered over by sand. T【9】 we ought to a【10】great importance to environment protection.
32、假定你是中学生李华，你的外国朋友Harry写信向你了解新冠疫情对中国中学生学习的影响。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。
1. 基本情况：如延迟开学；网络授课；返校日期等候通知等；
2. 对网课的感受和认识：如网课与学校课堂的不同及利弊等；
3. 自己的想法或期盼等。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头结尾已为你写好。
4. 参考词汇：新冠疫情 the novel coronavirus epidemic
Dear Harry,
I’m glad to receive your letter. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your concern.
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 