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新疆白杨2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、By the time we _______, a waiter had come over to our table with a smile.

    A.seated B.sitting

    C.sat ourselves D.were seated

  • 2、________ more information, you can log on to the website of our company or call 8858858.

    A. To find out B. Finding out

    C. Find out D. Having found out

  • 3、You will become a better pianist ________ practicing often.

    A.in

    B.by

    C.on

    D.with

  • 4、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

    A. There is no point in arguing with him further.

    B. There is no need to worry about your son – he’s fine.

    C. There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.

    D. There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.

  • 5、Deliberately push yourself out of your ________. Try things that you do not normally try.

    A.origin B.budget C.routine D.identity

  • 6、The references I have made to light and existence only touch the surface of a very ________ debate.

    A.complicated B.confused

    C.content D.confident

  • 7、She passed her driving test at the first ________, which made her very happy.

    A.attempt

    B.account

    C.announcement

    D.chapter

  • 8、The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ________ now.

    A.is remained

    B.is remaining

    C.remains

    D.has been remained

  • 9、—Shall we go on a trip to Jixian County this weekend?

    —________. Can we go there next weekend?

    A.I don’t care

    B.Sorry, I can’t make it

    C.It’s up to you

    D.No problem

  • 10、The boy is old enough to ________ the difference ________ right and wrong.

    A. speak; from B. tell; from

    C. say; of D. judge; from

  • 11、The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.

    A.content B.contest C.context D.contact

  • 12、My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel   this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught   .

    A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between

  • 13、This major road is ______ construction. We’d better take an alternative way.

    A. in B. on C. under D. with

  • 14、—What do you think of the 5G technology developed by the Chinese technology firm Huawei ?

    —Definitely successful I am sure their 5G technology is expected to be _______ in many fields to improve our management .

    A. approached B. applied C. combined D. replaced

  • 15、Mary and I see each other ________but not as often as we used to.

    A. sooner or later B. every now and then

    C. in the end D. more or less

  • 16、I have no doubt _______ we’ll succeed.

    A.what B.whether C.when D.that

  • 17、I still remember the house _____my mother and I used to stay in that evening.

    A.where     B.which     C.in that D.the one

     

  • 18、I still remember the town________ we worked ten years ago.

    A.where B.there C.which D.what

  • 19、The competition attracted over 500 players ____________8 different countries.

    A.to represent B.represented C.representing D.who represents

  • 20、

    — Sunny day, isn't it?

    — Let's hope the sunny weather for Saturday's tennis match. 

    A. carries on   B. moves on C. goes up   D. keeps up

  • 21、______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.

    A. what; because B. that; because

    C. that; what D. what; that

  • 22、The Englishman could not ____________ his excitement. He canceled all his commitments and pulled together the most important of his books, and now here he was, sitting inside a dusty, smelly warehouse.

    A.establish B.remark

    C.accomplish D.contain

  • 23、Our capital, Beijing, ______ on improving the city’s environment in the past three years through various measures.

    A. has been working B. were working

    C. worked D. had worked

  • 24、My friend lives in Tianjin, ________ is about an hour’s ride from his office.

    A. which B. that

    C. where D. who

  • 25、We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.

    A. broke out​​ B. came out

    C. gave out​​ D. turned out

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、A walker seriously injured in a mountain­top lightning strike which killed two others is showing signs of improvement, the police have said. A major rescue operation was performed on Sunday following two strikes which hit the Brecon Beacons, South Wales. Two men died, while two others were taken to hospital.

    A police spokeswoman said, “A man in a serious condition in hospital, following simultaneous(同时发生的)incidents in the Brecon Beacons, has now improved and he is recovering. Officers are continuing to get in touch with the next of relatives of the dead men and enquiries are ongoing. All men were believed to be from England.”

    Mark Jones,of the Brecon Mountain Rescue Team, described the lightning strike as a freak accident, and something he had not been called out to in 30 years of service.

    The walking group Ramblers Cymru said that while incidents involving thunder and lightning were rare, electrical storms should be taken seriously by walkers.

    The organisation's delivery officer, Elly Hannigan Popp, said, “We'd advise everyone to check the weather forecast before starting a walk. If you hear thunder, see lightning or if your hair stands on end, postpone activities even if the sky looks blue and clear. Lightning will strike as far as 10 miles away from any rainfall. Lightning can strike the same place repeatedly—especially tall, pointed, isolated objects.”

    “If there is no shelter you should keep moving. And if you become the tallest object, crouch(蹲)in the open twice as far away from the nearest pointed object as it is tall. Make yourself as small as possible, stay on your toes and keep your heels together, as it will allow electricity to go up one foot, through the heels and back into the ground through the other.”

    【1】What can we learn about the victims of the incident?

    A.Both of the injured men are recovering slowly.

    B.The bodies of the two men haven't been found.

    C.The four men involved may be from the same country.

    D.The police cannot contact the two dead men's relatives.

    【2】Why did the author quote the police spokeswoman in Paragraph 2?

    A.Because the accident is very serious.

    B.To announce where the victims come from.

    C.Because the police are looking into the accident.

    D.To tell the readers some facts of the incident.

    【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?

    A.Unusual.

    B.Regular.

    C.Unimportant.

    D.Frightening.

    【4】What do the last two paragraphs tell us?

    A.Harm done by lightning.

    B.Warnings from a delivery officer.

    C.First aid in a lightning incident.

    D.Safety tips on a lightning strike.

  • 27、Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

    Surveys in Britain and America consistently show that the biggest worry parents have for their school-age children is that they will be bullied. In Japan more pupils commit suicide on September 1st, just before the start of the new term, than on any other day. 1. Many victims are too ashamed to tell a teacher. One former victim who recently finished high school in Vancouver says he kept the pain to himself for several months, worried that teachers would “judge” him.

    Children who are from ethnic minorities, short, obese, disabled, gay or have poor social skills are at higher risk. In America bullies pick on “nerds”. In China and South Korea, by contrast, those with poor grades are at higher risk. A study in 2013 of the Arab world found that the best predictor of being bullied was having crooked teeth. 2. A graduate student at Oxford University says he was “emotionally scarred for at least five years” after being tormented in middle school in Hong Kong.

    3. In Britain all state schools have since 2006 been required to adopt a school-wide anti-bullying policy. By 2015 every state in America had anti-bullying legislation, States with the strictest laws, such as Massachusetts, require school officials to report all bullying to the head, who must “promptly conduct an investigation”.

    Central to tackling bullying in schools, argues Christina Salmivalli of the University of Turku in Finland, is to encourage bystanders to intervene. 4. By teaching bystanders to speak up, or at least not to laugh at the victim, the “social rewards” of bullying can be reduced, she says.

    Other approaches abound. The International School of Beijing has security guards in every changing room. Many school-bus drivers in North America assign seats, keeping suspected bullies close to the front. Every classroom at Rhiw-Bechan School in mid-Wales has a “worry-box” for pupils to report bullies anonymously.

    A. The main motivation for bullying is the drive for social status.

    B. Victims of bullying may in turn bully others.

    C. But bullied children everywhere risk long-term health effects.

    D. But educators struggle to spot bullying, let alone to stop it.

    E. Cultural differences complicate the picture.

    F. Most rich countries have anti-bullying laws.

  • 28、   Facebook says it is working on technology to allow us to control computers directly with our brains.  It is developing "silent speech "software to allow people to type at a rate of 100 words per minute, it says.  The project, in its early stages, will require new technology to detect brainwaves without needing invasive operation. "We are not talking about monitoring your random thoughts," assured Facebook's Regina Dugan. "You have many thoughts, and you choose to share some of them. We're talking about monitoring those words. A silent speech interface(界面)-one with all the speed and flexibility(灵活)of voice. ”

    Ms Dugan is the company's head of Building 8the firm's hardware research lab. The company said it intends to build both the hardware and software to achieve its goaland has employed a team of more than 60 scientists and academics to work on the project.

    On his Facebook pageMark Zuckerberg added“Our brains produce enough data to stream four HD(高清)movies every second. The problem is that the best way we have to get information out into the world-speech-can only send about the same amount of data as a 1980s modem. We're working on a system that will let you type straight from your brain about five times faster than you can type on your phone today. Finallywe want to turn it into a wearable technology that can be produced in quantity. ”

    Technology is going to have to get a lot more advanced before we can share a pure thought or feeling. but this is a first step. Other ideas detailed at the company's developers conference in San Jose included work to allow people to “hear" through skin. The systemcomparable to Brailleuses pressure points on the skin to pass information. "One daynot so far awayit may be possible for me to think in Chinese, and you to feel it instantly in Spanish,"Ms Dugan said.

    1What can we know about the "silent speech"?

    A. It benefits blind people a lot. B. it monitors our random thoughts.

    C. It controls computers directly. D. It allows people to type fast.

    2What Zuckerberg said shows that __________

    A. this wearable technology has already been put into use

    B. typing directly from brains might become a reality some day

    C. the best way to send information out is to use a 1980s modem

    D. speaking speed is slower than that of our brains producing data

    3What can be learned from the last paragraph?

    A. Chinese will become a language of computer.

    B. Facebook has a long way to go to achieve its goal.

    C. It is impossible to control computers with brains.

    D. Computers can be monitored by people's skin now.

    4What can be a suitable title for the passage?

    A. Facebook shares brain-control ambitions

    B. Computers bring profits to Facebook

    C. Silent speech changes people's lifestyle

    D. New technology detects brainwaves

  • 29、   The City of the Future

    To find out what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had:

    Garbage ships To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.

    Batman Nets Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns.

    Forget smoking No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits. Smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors.

    Forget the malls In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.

    Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.

    Recreation All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.

    Cars All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch.

    Telesurgery Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.

    Holidays at home Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.

    Space travel Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.

    1Garbage ships are used to _______.

    A.get to the sun B.protect the environment

    C.load huge spaceships with materials D.get rid of problems

    2In the future, malls will _______ because of online shopping.

    A.disappear B.remain popular

    C.have voice commands D.place orders

    3Doctors can carry out operations from thousands of miles away in the future because of __________.

    A.common diseases B.outpatient clinic

    C.distance between cities D.telesurgery

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Snowboarding in the Mountains

    I will never forget the experience of seeing a part of Canada and snowboarding in the mountains.

    I got a little emotional on the ________ from Montreal to our first stop in Vancouver. Although I have to ________ that I watched a movie while we flew over the prairies(大草原), I did occasionally ________ out of the window to see what was what! ________ most of the mountains in Alberta and B.C. were covered in clouds so I had to ________ our drive from Kelowna to Revelstoke to see those mountains!

    I ________ I'd entered into Lord of the Rings territory(领地) as we took a lift to get to the top of Mt. Mackenzie in Revelstoke. Before snowboarding I learned not to ________ coffee in the morning, which only added shaking to my ________ during the first few descents(滑雪下坡) of the day. Snowboarding in powder is quite ________ from riding the icy slopes(斜坡) in Quebec. At least when you ________ down several meters, it's like falling on pillows! My main ________, however, was getting stuck in the few ________ sections of the mountain, though a few ________ skiers gave me a ride by letting me grab their ski poles and ________ me to the next drop.

    Even though we could ________ really ski the top half of the mountain, it was still at least twice the size of the mountain we usually ________! Our phone pictures don't do justice to these mountains, ________ we have our own ________. When my husband and I asked each other what was our favorite ________ of the trip, other than spending time with each other, it was ________ the view.

    1A. train B. ship C. plane D. car

    2A. admit B. pretend C. recall D. regret

    3A. go B. look C. walk D. stare

    4A. Luckily B. Particularly C. Possibly D. Unfortunately

    5A. end with B. pick up C. wait for D. start from

    6A. felt B. dreamt C. imagined D. agreed

    7A. sell B. drink C. cook D. store

    8A. nervousness B. confidence C. excitement D. delight

    9A. absent B. tired C. safe D. different

    10A. fall B. slip C. ski D. look

    11A. task B. issue C. concern D. idea

    12A. ugly B. rough C. steep D. flat

    13A. helpful B. young C. aged D. single

    14A. throwing B. dragging C. lifting D. deserting

    15A. even B. almost C. only D. yet

    16A. stay B. visit C. climb D. ski

    17A. and B. so C. for D. but

    18A. memories B. advantages C. feelings D. tips

    19A. mountain B. part C. place D. friend

    20A. hardly B. normally C. certainly D. strangely

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions; Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave in the movement that fought to end slavery in the United States. He became a1 voice in the year before the Civil War.

    A few weeks ago, the National Park Service (NPS) 2Douglass’s birth and Black History Month with reopening of his home at Cedar Hill, a3 site in Washington. D.C. The two-story house, which contains many of Douglass’s personal possessions, had undergone a three-year 4. (Thanks to the NTS website, however, you don’t have to live in the nation’s capital to visit it. Take a tour online.)

    He was born in Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to a slave mother and a white father who never knew Douglass grew uo to become the first black 5 to hold a government office--- as US minister and consul general (总领事)to Haiti.

    As a youth, he never went to school. Educating slaves was illegal in the South, so he 6 taught himself to read and write. At 21 years old, he escaped from his slave owner to Massachusetts and changed his last name to Douglass, to hide his identity.

    In the 1850s, Douglass was involved with the Underground Railroad, the system 7 up by antislavery groups to bring runaway slaves to the North and Canada. His home in Rochester, N.Y. was near the Canadian border. It became an important station on the 8, housing as many as 11 runaway slaves at a time.

    He died in 1895. In his lifetime, Douglass 9 the end of slavery in 1865 and the adoption of the 15th Amendment to the US Constitution (美国宪法修正案), which 10 African-Americans the right to vote.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。

    When a mother is asked what shortcomings her son has, she says many without stop. But when asked about his strengths, she thinks of none.

    要求:1. 根据上述内容谈谈你的感想;

    2. 应紧扣材料,有明确的观点;

    3. 词数不少于60

    4. 在答题卡上作答。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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