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新疆阿勒泰地区2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The teacher stressed again that the students should not _____ any important details while       retelling the story.

    A.bring out

    B.leave out

    C.let out

    D.make out

  • 2、Would you please _____________ the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes?

    A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through

  • 3、Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.

    A.causing B.being caused C.caused D.having caused

  • 4、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

    A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out

  • 5、It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to ________ those hard times.

    A.break through

    B.put through

    C.look through

    D.get through

  • 6、The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.

    A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to

  • 7、You will become a better pianist ________ practicing often.

    A.in

    B.by

    C.on

    D.with

  • 8、Helping others is a habit, ___ you can learn even at an early age.

    A. it     B. that

    C. what  D. one

     

  • 9、— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.

    — My god! _______.

    A.So were you B.So was I C.So did I D.So I did

  • 10、19_____ your advice, I’m sure to consider it and give you reply in time.

    A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for

  • 11、Somehow Pavel’s words made sense to Bruno and he resisted the ________ to say “Ow” any more, and when Pavel finished applying the green liquid he took a bandage from the first-aid box and taped it to the cut.

    A. convenience B. trick C. impression D. urge

  • 12、The fire, ______ is still unknown, was concentrated at an altitude of about 3,800 meters, in complex terrain(地形) with steep valleys, and a lack of road access, the local government said in a statement on Monday.

    A.whose the cause

    B.the cause of it

    C.of which the cause

    D.its cause

  • 13、Born into a family with three brothers, David was   to value the sense of sharing.

    A.brought out B.brought in C.brought about D.brought up

  • 14、He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work.

    A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that

  • 15、22. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______.

    A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered

    C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake

  • 16、—May I borrow your book Steve Jobs?  —________you return it before Friday.

    A.If only B.Unless C.On condition that D.Now that

  • 17、Our teachers and parents always warn us not to smoke.

    Yes, actually, the risk of heart disease is a powerful argument ____ smoking.

    A. against   B. for

    C. into D. at

     

  • 18、Great changes ______ in China in the past 20 years.

    A.took place B.have taken place

    C.were taken place D.have been taken place

  • 19、It remains a puzzle for scientists ______ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men.

    A. what B. why

    C. how D. whether

  • 20、The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.

    A.nine B.eight C.ten D.eleven

  • 21、I expected to see her and was surprised by her ________.

    A.existence B.absence C.entrance D.acceptance

  • 22、"I'm looking for a treasure," said the boy, and he immediately regretted having said it. But the Englishman appeared not to________ it.

    A. catch a glimpse of B. set foot on

    C. leaf through D. attach any importance to

  • 23、— The more you practice, the more ________ you become.

    — Sure. This is true of every type of skill.

    A.innocent B.confident C.ignorant D.constant

  • 24、This brand of mobile phone is quite ______ with youngsters.

    A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular

  • 25、European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world.

    A.making

    B.makes

    C.made

    D.to make

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Everyone needs friends. As the saying goes, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us .”

    The American writer, Sally Seamans, tells young students some smart ways to make friends .Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow .

    First you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his best to help. To make friends, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives .

    But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter .

    There are three steps to be friends again:

    Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong; explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life .

    【1】Sally wants to tell students the way to .

    A.make friends

    B.plant trees

    C.get happy

    D.keep fit

    【2】According to the passage, a good friend should .

    A.be lovely and cool

    B.be kind and patient

    C.have lots of money

    D.have good looks

    【3】According to the passage, you can your friend after a fight .

    A.buy a present for

    B.never say a word to

    C.have dinner with

    D.write a letter to

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Friends are God’s son.

    B.People like fighting with their friends.

    C.To make friends, we need to plant the seed and take care of it.

    D.To make friends, we should be kind and beautiful.

  • 27、   Four wild young pandas were found at different times walking around with their mothers in a nature reserve in northwestern China in recent months, a report said on Sunday. Infrared (红外线的) cameras in Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve in Gansu Province caught four young pandas following their mothers and learning survival skills, such as feeding themselves, in the first quarter of 2019.

    It was the latest finding of new young pandas in the area, which has the largest population of wild pandas among China’s 67 nature reserves. The fourth national survey on pandas, released in 2015, said there were 110 wild pandas living in the Baishuijiang area. A total of 1,864 lived in China.

    The Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve has used infrared cameras since 2012 to monitor pandas, but this is the first time that four pairs of pandas have been found. “In the past, we found one pair every quarter at most,” said He Liwen, director of the Baishuijiang reserve. The young pandas’ body sizes suggested that two of them were a year and a half old, while the other two were almost 2 years old.

    “The four pairs were caught in different places far away from each other. It’s very easy to see the differences,” he said. “So we can be sure of the number. “Baishuijiang staff members also found rare wildlife, including golden monkeys, Asian golden cats and gazelles.

    The reserve director attributed (……归因于……) the good news to the government’s hard work and local people’s efforts to protect the natural habitat over many years. “It’s a process of continuous, growing progress,” he said.

    1What can we know about Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve?

    A.It is home to one third of rare animals in China.

    B.It provided the fourth national survey on pandas.

    C.It is the largest protection area located in North China.

    D.It is the nature reserve with the most wild pandas in China.

    2What does the underlined word “monitor” mean in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.Watch.

    B.Select.

    C.Control.

    D.Change.

    3What leads to the discovery of other rare wildlife according to the reserve director?

    A.The decrease in hunting.

    B.The effort of reserve workers.

    C.The development of technology.

    D.The protection of natural habitats.

    4Where can we most probably read this text?

    A.In a research paper.

    B.In a newspaper.

    C.In a travel guide.

    D.In a advertisement.

  • 28、National Archives Museum

    Reserved Visits

    Visitors' may wait in the general public line for entry at any time the museum is open. However, advance reservations are highly recommended and will allow visitors to avoid the crowded line to see the Charters' of Freedom during the tourist season (March through Labor Day) and during holiday seasons such as the weeks of Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's. The convenience fee for online' reservations is $ 1.50 per person and admission to all of the National Archives' Museum exhibits is free.

    Reserved visits are available at the following times:

    Individuals and groups may reserve up to 15 spaces for the Guided Tour(available only at 9:45 , Monday through Friday).

    Individual may reserve up to 20 spaces and groups may reserve up to 100 spaces for a Timed Visit Entry (available only at 10:30 a.m. to 90 minutes before closing, daily).

    Timed visit Entry reservation holders use the Exhibits entrance near the corner of 9th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW.

    Guided Tour reservation holders use the Special Events entrance near the comer at 7 Street and Constitution Avenue, NW.

    Security Screening will be conducted upon entry.

    Touching objects and taking photos of them ate forbidden.

    REFUNDS(退款)

    When the Archives is unexpectedly closed due to special events, national security concerns, or for other reasons, it will NOT be able to refund any money. In these cases, attempts will be made to rebook your tickets for another date. An unexpected closure of the National Archives is the ONLY time tours may be rebooked. All other orders are final and cannot be changed once payment is completed.

    【1】The leaflet is to inform visitors of the National Archives Museum's_______.

    A.arrangements during tourist and holiday seasons

    B.refund and rebooking management

    C.thorough advance booking services

    D.dos and don'ts during visits

    【2】An individual visitor to the National Archives Museum_________.

    A.must make online reservations

    B.may get a refund if he or she is to rebook a ticket

    C.must wait in line if there is no Timed Visit Entry reservation

    D.can enjoy Guided Tour service if a space is reserved in advance

  • 29、   An experiment which saw salad seeds sent into space has given hope for the future of growing food on another planet, according to a recently-published study.

    The findings have appeared after two kilograms of seeds spent six months on board the International Space Station(ISS)with British European Space Agency(ESA)astronaut, Tim Peake, as part of his Principia mission.

    There, the seeds could have absorbed up to 100 times more radiation(辐射)than on Earth while being influenced by the violent shaking from the stresses of space travel.

    When the seeds returned to Earth in 2016,600,000 children from schools across Britain took part in an experiment, supported by the UK Space Agency, to plant them and monitor their growth, comparing it to that of seeds that had remained on Earth.

    The results showed that, while the space seeds grew more slowly and were more sensitive to ageing, they were still able to survive.

    Peake said, “When humans travel to Mars, they will need to find ways to feed themselves, and this research helps us understand some of the biology of seed storage and germination(发芽) which will be important for future space missions.”

    The Royal Horticultural Society(RHS)tasked 8,600 schools and groups across Britain to take part in the controlled study, recording their results as a scientist would.

    It was part of a project called Rocket Science, led by the RHS Campaign for School Gardening, in partnership with the UK Space Agency.

    RHS manager Alana Cama said, “The Rocket Science experiment opened a window into space biology and allowed young people to be at the forefront of creative research.”

    “This research project did more than just inspire; it furthered our understanding of the challenges around growing plants in unusual environments and the possibility of growing food on long-term space missions in the future. Inspiring a new generation of botanists and biologists will remain our goal to enrich everyone’s lives through plants.”

    1The findings of the experiment indicate that

    A.salad seeds sent into space turned out a failure

    B.astronauts successfully grew salad seeds on Mars

    C.the future of growing plants in space looks bright

    D.the radiation makes it impossible for plants to survive

    2Unlike those on Earth, the seeds sent into space  

    A.can grow 100 times larger in size B.provide enough food for astronauts

    C.stop growing when returning to Earth D.are more likely to show signs of ageing

    3Which word can be filled in the blank to complete the research steps?

    A.update B.observe C.protect D.improve

    4What can we learn from what Alana Cama said?

    A.Growing plants in unusual environments is no longer a challenging task.

    B.A new generation of botanists and biologists takes the lead in the research.

    C.The project inspires the interests of the young generation in creative fields.

    D.The exploration of growing food in space is the central mission in the future.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   There is an old suitcase in my house which represents the dreams and hopes of my family.

    I’m always taking photos of the little _______ I find in the world around me. A few weeks ago, I visited my parents. My father was an _______ when he was young. I took a photo of something that I would _______ as a pretty big wonder. At first _______, it might not look like much. It was just a _______ brown suitcase with two silver locks up on the top. But to me, it’s _______ what a miracle (奇迹) looks like.

    That suitcase is the very one my dad brought with him when he _______ to the US from Turkey in 1965. He was just a 19-year old boy at the time who didn’t know a _______ of English. He _______ all his friends and family, ________ that he would become an excellent engineer one day. That suitcase carried my dad’s most valuable ________ — many black-and-white photos from home and his science and math textbooks, etc.

    As a kid, I was ________ about the suitcase. It lived on the top of my bookcase. I never ________ much about it, though. It wasn’t until I got ________ that I actually asked my dad about it. Looking inside, I found tons of photos and the ________ my parents wrote to each other, back and forth between the US and Turkey.

    That’s when I ________ how beautiful that dirty old suitcase actually was. It’s a ________ of not only the hardships my parents ________, but also all the wonderful things they ________. How they found love, how their dreams ________ and how they got through them all.

    1A.secrets B.numbers C.wonders D.suitcases

    2A.artist B.architect C.author D.engineer

    3A.see B.act C.use D.serve

    4A.thought B.time C.light D.sight

    5A.lovely B.common C.special D.strange

    6A.hardly B.exactly C.normally D.quickly

    7A.turned B.wrote C.moved D.returned

    8A.word B.name C.card D.sign

    9A.left B.missed C.refused D.called

    10A.fearing B.hoping C.speaking D.learning

    11A.achievements B.prizes C.things D.lessons

    12A.unsuitable B.unhappy C.uncomfortable D.unclear

    13A.cared B.read C.described D.talked

    14A.stronger B.thinner C.older D.braver

    15A.books B.letters C.papers D.reports

    16A.showed B.praised C.admitted D.realized

    17A.reminder B.source C.result D.cause

    18A.got B.suffered C.won D.deserved

    19A.wanted B.lost C.expressed D.experienced

    20A.turned out B.ended up C.came true D.woke up

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读短文,根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或给出括号内单词的正确形式。

    We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e1 the young.

    Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep  2 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 3 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 4, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.

    According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 5(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 6 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.

    Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 7 concern in society. To reduce students’ 8 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 9 to help students get more sleep, including 10(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是学生会主席李华,最近你们学校将要举行一场英语演讲比赛,请你给外籍教师Peter写一封信,邀请他担任大赛的评委(judge),内容包括:

    1. 发出邀请:

    2. 简单介绍比赛;

    3. 期待回复。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Mr. Peter,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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