1、It has been difficult for Tom to since he broke his leg, which causes him to feel cut off from the outside world.
A. get around B. get over
C. get through D. get back
2、—Who will ask Mr. Finkelstein to keep his dangerous dog in his house or ______?
—I will give it a go. He often listens.
A.tied up B.tying up C.to tie up D.tie up
3、Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons 20%.
A.has increased to B.have increased to
C.has increased by D.have increased by
4、_____, I could not memorize the text.
A. However hard did I try B. However hard I tried
C. However I tried hard D. However I had tried hard
5、—What’s your favorite sport?
—Skiing.__________.
A.I get a kick out of it B.I prefer it
C.I choose it D.I’m used to it
6、The problem ____________yesterday at the meeting was about pollution.
A.to discuss B.to be discussed C.discussed D.being discussed
7、(2014·四川) Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That’s _____________ I was born."
A. when B. how
C. why D. where
8、The Greens moved back to the countryside in 2008 and ________ a happy and peaceful life there ever since.
A. are leading B. lead C. led D. have led
9、I will recommend the chain store to ____ is interested in good quality and excellent service.
A.whoever B.who C.whomever D.whom
10、For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.
A.turn up
B.fix up
C.set up
D.make up
11、—Do you like pop music?
—Yes, I do. ______ I am a super fan of it.
A.Instead B.Actually C.Hardly D.Nearly
12、The harmful effects that smog can have on people's health are one of the top ______ of those who live in some cities.
A.concerns
B.conflicts
C.characters
D.charges
13、The child is so full of ______ that he can’t keep quiet.
A. strength B. energy C. power D. force
14、— I have heard you got injured in a traffic accident this morning.
— ________ . It is not very serious and I just need a few days’ rest.
A.I think so
B.Don’t mention it
C.Not to worry
D.You are welcome
15、Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever
16、Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ too much at the party last night.
A.has to drink
B.must have drunk
C.could be drunk
D.needs to drink
17、---Must he come to sign this paper himself?
---Yes.He______ .
A.need B.must C.may D.will
18、Plants need water to grow; ____________friendship needs our heart and passion to develop.
A. similarly B. generally C. naturally D. fortunately
19、People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution.
A.involved B.interested C.concerned D.embarrassed
20、I suggested to my roommates that we ______ for a picnic, and all of them agreed.
A.had gone B.would do C.go D.went
21、Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.
A.better B.good
C.best D.still better
22、He is expected to give us a ______ description of the football match that was broadcast ______ last night.
A.live; lively B.live; live C.lively; lively D.lively; live
23、My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.
A.不填 B.the C.a D.that
24、________ English, he knows little but he is very interested in it.
A.As for
B.In some way
C.Considering
D.According to
25、Even though we ______ a lot due to the natural disaster, moments when we could be together with our family gave us hope for the future.
A.have lost B.had lost C.were losing D.would lose
26、 Getting married can be one of the happiest moments in a person's life. Across the globe, weddings are very important events. Let's look at some interesting wedding customs from different countries.
For African Americans, it is a tradition for the married couple to jump over a broom covered with flowers. This represents the beginning of family life. It is interesting to note that African slaves who were brought to the USA started this tradition. African-American couples were not allowed to have a legal marriage, so instead they had a ceremony (仪式) where the bride (新娘) and groom (新郎) jumped over a broom 'into marriage'. Today, some African-American weddings still include the old tradition of 'jumping the broom'.
Making jokes about the bride and groom is a wedding tradition in both France and Germany. In France, this includes making loud noises with pots; in Germany, wedding guests break dishes. Weddings in Germany often last three days. On Thursday, there is a simple ceremony at a government office noting the official marriage of the couple. Then the couple will have a dinner with family and close friends. On Friday there is a party. This is when guests break dishes to represent the start of a new life. Then on Saturday, there is a ceremony in a church, followed by another party when the bride and groom celebrate the wedding with friends and relatives again.
In Greece, couples tie a doll to their wedding car if they want to have a daughter, or a toy bear if they want to have a son.
The USA also has some interesting wedding customs. The bride usually carries flowers during the wedding ceremony. After the ceremony, the single women get together and the bride throws the flowers. The woman who catches the flowers is supposed to be the next person to get married.
In England, it is a tradition for little girls to throw flowers on the ground on the way to the wedding ceremony. The bride and groom walk on the flowers. This represents the hope that the couple will follow the path that leads to a happy life.
【1】What is the article mainly about?
A.Weddings and their origins.
B.Funny stories to do with weedings.
C.Different wedding customs.
D.Special weddings across the globe.
【2】African-American weddings have much to do with the ________.
A.wealth
B.history
C.location
D.religion
【3】How do you find people's attitude to marriages in Germany?
A.Doubtful.
B.Reserved.
C.Serious.
D.Negative.
【4】A single woman longing for a marriage will probably choose to attend ________.
A.Greek weddings
B.German weddings
C.British weddings
D.American weddings
【5】What do all the wedding customs have in common?
A.Loud noises.
B.Good wishes.
C.New brooms.
D.Teddy bears.
27、 There are many different types of birthday cards to choose from, but it matters a lot to send a card that the receiver will enjoy. It is a great way to know about his or her special day, especially if you cannot be there to help celebrate it in person. Even if you can't afford a present, a card can actually be a gift in itself. 【1】
The most common birthday cards are the traditional paper birthday cards.【2】 .Others are blank (空白的)so the senders can write his or her own message. There are different kinds of cards from being very simple to very wonderful and the prices can vary depending on the card choice.
【3】. In this case, you would send the person a belated(迟到的)birthday card. If you need to send one, in addition to the typical birthday wishes, there should be a note explaining how sorry you are for the delay.
If you need to send birthday cards quickly, you can send e-cards. Not only can they reach the receivers within minutes, but also they are an environmentally friendly choice compared to sending paper cards. 【4】. Most importantly, most of them are free.
Another type of birthday card to consider giving is one that made of paper, but is musical, A sound chip is placed inside the card so that when the receiver opens it, the card plays the music.【5】. Some can play a variety of songs including those from popular singers. A similar card to the musical birthday card is one where the sender can record his or her own voice message to the receiver.
A.There are many sites devoted to sending e-cards
B.Some come already written with wishes in them
C.Sometimes, people just forget to send birthday cards
D.You can have the chance to perfect it before sending it out
E.Some birthday cards plays the typical Happy Birthday song
F.Instead of getting handwritten greetings, they can hear the person's actual voice
G.There are many types on the market that are suitable for every person you can think of
28、 Fans of art believe that its main purpose is to make us look at life from many different angles. When it comes to Cubism, however, the artists of this era wanted us to look at life from every angle.
The father of Cubism, Spanish artist Pablo Picasso, is among the art world's most famous names. Like many other great names before him, he felt restrained by the rules of his teachers and decided to do something: break them.
Early in his painting career, Picasso realized something important about how people view and remember scenes of beauty. When we look at a subject, we don’t just see it from one angle, as many paintings appear. Instead, we study the subject from a number of different angles, heights and viewpoints. This is the aim of Cubism: It portrays subjects from a wide range of angles; it doesn’t force us to see things as the artist viewed them at the time he or she painted them. To bring his visions to life, Picasso and other Cubists took the most basic components of a subject and rearranged them in a way which let us see it in full detail.
“By breaking objects and figures down into distinct areas, Picasso aimed to show different viewpoints at the same time and within the same space,” in the words of the Tate Institution. Or as Lithuanian-born Cubist Jacques Lipchitz once put it: “Cubism is like standing at a certain point on a mountain and looking around. If you go higher, things will look different; if you go lower, again they will look different.”
Cubism stood out as it was an art movement which didn't just rely on the artist to share their vision by painting what they saw. As cubist paintings mainly show their subjects in a deconstructed form, this means that viewers must use their imaginations to find the missing pieces for themselves. As Guardian art critic Johnathan Jones noted, this is part of the beauty of enjoying Picasso’s works. “If you can relax your gaze enough and just enjoy the painting long enough, something really amazing happens. Your mind produces a solid feeling of the things Picasso was looking at the world is revealed in its majesty,” he wrote.
【1】What is a main features of cubist works?
A.They are simple pictures. B.They break things down into parts.
C.They are mainly in black and white. D.They present scenes of life to viewers.
【2】Why are Jacques Lipchitz’s words quoted?
A.To point out the origin of cubism.
B.To compare cubism with other schools of art.
C.To show his understanding of what cubism was.
D.To show that mountains were a common subject in cubism.
【3】Which word would Jonathan Jones probably use to describe cubist works?
A.Imaginative. B.Traditional. C.Colorful. D.Life-like.
【4】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Seeing Every Side. B.The History of Cubism.
C.The Beauty of Enjoying. D.Pablo Picasso: A Great Cubist.
29、 When you work out a carbon footprint(碳足迹),a lot of factors are taken into consideration. For example, driving to the grocery store bums a certain amount of fuel, and fossil fuels are the primary sources of greenhouse gases. But that grocery store is powered by electricity, and its employees probably drive to work, so the store has its own carbon footprint. In addition, the products that the store sells were all shipped there, so that must also be factored into the total carbon footprint. Beyond that, the fruits. Vegetables, and meats that the store sells were all grown or raised on farms-a process that produces methane(甲烷),which has a greenhouse effect 25 times greater than CO. All of those elements must be combined to understand the full carbon footprint of a given activity.
Although adding up one's own carbon footprint can be difficult, online calculators can do some of the work for you,giving a rough estimate(估算)of your carbon footprint based on the size of your household, the efficiency of your machines, how much you drive or fly, what you eat, and how much you recycle
This isn't perfect, but it is a good way to measure your activities so you can know roughly how much CO2 they produce and take steps to reduce your carbon footprint.
Methods of reducing your carbon footprint include driving more efficient vehicles (or making sure that your current vehicles are properly maintained), taking public transportation, using energy efficient machines, building your home with special materials to reduce heating and air conditioning costs. consuming food that doesn't require as much transportation, and eating less meat which has a higher carbon footprint than fruits and vegetables. People and companies can also offset some of their CO2, emissions(排放)by purchasing carbon credits, the money from which can go into projects such as planting trees or investing in renewable energy.
【1】By giving the example of the grocery store, the author wants to tell us that____
A.driving to the store burns a certain amount of fuel
B.the greenhouse effect of methane is greater than that of CO2
C.the fossil fuels are the primary sources of greenhouse gases
D.many factors need to be considered when figuring out a carbon footprint
【2】Which of the following best explains the underlined word 'offset' in the last paragraph?
A.make up for
B.make sense of
C.take control of
D.catch up with
【3】The passage is mainly about____
A.whether it is possible to reduce the carbon footprint
B.what we can do to figure out the carbon footprint
C.how to estimate and reduce the carbon footprint
D.why we should reduce the carbon footprint
30、 Marsha seemed like a nice enough lady, 96 years old. She had a(n) _______ heart and only months to live. That’s why I was _______ her at the nursing home. She was glad to hear me read from the Bible, but suddenly, she burst into _______. 'When I get to heaven,' she said, 'I will tell God to kick(踢) my father out of there! I don't ever want to _______ him again! ' I didn't know how to respond, but I wanted to help her _______ her heart.
I went home, wondering if I would be like Marsha at her age. A loud voice inside me was forcing an uncomfortable _______: Isn't there somebody you need to _______? Frankly(坦白地) there was something I didn't want to _______.
I grew up in Chicago. My brother John was 12 years older than me and always shouted at me. Everything I did was _______. I couldn't get along well with him, so I ________ him off. I couldn't see how old wound could hurt us ________ in the last days of life ________ I met Marsha.
I read all about forgiveness, including everything I could find in the Bible. I told myself it was to help Marsha, but ________, I was desperate to help myself. Like they say, when you can't stop being mad at someone, the person you end up ________ the most is yourself. So I finally took the ________ to call him.
'I don't want to be ________ with you anymore, ' I said. 'I'm ready to start over. Whatever our ________ have been are in the past. There was a brief ________ on the other end of the phone. 'I agree,' John said at last. 'I'll try to do better.'
The last time I saw Marsha, she was too weak to ________. I don't know if she forgave her father when she would get to heaven. Either way, I ________ they worked it out, like my brother and I.
【1】A.healthy B.limited C.weak D.curious
【2】A.encouraging B.visiting C.persuading D.seeking
【3】A.tears B.anger C.amusement D.laughter
【4】A.cheer B.love C.see D.lose
【5】A.control B.break C.win D.unlock
【6】A.question B.idea C.song D.movie
【7】A.pay B.forgive C.gather D.harm
【8】A.give up B.build up C.think about D.depend on
【9】A.religious B.natural C.wrong D.gentle
【10】A.turned B.cut C.put D.moved
【11】A.even B.only C.just D.always
【12】A.since B.although C.when D.until
【13】A.closely B.honestly C.slightly D.politely
【14】A.consulting B.cheating C.hurting D.admiring
【15】A.courage B.place C.benefit D.belief
【16】A.popular B.angry C.disappointed D.familiar
【17】A.achievements B.traditions C.problems D.strengths
【18】A.silence B.shade C.noise D.statement
【19】A.argue B.think C.stand D.talk
【20】A.doubted B.guessed C.hoped D.supported
31、阅读下面课文段落,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。
She spent years 【1】 and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. 【2】 ,this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 【3】 in the forest.
32、假定你是李华,来自美国的留学生Tom邀请你周末观看英语戏剧表演,但你要参加校学生会的志愿者活动,因此不能同行。请你给他写封信说明情况。
注意:1. 次数100左右
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best.
Yours truly,
Li Hua