2025年新疆博州中考英语真题及答案

1、May I come in? (翻译句子，并说明情态动词所表达的意思)

__________ may: __________

2、—________ are these sheep?

—Six hundrend yuan.

A. How many   B. How much

C. How old   D. What

3、—Look at the man running on the ground. Is it Mr Wang?

—It ________ be him. I saw him go to the library just now.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

4、 __________ you offered him!

A. How useful advice

B. What a useful advice

C. How a useful advice

D. What useful advice

5、The garden is a good place ________ flowers.

A．grow

B．growing

C．to grow

D．grows

6、Jack seems ________than you _______ready for the exam.

A.busy, to get B.much busier, getting C.busier, to get D.more busier, getting

7、Don't sit ________ the middle ________ the classroom. You are too tall.

A.in; of B.in; for C.on; of D.at; for

8、We all like Miss Black because she is good_____  us and good_____  telling stories.

A. to; to   B. at; at   C. at; to   D. to; at

9、My brother often makes mistakes ________ grammar.

A．of

B．by

C．at

D．in

10、Mr Li _____Kunming . He _____ the city three times . This time he _____ Kunming for three days .

A．has been to, has gone to , have been in

B．has gone to , has been to , has been in

C．has been in , has been to , have gone to

D．has gone to , has been in , has been to

11、—What does your new classmate look like?

—_________________.

A. He is from Australia

B. He has a pair of blue shoes

C. He is very nice to others 

D. He is tall and of medium build

12、   you tell the truth, I'll try to help you.

A.Although B.Though C.As long as D.Why

13、When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .

A. as polite as possible   B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible   D. as politely as possibly

14、________ newly-released song by Chinese singer Li Ronghao titled The Dark Plum Sauce(乌梅子酱) is getting popular ________ music fans.

A．The, to

B．A, with

C．A, for

D．The, between

15、I sometimes learn English by_________ English-language videos.

A.listening to B.looking at C.watching D.seeing

16、—How ________ she is writing!

—Oh, she is the ________ girl in my class.

A．carefully; most careful

B．careful; most careful

C．carefully; careful

D．careful; careful

17、—________?

—She is nice and friendly.

A．What does she look like

B．What’s she like

C．What does she do

D．What’s she doing

18、The Monkey King can make 72 changes. He can _____ himself into different animals and objects.

A. put   B. cut C. turn   D. get.

19、It was invented ________ Julie Thompson and it’s used for _______ in the dark.

A. to; seeing   B. by; seeing   C. to; see   D. by; see

20、He always finds some good ________  to solve his problems in the face of difficulties.

A.sticks B.grades C.objects D.ways

21、Hurry up! The train____in two minutes.

A. go   B. will go   C. has gone   D. went

22、补全对话。（从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余）

Grace: Do you like watching TV?

Jane: 【1】

Grace: 【2】 .

Jane: I AM A SINGER. (歌手)

Grace: Do you like Han Hong?

Jane: No, I don’t. But I like Zhang Liangying. She sings very well. 【3】

Grace: I like The legend of Miyue (芈月传). The girls in it are very beautiful(漂亮).

Jane: 【4】

Grace: It’s from 7:30 to 10:00 p.m..

Jane: 【5】

23、—We failed in the singing competition．

—________．Better times are waiting for you．

A．No way

B．Best wishes

C．Cheer up

D．Good job

24、   Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey(调查) about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:

Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.

Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library.

Diagram (3): Different programs people like.

【1】People aged ________ spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.

A．7—16

B．17—30

C．31—55

D．over 56

【2】How many people go to the library on Saturdays?

A．About 20%.

B．About 40%.

C．Over 60%.

D．More than 80%.

【3】The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about ________.

A．what people do every day

B．people’s different lifestyles

C．different programs people like

D．how people spend their free time

25、When a film or a TV show is finished shooting, we call it “sha qing” (杀青) in Chinese. But do you know where this term comes from?

The term “sha qing” was first used during the Pre-Qin Period (先秦时代). At that time, people did not invent paper. They mainly used bamboo slips (竹简) and knives to write. But there was one problem with bamboo—its skin was too smooth to write on. Then some people found a solution. They dried the green bamboo slips over fire. It not only made them easier to write on, but also protected them from insects. The drying process was called “sha qing”.

Later during the Qin Dynasty, writing brushes were invented. People started to write on the smooth skin of the bamboo for the first time. When they were sure to write their articles, they would peel off the green skin and write on the white part of the bamboo. This process was also called “sha qing”. After this process was completed, the writing could not be changed. Gradually, people used “sha qing” to mean that books or articles were sure to come out.

Nowadays, we no longer use bamboo to write articles. Instead, we write on papers or type on computers. As a result, the meaning of “sha qing” has changed. These days “sha qing” is used when shooting is finished for a TV show or movie. With the coming of the digital (数字的) age, the film-makers now use digital cameras to produce movies. We are saying goodbye to the “film” age.

【1】Why did people use bamboo slips and knives to write during the Pre-Qin Period?

A．Because bamboo slips were smooth.

B．Because people did not invent paper.

C．Because it was easy to get bamboos.

【2】When would people do the process of “sha qing” in the Qin Dynasty?

A．As they were sure what to write.

B．After they dried the green bamboo slips.

C．Before they wanted to change the writing.

【3】What does the term “sha qing” mean today?

A．Green bamboo skin was peeled off.

B．Books or articles are ready to come out.

C．The shooting of a TV show or movie is finished.

【4】What does the underlined word “film” mean?

A．胶片

B．薄膜

C．剧本

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．When the term “sha qing” appeared.

B．How the meaning of “sha qing” changes.

C．Why the process of “sha qing” is important.

26、Because of the history of Hong Kong, the city is influenced by a blend(混合) of Eastern and Western cultures. As a result, the people in Hong Kong celebrate some traditional Chinese festivals as well as some important Western festivals.

Generally speaking, the people in Hong Kong do not work on Sundays. Besides, they legally(合法地) enjoy public holidays. There are altogether 17 days’ public holidays each year, on which days the workers of banks, educational institutions(机构), social institutions and government departments are free from work. Usually, those so-called “white-collar workers” are also given public holidays. Workers from the other industries, or so-called “blue-collar workers” only enjoy 12 days off per year, which are called statutory(法定的) labor or factory holidays. However, this is not absolute. Some bosses of the blue-collar industries also give their workers 17 days off each year.

The 12 days’ statutory vacations include New Year’s Day, Chinese New Year(Spring Festival) and the two days following it, Qingming Festival, May Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day(香港特别行政区成立纪念日), the day following the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, National Day,   Chongyang Festival, Christmas Day or Winter Solstice(冬至). The public vacations include the above statutory days off and another five days.

Some bosses may give their workers a day off on the Winter Solstice instead of Christmas Day, which is legally allowed. If any of these holidays falls on a Sunday or another holiday, the workers can have a day off on the following weekday.

【1】The people in Hong Kong celebrate festivals from both China and western countries because of _________.

A．population

B．government

C．history

【2】On which day do people in Hong Kong not work according to the chart below?

A．June 6.

B．June 10.

C．June 11.

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “absolute”?

A．温柔的

B．忙碌的

C．绝对的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The workers of banks can enjoy 17 days’ public holidays in a year.

B．The people in Hong Kong usually have three days off during the Spring Festival.

C．Bosses in Hong Kong don’t allow their workers to have a day off on the Chinese Winter Solstice.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Holidays in Hong Kong.

B．The history of Hong Kong.

C．Lives of the people in Hong Kong.

27、Once, there were two women. They lived in the same village. They grew the same plants(植物) in their own gardens. Lisa was hard-working and looked after her plants well every day. Rebecca didn’t do like her. She just let her plants grow themselves.

One evening, there was a big storm(暴风雨) with heavy rain. It destroyed many of the plants. The next morning, when Lisa woke up, she found that all of her plants fell down to the ground because of the rain. However, when she got to Rebecca’s garden, she saw that all of the plants were still standing in the garden.

How did this happen? The plants of the relaxed woman learned to do things on their own from the very beginning. They grew deeper roots(根) and made places for themselves in the soil(土壤). They could stand up strong on their own, even during a storm. But Lisa did everything for her plants, they never learned to live through any difficulties.

It is the same for us. If you just let others do everything for you you’ll never learn to do things on your own.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.

A．Lisa didn’t like growing plants

B．Rebecca was more hard-working than Lisa

C．the two women were doing experiments(实验)

D．the two women treated(对待) their plants differently

【2】The underlined word “destroy” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A．照顾

B．种植

C．浪费

D．摧毁

【3】What happened after the big storm?

A．Lisa fell down to the ground.

B．Lisa’s plants grew better than before.

C．Rebecca’s plants were still standing.

D．All of their plants were destroyed.

【4】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．What made the plants different.

B．Why hard work is important.

C．How to look after children.

D．What to do before a big storm.

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．There is no need to work hard.

B．One should learn how to relax.

C．One has to learn to do things by oneself.

D．Lazy people can’t see flowers.

28、Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year. She decides to realize a c【1】 dream and sail（航行）around the coast of Scotland in a small boat. Although the inside of the boat is very comfortable, it has no r【2】 water or electricity. Fiona says she can live without these things, but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a bag of books to make sure life isn’t too u【3】.

We asked her if she was afraid of being at sea for so long. She said, “Well, I’m going to take a good compass（指南针）. Anyway I’m not afraid of death b【4】 I love the sea — I just hope it loves me.” Fiona certainly has plenty of energy. In her s【5】 time, she enjoys playing the piano, rock-climbing, canoeing and dancing.

Although she is sixty, she doesn’t want to have a quiet and p【6】 life. “I’m looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and that’s why I’d like to be a sailor for a while.”

29、Gilbert joined the Science Club last summer. One day he was given a piece of paper, a block of wood and four wheels; he was told to go home and ________ them all to his dad. However, Gilbert’s mom knew that his dad wasn’t good at making things and decided that she would read the ________ and let Gilbert do the work. A few days later the block of wood was turning into a car that Gilbert ________ named “Blue Lightning”. Then he and his mother went to a car race together. But when they ________ there, Gilbert found that all the other cars were made by “father-son” partnership (合作).

The race began. One by one the cars were knocked out until it ________ to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy. Just before the race. Gilbert asked ________ they could stop for a minute so that he could make a wish. After a long minute, Gilbert said that he was ________.

People cheered as the race began. Jimmy stood with his father and watched their car racing down the road while Gilbert was surprised at the great ________of his car as it rushed over the finishing line less than a second ________ Jimmy’s. Gilbert jumped up and down with excitement.

Soon the club manager came over and asked him, “So, Gilbert, your wish was to win, right?” “Oh no, sir,” he replied. “I just wished that I wouldn’t cry if I lost.”

Children sometimes ________ adults with unexpected ideas. When Gilbert first saw the other cars, he didn’t cry out. “Not fair! Other children had their fathers’ help!” Gilbert didn’t wish for victory in the race, instead he wished for courage.

【1】

A．send

B．return

C．lend

D．give

【2】

A．instructions

B．passage

C．message

D．explanations

【3】

A．easily

B．carefully

C．proudly

D．kindly

【4】

A．lived

B．got

C．met

D．passed

【5】

A．ran

B．moved

C．came

D．rushed

【6】

A．whether

B．why

C．when

D．where

【7】

A．sure

B．ready

C．tired

D．sorry

【8】

A．effort

B．energy

C．speed

D．value

【9】

A．past

B．over

C．after

D．before

【10】

A．satisfy

B．surprise

C．please

D．encourage

30、假如你是李平，你的朋友Dennis给你写了一封电子邮件，向你询问了今年寒假你们班级同学参加义务志愿者活动的事情，根据此信息，请给他回一封电子邮件并谈一谈作为初中生，做义务志愿者工作给我们带来的好处。

写作要点：

1. Dennis向你询问了今年寒假你们班级同学参加义务志愿者活动的事情。

2.今年寒假你们班级同学参加的义务志愿者活动：

（1）张强：参观了敬老院

（2）刘丽：卖花并把卖花的钱捐给了无家可归的孩子们

（3）我：在博物馆当导游

3.谈谈作为中学生，做义务志愿者工作给我们带来的好处。

写作要求：

1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名。

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4.至少80词。

Dear Dennis,

How is everything doing?

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Yours,

Li Ping