2025年河南郑州中考英语真题(解析版)

1、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。

【1】如果里面的人不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们。

__________________________________________________________________________

【2】对我们学生来说，拥有健康的生活方式和足够的能量是很重要的。

__________________________________________________________________________

【3】这对粉红发卡的价格不贵，并且与她的衬衫非常般配。

__________________________________________________________________________

【4】那些年轻女士们的围巾是由什么制成的？

__________________________________________________________________________

【5】俄罗斯的红场 (Red Square) 大约有91000平方米的面积。

__________________________________________________________________________

2、—It's ten o'clock now.I want to go to ________.

—Good night，Jane.

A. school   B. work   C. sleep   D. swim

3、How time flies! We ________ online classes this time last year.

A．took

B．had taken

C．were taking

D．would take

4、--- What’s this _____ English?

--- It’s ___ orange.

A.in; a B.in; an C.with; / D.with; a

5、We won!   The honor belongs all the members of our team.

A．by

B．of

C．at

D．to

6、I took 　　　　 photos than Li Ming.

A. much more   B. many more   C. too many   D. so many

7、Mary is ________ in dancing and dreams of being a dancer.

A．full

B．clever

C．strange

D．interested

8、We should keep our __________ information safe when using the Internet.

A.special B.private C.similar D.traditional

9、The lonely boy often plays football with ______.

A．he

B．his

C．him

D．himself

10、My schoolbag is heavy. It’s ________ [fʊl] of books.

A．feel

B．fill

C．fall

D．full

11、Don't turn on the TV. Grandma   now.

A. sleeps   B. sleep

C. is sleeping   D. are sleeping

12、________ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.

A．To prevent

B．To make

C．Stop

13、Mum, I want ________ fishing with Tony tomorrow.

A．go

B．to go

C．going

D．went

14、— Mom, I ________ my clothes when I come back home.

— OK. You promise me.

A．am washing

B．am going to wash

C．washed

D．wash

15、(2019杭州改编)Hearing the funny story, all the students began to laugh ________．

A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly

16、He drove too fast last night. ________, he hit a tree.

A．Such as

B．As a result

C．As soon as

D．In fact

17、Tom, put the keys on the table ______ I can remember to take them with me when I go out.

A. as long as   B. unless   C. so that D. because

18、The boy can’t study at the school ________ because of the high school fees (学费).

A．more

B．anymore

C．no more

D．longer

19、He never goes to the dentist for ________ cleaning.

A. teeth   B. head

C. food   D. mind

20、—What good books did you read recently?

—I ________ the Complete Works of SherlockHolmes since last year, and now the second time.

A．am reading

B．have read

C．read

D．had read

21、Father’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ______.

A. what present shall I get him

B. how I can give him a surprise

C. where we could have a big meal

D. if I should plan a party for him or not

22、(2017辽宁营口)

A:Hello! Who’s calling,please?

B:Hi! This is Jack speaking in Beijing.【1】

A:Hey,Jack! This is Amy.Why are you in Beijing now?

B:I’ve come to see my aunt with my parents.

A:【2】

B:It’s now very warm and comfortable in May,just right for sightseeing.

A:That’s why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year.【3】

B:For five days.

A:【4】

B:I like the Summer Palace best.When I was there,I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

A:Really?【5】

B:I’m sure you will have fun there.

A.I can’t wait to go there.

B.May I speak to Amy?

C.How soon will you be back?

D.What’s your favourite place?

E.How long will you stay there?

F.What’s the weather like in Beijing?

G.What place would you like to visit?

23、连词成句(请注意大小写与标点符号)。

【1】is ，what，name，your (?)

______________________________________________________.

【2】she， from ，is ， England (.)

______________________________________________________.

【3】name， Kangkang，my， is  (.)

______________________________________________________.

【4】he， is ， who (?)

______________________________________________________

【5】meet ， to ，nice，you (.)

______________________________________________________

24、School Report

【1】In English, Sarah has problem with ________.

A．reading

B．listening

C．writing

D．speaking

【2】Sarah is doing very well in ________.

A．science and music

B．math and music

C．science and history

D．math and history

【3】The geography teacher thinks Sarah needs to ________.

A．organize her ideas faster

B．draw maps more carefully

C．hand in her homework on time

D．spend more time on remembering

25、One morning a boy went home with his father. They noticed a pair of old  shoes by the roadside. They thought the shoes might be a poor man’s. In fact, the owner of the shoes was working in the field nearby, and he had nearly finished his work.

The boy said to his father, “Let’s play a trick on the man—we hide his shoes, and wait to see what he will do when he can’t find them.”

“My boy, we should never have fun by tricking other people like that,” answered his father. “Instead, let’s put a coin in each of the shoes, and watch he will do.”

The boy did so, and then they hid nearby.

The man soon back to get h is shoes, but when he put his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something in it. He bent（弯曲）down and found the coin.

Surprise appeared on his face. He looked at the coin for a minute, and then looked around, but nobody could be seen. He then went on to put on the other shoe, but he was even more surprised to find the second coin.

He then went down on his knees, looked up to the sky and said thanks aloud. He said his wife was ill and his children were hungry. He wanted to buy some bread for them.

The boy was deeply moved.

“Now,” said his father, “you must be much more pleased than if you had played your trick.”

The boy replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I’ll never forget. Now I understand these words, which I didn’t understand before: It is more blessed（神圣的）to give than to receive.”

【1】How did the boy want to deal with the shoes at first?

A. To hide the shoes.

B. To steal the shoes.

C. To put coins in the shoes.

D. To return the shoes.

【2】How many coins did the man find?

A. One.   B. Two. C. Three.   D. Four.

【3】What would the man do after he got the coins? He would ______.

A. give them to his wife

B. buy a pair of new shoes

C. give them back to the boy

D. buy some bread for his family

【4】At last, the boy knew ______.

A. it was funny to play tricks

B. it was good to help each other

C. it was better to give than to receive

D. it was wrong to put coins in the shoes

26、Dear Editor,

My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were having an English class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were chatting in class. She was angry and blamed (责备) us in the lesson. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?

Joseph

Dear Joseph,

Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. They hope that you can listen to the teachers carefully in their lessons. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you and Tom did that day. If she knows the fact, she will say sorry to you and be pleased to hear that you want to learn English well.

Editor

【1】Why did Joseph write the letter to the editor?

A．Because he wanted to tell the editor something interesting.

B．Because he wanted to get some advice from the editor.

C．Because he wanted to share his happiness with the editor.

D．Because he wanted to make friends with the editor.

【2】What happened during Joseph’s English class several days ago?

A．He played with Tom in the class.

B．He couldn’t answer the teacher’s questions.

C．He asked Tom some questions.

D．His teacher blamed him in the class.

【3】Why didn’t Joseph like English class after that?

A．Because he couldn’t understand what his teacher said.

B．Because he often made mistakes in English class.

C．Because English class made him nervous.

D．Because he didn’t like to learn English at all.

【4】What did the editor ask Joseph to do?

A．To have a talk with Tom.

B．To learn English by himself.

C．To say sorry to his English teacher.

D．To have a talk with his English teacher.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Joseph liked to ask questions in English class.

B．The English teacher was very strict with the students.

C．The editor offered Joseph some helpful advice.

D．Joseph liked to learn English although his English teacher blamed him.

27、In the early 1800s, the first electric light was made. But there was no good way to get electricity into homes. Two men began working to develop an electric generator（发电机）. One was the famous Thomas Edison. The other was a young man named Nikola Testa.

Testa was born in Croatia in 1856 and moved to America in 1884. He joined Thomas Edison and worked with him in Edison’s company. Edison had developed a generator that made direct current-DC（直流电）. His generator was already lighting a small area of New York City. Testa helped Edison make his DC generator better. But he did not stay with Edison very long. Testa thought there was a better way to make electricity.

Nikola Testa knew more about electricity than almost anyone. Testa did not invent the AC generator. But he believed alternating current-AC（交流电）, was the best way to power homes.

He went to work for a large electric company. He developed AC generators to power homes and businesses. Tesla was on his way to great success.

Edison fought against Tesla’s AC generators because he was not happy. He told everyone that AC would kill people. It was true that AC was more dangerous. But DC had its own problems. It could not be sent far from the generator. AC, on the other hand, could be sent very far. Finally Nikola Tesla was a great inventor, and because of his inventions, now the whole world has electricity.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true about Tesla?

A．He was born in America.

B．He did not invent the AC generator.

C．He thought that AC was better than DC.

D．He had different ideas about electricity from Edison.

【2】What is the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What do you think of Tesla?

A．Humorous and responsible.

B．Smart and gentle.

C．Hard-working and purposeful.

D．Strict and faithful.

【4】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Tesla-The father of Modern Technology

B．The history of electricity

C．AC generators VS DC generators

D．Edison and his friend

28、Doing chores can help children to be responsible and better take care of themselves. But most kids dislike doing chores. Many of you may feel worried and find it hard to make your kids develop a good 【1】 of doing their chores. Try making chores fun for them.

Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party. Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores. 【2】 so, it would be more acceptable for them to do the cleaning.

Make it a treasure hunt(寻宝): For example, you can 【3】 a $5 bill at a certain place in your house and encourage them to look for it. They can keep the money if they find 【4】 .

Change often: Kids are interested in learning something different. If your kids keep doing the same thing for months, they are sure to get 【5】. Teaching them a different task(任务) is necessary for 【6】 you and your kids.

Do it 【7】. It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.

Praise children: Don’t forget to praise your children after they finish doing chores. You can also provide some candies or chocolates 【8】 them as rewards(奖励). By doing this, they will realize that they are important to the family.

29、My mother had a great influence on my life. When I was a child, she always told me, “Sharing _______ is a simple act. You don’t have to do much to make others happy.” I didn’t fully understand it until my friend Helen told me about her amazing trip to a small town called Gary. Then, I _______ to go there, too.

However, my parents didn’t _______ at first when knowing my plan. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They worried about my _______ there. After I explained my plan to them in detail(详细地), they _______ said yes.

After arriving in Gary, I _______ the town was so different from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town, so you would be _______ enough to find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills and _______ of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to _______ their houses. The workdays were long and hot, _______ it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.

The kids there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The small things could make them _______. I couldn’t find words to describe their joy when they received an ice cream, a ball or _______ a hug(拥抱). The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was ready to __________ help.

What a wonderful _______ I had in Gary! I truly learned the _______ of what my mother said. You don’t need to do much to make a difference to others’ lives.

【1】

A．love

B．success

C．interest

D．pain

【2】

A．had a look

B．made a decision

C．played a part

D．made a mess

【3】

A．mind

B．compare

C．agree

D．repeat

【4】

A．difficulty

B．safety

C．traffic

D．influence

【5】

A．finally

B．badly

C．suddenly

D．recently

【6】

A．doubted

B．checked

C．discovered

D．imagined

【7】

A．dangerous

B．crazy

C．brave

D．lucky

【8】

A．much

B．many

C．few

D．none

【9】

A．sell

B．choose

C．share

D．repair

【10】

A．unless

B．though

C．but

D．since

【11】

A．upset

B．polite

C．excited

D．bored

【12】

A．even

B．also

C．ever

D．still

【13】

A．accept

B．avoid

C．refuse

D．offer

【14】

A．experiment

B．competition

C．experience

D．conversation

【15】

A．ability

B．meaning

C．reason

D．skill

30、书面表达。

假如你是莉莉，请根据下面的提示，向你的英国朋友（Tom）介绍一下你的新学校及其周边的环境。

提示：

1. 新学校位于中心街；

2. 新学校很大有三栋楼。一个美丽的花园，一个大操场。

3. 新学校左边是一个公共汽车站，右边是一个邮局，对面是一个超市，后面是一个小公园，附近还有银行和图书馆。

要求：

1. 语句通顺，语意连贯；

2. 介绍要包括所有的提示信息；

3. 不少于60个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hi, Tom! Let me tell you about my new school.