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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、上个月的假期你做了什么?我大部分时间只呆在家里听音乐和放松。
________________________________________________________________
2、It is not right ________in public places.
A. smokes B. smoking C. to smoke
3、------___________ does Mary go to work ?
---She rides her bike.
A. Where B. How C. When D. Who
4、﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday？
﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views．
A.which B.where C.when D.who
5、Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It ________ its old city walls and streets.
A．is popular with
B．is good at
C．is known for
D．is patient with
6、 想向别人打招呼问好，你不可以说 _____________。
A. Hello. B. Good evening, Ben.
C. What’s this? D. What’s your name?
7、—Excuse me, sir. You can’t park your car here.
—Sorry. I________see the sign.
A.don’t B.won’t C.didn’t
8、 -Your dress is very beautiful, Mary.
-- ____.
A.Not at all B. Just so-so.
C. No, it isn’t. D. Thank you
9、— It is raining hard outside. Would you like me to call a taxi for you?
— _______ I can manage myself.
A．Yes, please.
B．No, thanks.
C．Good idea.
D．I’d love to.
10、On _________ Day, we can buy wonderful presents _______ our fathers.
A．Father’s; to
B．Fathers’；to
C．Father’s；for
D．Fathers’；for
11、My brother doesn’t like red. He ________ buys red clothes.
A．never
B．sometimes
C．usually
D．always
12、一Kate has won the first prize in the dancing competition.
一 great surprise this gave her classmates!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
13、John ________ to play tennis when he was six years old.
A．starts
B．has started
C．will start
D．started
14、The famous actor ________ most of his money to the poor people in the mountain villages.
A．came out
B．gave away
C．gave up
15、My parents ________ for twenty years till now.
A．have been married
B．has been married
C．have got married
D．has got married
16、Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________?
A．have they
B．haven’t they
C．do they
D．did they
17、—Good evening, Bob!
—______, Eric!
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening
18、—________ do you spell watch?
—W-A-T-C-H, watch.
A. What B. How C. What’s D. Where
19、—I’m feeling really ________ before my interview.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you will do well.
A．relaxed
B．cool
C．nervous
20、They had the same opinion．I was also _____agreement．
A．forB．inC．withD．over
21、Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China and ________ the southwest of Japan.
A．in, in
B．on, in
C．in, to
D．on, to
22、五、情景交际。
A: Hi, what’s that in your bag?
B: A radio.
A: What? It’s an old tool. 【1】
B: I know. But I need it to improve my English.
A: What do you do with it?
B: 【2】
A: Why don’t you use the computer?
B: Because the radio is cheap and I can carry it easily.
A: You’re right. 【3】
B: I want to be our school radio presenter.
A: Sounds great! 【4】
B: It doesn’t matter. I believe that I can deal with my free time.
A: 【5】 Come on!
B: Thank you!
A. But it will take up too much time.
B. Few young people use it now.
C. Good luck to you!
D. What’s your plan for next term?
E. I listen to English news and songs with it.
A. But it will take up too much time.
B. Few young people use it now.
C. Good luck to you!
D. What’s your plan for next term?
E. I listen to English news and songs with it.
23、 【1】 Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well.
【2】 This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he wasn’t well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. 【3】 Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.
Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. 【4】 So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And it was biting（咬） his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head. He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away.
【5】 But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well.
24、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out .Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobe Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.
Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance (坚持不懈)can lead.
At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was“quite ridiculous”.
In spite of his teacher s criticisms，Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.
“My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work,” Gurdon said.
In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的）information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物）in the world.
In 2006，Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本）of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
Luck favors the prepared mind Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work，but when they do，you have to seize(抓住）the chance.”
【1】 Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?
A. Sir John Gurdon
B. Shiny a Yamanaka.
C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka
D. Gurdon’s science teacher.
【2】 In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage?
a. create the sheep Dolly
b. take a cell from an adult frog
c. use a person’s skin to create stem cells
d. move a frog’s genetic information into an egg cell
e. grow into a clone of a frog
A. b—a—c—d—e B. b—d—e—a—c
C. b—d—a—p—e D. b—c—d—a—c
【3】 What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?
A.无知的 B.无畏的 C.荒废的 D.荒谬的
【4】According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.
B. He ranked first at his high school in biology.
C. It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
D. In spite of-his teacher's criticisms, he kept working hard.
【5】 What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Ninety percent of the time things don’t work.
B. Luck favors the prepared mind
C. Life is full of surprises.
D. How to know cells actually work.
25、What is soil? It is the skin of the Earth. It supports all forms of our life. Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, some eat vegetables, but most animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no vegetables, no animals and no meat.
Plants grow in soil with a dark colour. The dark soil is humus (腐殖土壤). Dead leaves, dead plants and animals’ waste make it, but it takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.
All soil needs food. Animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crops should not be grown in the same place every year. A change of crops and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.
When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, how can we live?
【1】From the first paragraph, we can know ________.
A．all animals eat plants
B．most animals eat meat
C．all our food comes from plants
D．people, animals and plants all live on soil
【2】Which is the best food for soil?
A．Animals’ waste.
B．Dead plants.
C．Dead leaves.
D．Chemical fertilizers.
【3】To keep the land in good condition, we should ________.
a. grow the same crops in the same place
b. grow different crops in the same place
c. use a good fertilizer
d. never use a fertilizer
A．a & c
B．b & c
C．a & d
D．b & d
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Soil is the skin of the Earth.
B．Humus helps plants grow well.
C．It takes a hundred years to make humus.
D．Growing trees and plants can help keep the soil.
【5】Which of the following is the best title?
A．Plants and animals
B．Soil and waste
C．Soil and food
D．Humans and food
26、Plants are very important to us. Humans (人类) and animals cannot live without plants. Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. However, animals and humans cannot do that. Animals and humans can get their food by eating plants and other animals. So we need to protect the animals and plants.
There are many plants on our land. I want to talk about two kinds of plants: One is a kind of plant with flowers and fruits, and the other is a kind of plant without flowers and fruits. Most trees are plants with flowers and fruits around us. We usually call them flowering plants. Non-flowering plants can’t grow flowers. Non-flowering plants are much fewer than flowering plants.
If we look carefully at the plants around us, we will find that some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Their flowers and leaves are very beautiful. They make the world colorful. They can make us happy.
【1】We need plants because ________.
A．they can protect the land from wind
B．they are beautiful
C．we want to get things from the plants
D．we like plants
【2】The writer mainly talks about ________ kinds of plants in the passage.
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
【3】The underlined word “non-flowering ” means ________ in Chinese.
A．有花的
B．有果的
C．无花的
D．无果的
【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A．Humans.
B．Animals.
C．Color.
D．Forest.
【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Plants Around Us
B．Humans and Animals
C．Flowering Plants
D．Non-flowering Plants
27、Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?
3D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的). 【1】 And we can go further.
Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food whenever we like.
5G network will allow many more people to get information. 【2】 It is said that 5G promises download speed 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just l second. 【3】 There will be much bandwidth (宽带) and we can get unlimited information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. 【4】 We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.
Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of traveling around space will come true. In the coming years, space craft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. 【5】 And even we will get used to living there.
A．But with 4G network, it takes a few minutes.
B．We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure.
C．We can use 3D printers to print some basic materials.
D．The earth is becoming more and more crowded.
E．Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom have started to offer 5G.
F．It will be difficult to take a space trip.
28、Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years. 10 years ago,Leo's mother d【1】. He thought it was his father who caused his mother's illness. He hated his father.
Now they were sitting in a nice c【2】 shop. Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said,”Before you were born,your mother and I often had f【3】 playing in the sea. We could taste the sea，just l【4】 the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee,I always think of your mother. I m【5】 her so much. ”
Leo was deeply moved. He never knew his father had such deep l【6】for his mother. One month later,he moved to live w【7】 his father. Every time he made coffee for him,he put some salt in the coffee.
After 10 years,his father died. Leo received a l【8】which said，“Dear Leo,please forgive my life's lie-the salty coffee. Actually at that t【9】 I wanted some sugar,but I said salt. It was hard for me to change,so I just went ahead. Now let me t【10】 you the truth. I don't like salty coffee,but I drink sally coffee for 10 years！Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life. ”
29、THE BOY AND THE APPLE TREE
A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples and took a nap under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved him, too.
Time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. The boy told his tree friend, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and ________ them. So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited and picked all the apples and left happily. The boy never came back after that. The tree was ________.
One day, the boy who now turned into a man returned and the tree was excited. “I need a ________ for my family. Can you help me?” “You can cut my branches to build it.” So the man cut all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy, but the man never came to see the tree since then. The tree was _______ again.
One hot summer day, the man came and talked to the tree. “I am getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” The tree answered, “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the man cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and again never came back for a long time.
_______, the man returned after many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you anymore. The only thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said with tears. “I do not need ________ now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the man replied. “Good! Old tree roots are the best place for a rest, come and ________ with me.”
This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parents. When we were ________ , we loved to be with our Mum and Dad. When we grow up, we ________ them; only come to them when we need something or when we are in trouble. No matter what, parents will always be there and give everything they could just to make you happy. You may think the boy is cruel to the tree, but that is how all of us treat our parents. We consider their love as a matter of course; we don’t appreciate（欣赏）all they do for us, until it’s too ________.
【1】
A．eat
B．sell
C．buy
D．have
【2】
A．angry
B．difficult
C．uncomfortable
D．sad
【3】
A．house
B．home
C．building
D．room
【4】
A．bored
B．nervous
C．lonely
D．relaxed
【5】
A．Exactly
B．Finally
C．Firstly
D．Recently
【6】
A．anything
B．you
C．them
D．much
【7】
A．sit down
B．lie down
C．stand up
D．sing a song
【8】
A．lonely
B．old
C．young
D．happy
【9】
A．love
B．leave
C．need
D．dislike
【10】
A．early
B．soon
C．quickly
D．late
30、假设你是李华，你的美国好友Helen近日心情不好，给你发来求助信，向你诉说了自己的困扰，请根据以下表格内容用英文给她写一封回信，表示理解并提出建议。
注意：
1.信的内容须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
3.词数80左右，信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Problems | Advice |
fall ill easily | do exercise often |
feel lonely | make friends |
always in a bad mood | talk to others |
....... | ....... |
Dear Helen,
I’m glad to hear from you.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you’ll soon feel calm and become happy.
Yours,
Li Hua
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