新疆喀什地区2025届初二英语上册一月考试题

1、翻译句子。

【1】为了飞往南方，小天鹅们每天和妈妈一起练习飞行。

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【2】抽烟一定会导致严重的健康问题。

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【3】鸟儿找不到足够的食物时，当地人给它们提供了很多玉米和小麦。

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【4】通过研究它们数目上的变化，科学家可以更多地了解鸟类的生活情况。

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【5】告诉孩子们别忘了带上水。

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2、

【1】I was surprised that Susan ________ at Dave’s birthday party.

【2】—My mother _________ her umbrella yesterday.

— Really? I’m sorry to hear that.

【3】My brother doesn’t like scary movies. He thinks they’re _________.

【4】I’m talented in music. My parents want me ________ a successful singer.

【5】When the ________ came, all the people cheered up.

3、Mrs. Miller bought nothing for her son yesterday.（改为同义句）

Mrs. Miller didn’t ________ ________ for her son yesterday.

4、—Tom, supper is ready. —I don’t want to eat _____ , Mom. I’m not feeling well.

A. anything   B. nothing   C. something

5、I won’t believe what you said ________ I see it with my own eyes.

A．but

B．and

C．if

D．unless

6、 ------Could you please tell me how to improve my spoken English?

------ Certainly，I ________.

A. can   B. could C. must   D. can’t

7、—________ has your grandpa lived here?

—Since last year.

A．How often

B．How soon

C．How far

D．How long

8、— Did you feel ________was selfish of Jack to hide the comic books?

— Yes. It is important ________ a boy to learn to share.

A．that; of

B．that; for

C．it; of

D．it; for

9、Watching films and listening to songs are great ways ________ English.

A．in learning

B．learning

C．to learn

D．to learning

10、Do you think Captain King and his crew could _______ from the cage?

A.expect B.explain C.escape D.explore

11、There is ________bridge over the river．

A. an 110-metre-long   B. a 110-metre-long

C. 110 metre long   D. 110-metres-long

12、 —Excuse me. ________ do you say “autumn” in American English?

—It’s fall.

A．How

B．When

C．Where

D．Why

13、—The________ we do for other people, the ________we will be.

—I agree.

A．much; happier

B．more; happy

C．more; happier

D．most; happiest

14、—I didn’t pass the English test.

—Really? ________

A.Of course. B.You’re welcome.

C.How come? D.Sounds great!

15、You don’t need to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.

A．look up

B．clear out

C．depend on

D．care for

16、— A report says an old man supports some poor children by collecting waste things.

— Yes. We all feel _____ is really kind ______ him to do so much for the children.

A. that； for B. it； for

C. that； of D. it； of

17、— Would you mind my smoking here?

— __________ Look at the sign. It says, "No smoking."

A．Never mind.

B．Of course not.

C．No, I don't.

D．You'd better not.

18、— Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

— ________

A．Yangzhou is in the middle of Jiangsu Province.

B．Many changes have taken place in Yangzhou.

C．There was once a steel factory near the river.

D．I feel happy to live in such a beautiful city.

19、A: Hello, Alice. What are you doing?

B: Hi, Jack. Our holiday is coming. I'm searching for some information about holiday activities. 【1】?

A: Sure. I plan to take a basketball course. I want to become taller and stronger.

B: Sounds great. 【2】.

A: That's what I expect. And what's your plan?

B: I'm going abroad.

A: Going abroad? That's wonderful. 【3】?

B: France. My grandparents are living in Paris with my uncle and aunt. I'm going to visit them.

A: 【4】?

B: I'm visiting with my parents. And we are going to spend the holiday there together.

A: Sounds nice. 【5】!

B: Thanks.

20、还原短文

My mother is a kind and nice woman .__56___ One Sunday night, when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily. Mother asked me to go to bed.____57__ that I didn’t move. But for a while , I noticed that she didn’t say anything. __58___ I was so sad that I went into my room and cried . I thought “ I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV.__59____” The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual. I pretended not to hear , but she didn’t mind and told me why she didn’t allow me to watch TV _60__ Then I understood her. I love my mother.

21、   Most people will think about erasers only when they need to change something on their paper. In fact, erasers have a long history.

The history of the eraser began in the 1700s. There were lots of rubber trees (橡胶树) in South America. People got rubber from the trees and made many things with it. A man from France visiting South America saw this material (材料). He thought it was special and useful. So he sent some to his friends in Europe to study. Some went to a man in England. His name was Edward Nairne.

One day, Edward was writing on his table and needed an eraser. But he didn't use a piece of bread, a popular eraser at that time. Instead, he used a piece of rubber that was on his table. To his surprise, it worked better than bread. That was when Edward had an idea. Soon, he started to make rubber erasers and sell them.

How does the eraser work? When you write on paper, small pieces of graphite stick (粘贴) to paper. Graphite is the black material inside pencils. When you move an eraser on paper, it becomes warm. When it's warm, graphite sticks to it and words come off the paper.

【1】What can we know about the eraser we use now?

A.A French man brought it to other countries.

B.It has a history of about three hundred years.

C.People in South America first started to use it.

【2】The underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A.the eraser B.the tree C.rubber

【3】What was Edward's idea?

A.To make rubber erasers and sell them.

B.To learn how to plant rubber trees.

C.To write articles on his table.

【4】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.How the eraser works.

B.How to get rubber.

C.How to use an eraser.

【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A.Erasers Around the World

B.Erasers in Different Times

C.The History of the Eraser

22、   In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left of the street. If a person wants to cross the street, he must be very careful. Before he crosses a street, he has to stop and look to the right side first and then the left. But in China, we look to the left first.

When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground. The most important of all, they must know in which direction (方向) they are going and which bus or underground they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay their fares (车费).

【1】In England, people go along the left side of the street as we do in China.

【2】When they want to cross the street, people in England do not look to the left first.

【3】Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.

【4】When they take a bus in England, visitors must know in which direction it is going.

【5】After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.

23、

This year, Model United Nations (MUN) has become a hot topic in Futian middle schools because every school has founded an MUN club. The young members discussed some global issues like children's education and water problems. The 2018 Futian MUN Youth Conference(会议) took place in Futian Shixia School on December 18th. About 60 student delegates(代表)from thirteen junior high schools came together to listen,  present, debate and offer solutions to our planet's most serious problem. The theme was carbon emissions(碳排量) and global climate.

In the Futian MUN, a team of four named Beyond, from Futian Foreign Language School, attended this conference as one of the 14 teams from Futian schools. This team entered two rounds of MUN competitions before reaching the final. During the meeting, they played the role of British delegates. They made speeches and debated how to reduce Carbon emission. They exchanged ideas with student delegates from other teams. They worked hard to find solutions to the global climate problems.

MUN offers a fantastic program to the youth worldwide. It provides the students a platform to improve their English, critical(批判的)thinking and communicative skills. In MUN, student delegates step into the shoes of ambassadors(大使)from UN member countries to debate the latest problems. Any student can take part in MUN, as long as they have the dream to learn something new and to work with people to try and make a difference in the world.

【1】How many schools organized students to attend the 2018 Futian MUN？

A.13. B.14. C.18. D.About 60.

【2】What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？

A.Beyond's conference took place in the UN Headquarters.

B.Beyond and what they did in the Futian MUN Conference.

C.The Futian MUN Conference and the theme topic in the conference.

D.The teams from different schools and their performance in the conference.

【3】What does the underlined phrase "step into the shoes of" in the last paragraph mean?

A.Hand on B.Put on C.Work as D.Take off.

【4】What can you infer (推断) from the passage?

A.The MUN competitors will be the best public speakers in the future.

B.The team called Beyond won first prize in the Futian MUN Competition.

C.The planet's most serious problem will be solved by the MUN competitors.

D.MUN has improved the students' critical thinking and communicative skills.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,

I am writing to thank you for 【1】(look) after me so well when I came to stay with you in England. You made me feel 【2】 part of the family. I felt I was Ann's sister, although I was just her friend from Singapore. I had 【3】 good time when I was in England. We visited many different 【4】(place) and took lots of photos. My mother has kept all the photos I took.

The journey(旅程) I went home seemed to pass 【5】(quickly) than usual, thanks to the book Harry Potter Ann gave me to read on the plane. My parents were happy 【6】(see) me, and said that they 【7】(miss) me a lot. We will have a busy time soon, as we are moving house next month. I have given Ann my new address, and I hope she 【8】(be) able to come and stay with us next summer.

I must finish now 【9】 my father is going to the shopping center and he said he would post this letter for me when 【10】 is there.

Best wishes，

Kate

25、今天是学校科技日，请你根据下列提示向同学们介绍三项发明。词数在80词左右，可作适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone. Today I will introduce three great inventions to you.

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