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2025年黑龙江鸡西高考一模试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、They invited me to their party,   is kind of them.

    A.this B.that C.which D.as

  • 2、Each time I ________ a good essay when reading newspaper , I cut it out and keep it.

    A. work out    B. come across

    C. care about  D. put down

     

  • 3、Nursing aged patients is a demanding job professional knowledge as well as affection is required.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.where

    D.when

  • 4、Personally, I think this is a touching book that everyone should read, _______ their age is.

    A.whoever

    B.however

    C.whatever

    D.whichever

  • 5、To solve the problem, the engineers tried out different ________, but none seemed to work well.

    A.approaches

    B.statements

    C.ranks

    D.associations

  • 6、What an _______day ! After a whole day’s hiking, I am completely ________.

    A.exhausted; exhausted

    B.exhausting; exhausting

    C.exhausting; exhausted

    D.exhausted; exhausting

  • 7、Word came _________the first patient who had been infected with A(H1N1) flu was cured.

    A. that   B. when C. which D. Whether

     

  • 8、It is reported that two schools, ________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.

    A. they both   B. which both

    C. both of them D. both of which

     

  • 9、Many people didn't believe that living things___________ from lower forms of life,

    A.had evolved B.evolved C.has evolved D.evolves

  • 10、Roentgen discovered X-rays ________ when working in his lab, for which he won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1901.

    A.on purpose

    B.in return

    C.after all

    D.by accident

  • 11、I really appreciate ________ to perform in the New Year Gala.

    A. selecting   B. to select

    C. being selected   D. to be selected

  • 12、_______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.

    A.Being settled

    B.Settled

    C.Settling

    D.Having settled

  • 13、—What are you going to do this weekend?

    . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.

    A.Don’t mention it

    B.It doesn’t matter

    C.Forget it

    D.It depends

  • 14、It used to be thought _______ the Earth was flat.

    A.as

    B.when

    C.since

    D.that

  • 15、Too much rainfall failed to ______ the growth of these plants.

    A.encourage B.discourage C.disappoint D.appoint

  • 16、_______ your work on time, otherwise you will be in trouble.

    A. To finish B. Finishing

    C. Finish   D. Finished

     

  • 17、Scientists ______ thousands of chemicals before they decided on the right one in the end.

    A. tried out   B. found out

    C. worked out D. turned out

     

  • 18、The more petrol and electricity we consume, the more carbon we will ________.

    A. let off   B. put off

    C. pay off   D. take off

  • 19、I’m a bit ________ about ________ up with the other students in my advanced course.

    A.worried, keeping

    B.worrying, keeping

    C.worried, keep

    D.worrying, keep

  • 20、Driverless cars may ______ being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own.

    A.end up

    B.catch up

    C.pick up

    D.take up

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.

    The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.

    Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.

    People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.

    However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

    【1】The people who like warm colours _________.

    A.are very hard to get on with others

    B.are very easy to get on with others

    C.like to stay at home by themselves

    D.don’t like to be with others

    【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.

    B.The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.

    C.Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.

    D.The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.

    【3】Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?

    A.Because the people who like warm colours are active.

    B.Because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.

    C.Because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.

    D.The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.

    【4】Which is the best title?

    A.Two groups of colours

    B.Cool colours

    C.Warm colours

    D.Colours and people

  • 22、When 12-year-old Taylor Smith wrote a special letter to herself last spring, to be read in 10 years’ time, she didn’t know it would be opened before even a year had passed— and that it wouldn’t be her eyes reading the words.

    “She had told me that she had written a letter to herself, and that she was excited that she was going to open it when she was older,”said Taylor’s  mother, Mary Ellen Smith.

    Instead, it was opened by Taylor’s parents after she died last spring. They posted the letter to Facebook, hoping it would inspire others.

    It has. “We’ve gotten letters from lots of parents who have said it has encouraged them to love their kids and love each other,” said Mary Ellen Smith.

    In the letter, Taylor congratulated herself on graduating from high school and asked, “Are you in college?”

    She also wanted to know if she had been on a plane yet and if the show “Doctor Who” was still on the air.

    Taylor also had some words for her future kids. After considering the idea of selling her iPad and getting an iPad mini instead, she told her future self to mention to her kids that “We’re older than the tablet.” She included a drawing of an iPad for them to see.

    Taylor died suddenly of pneumonia (肺炎), leaving behind both her parents and an older brother.

    “I just want people to know just what an awesome, awesome person she was,” her father, Tim Smith said.

    Her mother said, “I can’t bring her back, but I’m so grateful people have been inspired by her story.”

    Taylor’s father read the closing g words of her letter, which said, “It’s been years since I wrote this. Stuff has happened, good and bad. That’s just how life works, and you have to go with it.”

     

    【1】Taylor Smith decided to open her letter when she was ________.

    A. 18 years old B. 20 years old

    C. 22 years old  D. 24 years old

    2Why did Taylor’s parents post her letter to facebook?

    A. To show Taylor Smith’s deep love for her parents.

    B. To encourage parents and kids to love each other.

    C. To make themselves well-known and make money.

    D. To prove Taylor Smith was good at writing.

    3We can learn from the passage that Taylor Smith ________.

    A. was a college student

    B. had never got an iPad

    C. had never taken a plane

    D. wanted to join “Doctor Who”.

    4What is the message conveyed at the end of Taylor Smith’s letter?

    A. We should develop the habit of keeping a diary.

    B. We should accept everything that happens in life.

    C. We should stop bad things from happening.

    D. We should show our love for our parents in time.

     

  • 23、It’s not uncommon in Alabama to hear the words “ma’am” or “sir” being used by a very young child. Like “please“ or “thank you, ”to many Southern parents, saying “ma’am” or “sir” is part of raising children right, a way to show respect, part of common manners.

    And so, I can imagine how angry Teretha Wilsonmust felt last month, when her 10-year-old son Tamarion was punished by his teacher for calling her “ma’am. ” His punishment: having to write the word “ma’am” four times on each line of a piece of notebook paper, front and back.

    Wilson said that she first noticed that her son was sad when he came home from North East Carolina Preparatory School. He explained what had happened. Wilson said that they had taught Tamarion to use “ma’am” or “sir” as a sign of respect when talking to adults.

    Surely that teacher was new and not from the South, I thought. It seems that a little communication with the parents would have been better than requiring a written punishment for something that, culturally, is seen as good behavior.

    I might get my “Southern card” pulled for this. Unlike many moms, I don’t require my children to say “sir” o “ma’am. ” They know the words, and know that it’s a polite thing to say. Perhaps I don’t teach it because it wasn’t something that was required of me as a child, I guess.

    But they are required to say “please” and “thank you.”   If they ask a question, they’d better say “May I” and they know they must ask to be excused before leaving the dinner table. The thing is, manners are a part of preparing your children for the world around them. And it should be up to the parents to decide what those manners are — whether that means using “mat’am” or “sir” or saying “please” and “thank you. ” The child should not be punished for using those signs of respect, but instead praised.

    【1】Why was Tamarion punished?

    A.The teacher caught him breaking school rules.

    B.He failed to write the word “ma’am” right.

    C.The teacher thought he didn’t respect her.

    D.He didn’t call the teacher “ma’am. ”

    【2】What does the author think the teacher should do?

    A.Ask the boy’s thoughts first.

    B.Go to the South to have a look.

    C.Use other kinds of punishment.

    D.Have a talk with the boy’s parents.

    【3】What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5?

    A.She hasn’t taught her kids the Southern way of being polite.

    B.She requires her kids to say “sir” or “ma’am.”

    C.She will learn from Southern parents.

    D.She is not a Southern American.

    【4】What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?

    A.Good manners are important.

    B.Kids learn good manners at dinner.

    C.Parents should set a good example to their kids.

    D.Parents instead of teachers should punish the kids.

  • 24、Putting children in daycare helps working parents take their minds off childcare. 【1】

    How daycare negatively affects children is related to many factors. One study has shown that children who are shy have a higher level of the hormone cortisol which is released when an individual shows signs of stress. 【2】And as a result the child may not mix well with others at the daycare center, a situation that can cause stress.

    Another negative impact of daycare is that there is less communication between a mother and her child. 【3】So it is essential for a child to develop a deep bond with his or her mother, since this will lay the foundation for all the relationships he or she will form later on in life. Children who spend a lot of time with their mothers’ experience healthier social and emotional development.

    Children in daycare centers also feel unprotected compared to children at home. In a daycare center, when one caregiver attends to more than one child at the same time, she may not be able to look deeply into why a child is mixing well or not. 【4】

    【5】 Well-maintained daycare centers contribute a great deal to the overall development of a child by providing a structured environment. Children become more social by interacting with other children of the same age, and learn new activities that are not always available if they are brought up only at home.

    A.But daycare has its disadvantages.

    B.Look for a well-maintained daycare center.

    C.However, the advantages of daycare cannot be ignored.

    D.This is because a shy child won’t open up freely in public.

    E.Babies become extremely attached to their primary caregivers.

    F.In such cases, a child may become either completely quiet or aggressive.

    G.Mothers need cut the time in daycare centers and accompany children more often.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、The basic meaning of “pet” is an animal we keep for emotional rather than economic reasons. A pet animal is ________ as a companion, and we all need companions to keep as feeling happy. ________ pets offer more than companionship; they invite us to love and be loved. Many ________ feel their pets understand them, for animals are ________ to sense anger and sorrow. Often a cat or dog can comfort us ________ when human words don’t help. We feel loved, too, by the way pets ________ us for a home, for food and drink. Dogs ________, look up to their owners, ________ makes them feel important and needed.

    A pet can be something ________ to each member of the family, another baby to the mother, a sister or brother to a(n) ________ child, a grandchild to the elderly, but for all of us pets provide ________ and companionship. It has ________ been suggested that tiny pets ________ be sent as companions to astronauts(宇航员) on space ships, to help reduce the stress(紧张) and ________ of space flights.

    In this Plastic Age, when most of us live in large cities, pets are particularly important for ________.A pet in the family keeps people in ________ with the more natural, animal world. Seeing an animal give birth brings understanding of the naturalness of childbirth, and seeing a pet ________ helps a child to cope with sorrow. Learning to ________ a pet helps a child to grow up into a loving adult who feels ________ toward those dependent on them. Rightly we teach children to be good to their pets. They should learn that pets are ________ for us human beings,too.

    【1】

    A.known

    B.looked upon

    C.kept

    D.treated

    【2】

    A.Otherwise

    B.So

    C.However

    D.But

    【3】

    A.owners

    B.masters

    C.bosses

    D.hosts

    【4】

    A.easy

    B.quick

    C.slow

    D.difficult

    【5】

    A.on time

    B.at times

    C.in time

    D.at no time

    【6】

    A.live on

    B.wait on

    C.depend on

    D.look on

    【7】

    A.especially

    B.entirely

    C.hopefully

    D.hardly

    【8】

    A.which

    B.it

    C.who

    D.that

    【9】

    A.the same

    B.necessary

    C.different

    D.dangerous

    【10】

    A.double

    B.separate

    C.alone

    D.only

    【11】

    A.loss

    B.pleasure

    C.love

    D.trouble

    【12】

    A.probably

    B.never

    C.ever

    D.even

    【13】

    A.would

    B.should

    C.could

    D.must

    【14】

    A.distance

    B.darkness

    C.loneliness

    D.weight

    【15】

    A.children

    B.housewives

    C.grown-ups

    D.relatives

    【16】

    A.love

    B.touch

    C.connection

    D.conversation

    【17】

    A.suffer

    B.cry

    C.die

    D.fight

    【18】

    A.care for

    B.call for

    C.ask for

    D.pay for

    【19】

    A.comfortable

    B.suitable

    C.valuable

    D.responsible

    【20】

    A.fit

    B.expensive

    C.bad

    D.good

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的班级准备举行一场中秋诗会,请代表你班同学外教Mr. Hill发一封英文邀请函。

    主要内容包括:

    1. 活动时间

    2. 活动地点

    3.活动内容:赏月、品尝月饼、朗诵诗歌等。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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