1、完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
【1】交的朋友越多,我们就越高兴。
The more friends we _________, the _________ we are.
【2】从今年开始,学生们不再为他们的学习担心了。
From this year on, students won’t _________ about their study any _________.
【3】人类已经逐步认识到保护动物的重要性。
Humans have come to _________ the _________ of protecting the animals.
【4】尽管我学习不好,但我从未放弃过。
_________ I didn’t do well in my lessons, I _________ gave up.
【5】熬夜对我们的健康有害。
_________ up late does _________ to our health.
2、— It is good of you to go out of your way _______ us at the station.
— It’s my pleasure.
A.met B.meeting C.meet D.to meet
3、—Listen! Carla is playing erhu in the next room.
—It ________ not be Carla. She has gone to Beijing to visit her uncle.
A.can
B.must
C.need
D.shall
4、_________helpful it is to develop a good study habit in our daily life!
A.What
B.What a
C.What an
D.How
5、— It is raining these days!
— Yes. I doubt ________ the sports meeting can be held on time or not.
A.why B.that C.whether D.if
6、-Hey, Jack! I’ve worked on this math problem half an hour ,but it’s got me nowhere. Could you give me a hand ?
- ______ . I’m good at math.
A. Sounds easy B. Thank you
C. Good luck D. My pleasure
7、—Why are you late for work again?
—I got up late and ________ the early bus.
A.caught B.missed C.lost D.treated
8、—What’s the matter? You look very scared.
—A car ________ hit me just now.
A.badly
B.nearly
C.really
9、Get up early, you’ll be late for school.
A. so B. and
C. or D. but
10、If you tell your father ________ truth now, you will show that you’re ________ honest boy.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C.the; an
D.a; an
11、Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years.
A.was teaching
B.were teaching
C.has taught
D.have taught
12、—Sorry to let you down, Miss Chen. I didn’t pass the Maths exam.
—Well, you should spend more time on your studies. Promise you will try harder.
A.make you disappointed
B.keep you waiting
C.make you frightened
13、—What do you think of my application?
—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.
A.Everything; before B.Anything; since C.Something; till D.Nothing; until
14、I’m afraid he can’t use the new call phone .
A. probably B. especially C. naturally D. properly
15、— What’s the matter with Tim? — .
A. He is writing letters B. He has a bad cold
C. He has long curly hair D. He should lie down and rest
16、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A. Create. B. Translate. C. Failure.
17、My mother said, "A good education is something __________ no one can take away from you."
A.which B.that C.who D.what
18、Americans can hardly avoid _______ products made in China.
A.buying
B.to buy
C.buy
D.bought
19、Which sign means “No entry”?
A.
B.
C.
20、Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?
A.It was not until the captain told the crew to abandon the ship did everyone queue for the lifeboats.
B.Not until did the captain tell the crew to abandon the ship that everyone queued for the lifeboats.
C.No one queued to get on the lifeboats until the captain told the crew to abandon the ship.
D.Until the captain told the crew to abandon the ship did no one queued for the lifeboats.
21、Excuse me, could you please ________ that cigarette?
A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up
22、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Li Ming! Where are you from?
B: I’m from a small village of Shaanxi Province.
A: 【1】?
B: I have been here for ten years.
A: Do you like living here?
B: At first, I didn’t like living here. 【2】.
A: How is the life in your hometown?
B: 【3】. But now great changes have taken place.
A: Can you tell me more?
B: For example, traveling is much easier than before. There are new roads in every village.
A: 【4】?
B: Oh, it is much fresher than that in cities.
A: 【5】?
B: Yes, once a month. I go to visit my grandparents there.
A: Sounds great.
23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: David, you look busy these days. What are you doing?
B: 【1】 I’m trying my best to get ready for them, because I dream of going to a top high school.
A: 【2】 I thought it was easy to go to a top high school.
B: It all depends. 【3】
A: That’s true. 【4】
B: I listen to the teachers and do homework as carefully as possible.
A: Good job! 【5】
B: Thank you!
A.That’s not the point.
B.The final exams are coming soon.
C.What competitions have you won?
D.I hope your dream will come true.
E.Is it difficult to go to a good high school?
F.How are you getting ready for the exams?
G.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
24、One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Cindy, my company wants to promote (升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you’ve done well and allowing you to skip (跳) a grade, but you’ll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.
For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.
During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment, It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.
Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.
My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. I’ve learned a lot because of this separation. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.
【1】It was _____ for the writer to say “yes” to her mother’s decision.
A. excited B. difficult C. unusual D. happy
【2】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The writer missed her mother a lot and felt lonely.
B. The writer’s mother called her daughter every evening.
C. The writer’s mother stayed in Brazil for several years.
D. The writer liked to tell her mother everything happened.
【3】Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank in paragraph 3?
A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.
B. I thought my mother might leave Brazil with us.
C. I realized my mother behaved well in her company.
D. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.
【4】It can be learned from the passage that the writer ______.
A. wanted to go abroad alone like her mother
B. found it hard to make any decision
C. Learned a lot from the unforgettable experience
D. achieved all the high goals in her life
25、On a Friday night, a poor young violinist(小提琴家) was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. The music was so great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said WA George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim (索取)it. "Soon people were all attracted by the words and wondered what it could be. After a while a man rushed through the crowd, took the violinist's shoulders and said, "I knew yon would certainly come here. The violinist asked, "Did you lose something? “ Lottery(彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang' s name on it.Sang took it and danced happily.
Sang was an office worker He bought the lottery and won a prize of $ 500,000. But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for higher education, However,when he found the ticket, he canceled the flight and returned to the entrance.
Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee(学费). He said, "Although I don't have much, but I live happily. If I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever.”
【1】The young man played the violin for at the entrance.
A. pleasure B. money C. love D. friends
【2】George Sang put into the violinist's hat on a Friday night.
A. money B. lottery C. money and lottery D. nothing
【3】George Sang was very to see the young violinist the next day
A. worry B. sorry C. sad D. happy
【4】The underlined word“ canceled” means .
A. 取消 B. 延误 C. 预定 D. 结束
【5】What’ s the best title(标题) for this passage?
A. The meaning of honesty
B. An office worker and a lottery ticket
C. The importance of being happy
D. A violinist and an office worker
26、The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain(谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
1. ________ Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often. | 2. ________ There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. |
3. ________ People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk(嫩如丝)”. Thevegetable is good for the stomach and skin. | 4. ________ The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage(航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago. |
【1】When Grain Rain ends, ________starts.
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
【2】The underlined word “crops” refers to ________.
A.plants in the field
B.trees in the forest
C.fishes in the sea
【3】The people in southern China ________ on the day of Grain Rain.
A.drink tea
B.eat toona sinensis
C.start the first voyage
【4】We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.
A.can bring good luck
B.is delicious and healthy
C.grows at the seaside
【5】The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be ________.
a. Eating toona sinensis b. Sandstorms happen
c. Grain Rain Festival d. Drinking tea
A.b-a-d-c
B.b-c-a-d
C.b-d-a-c
27、Different foods help your body in different ways. 【1】 You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.
You need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. 【2】
Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin.
You also need some fruit each day. 【3】 That way you’ll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy.
Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses are OK. 【4】
You also need something from the meat group. 【5】 You need 80—120g meat a day to have strong muscles (肌肉).
Try not to eat many candies. They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy.
A.There are five big food groups.
B.Keep fruit where you can see it easily.
C.Fish, chicken, and beef are in this group.
D.Take away food is popular among people.
E.You shouldn’t cat different foods every day.
F.Foods like them make you strong and healthy.
G.Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母己给)
Zhang Ming, a college graduate from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat Guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide e【1】 how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use technology,” he said.
Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, i【2】computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.
Parents u【3】to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.
The c【4】of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations. T【5】, in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do.
According to the China Internet Network Information Center, 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are u【6】the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new techonolgies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.
In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c【7】 to his parents. “People communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.
29、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Different nations have different culture. We can find the ________ in both words and body languages. So it’s necessary for us to learn about foreign culture. That helps us make ________ mistakes and reduce misunderstandings.
A group of young American volunteers recently had a ________ about their experiences. They’re all teaching English abroad. They said they could ________ avoid misunderstanding the local people sometimes, even over something as simple as “yes” or “no”.
Lisa taught on an island in the Pacific (太平洋). She thought people weren’t paying any attention to ________. One hot morning, she went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa asked again. ________ the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had ________ her. She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛) , which means “yes” there.
Mark’s Korean workmate liked singing. She sang in the office every day. One day, the workmate asked him, “Don’t you ________ my singing?” Because Mark didn’t mind it at all, he said “No!”. The smile suddenly disappeared, and she said, “I am sorry and I ________ do that again. ” Later Mark understood answering “No.” in this situation in Korea meant he hated her singing.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was ________ for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He ________ his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, nodding means no.
Tom had ________ problems when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they ________. They answered with many different nods and shakes. He thought some hadn’t understood, so he ________ again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out his students did understand. In India, people’s nodding and shaking ________ where they’re from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
【1】
A.distance
B.importance
C.conference
D.difference
【2】
A.little
B.few
C.a little
D.a few
【3】
A.discussion
B.celebration
C.congratulation
D.protection
【4】
A.ever
B.sometimes
C.hardly
D.often
【5】
A.me
B.you
C.him
D.her
【6】
A.also
B.Still
C.Instead
D.Even
【7】
A.known
B.answered
C.asked
D.refused
【8】
A.mind
B.hear
C.like
D.admire
【9】
A.can’t
B.won’t.
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t
【10】
A.good
B.sorry
C.late
D.famous
【11】
A.touched
B.nodded
C.raised
D.pointed
【12】
A.serious
B.common
C.special
D.similar
【13】
A.remembered
B.left
C.understood
D.prepared
【14】
A.explained
B.agreed
C.suggested
D.thought
【15】
A.gets on
B.puts on
C.tries on
D.depends on