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随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
1.If you look around your city, you might see more and more young people wearing the Tang costume (唐装) . Some people even wear T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets.
2.唐装是中国历史和时尚文化的象征. It got the name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. 3. From then on, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes. Chinese fashion is not only different from western fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.4.The beautiful decorations (装饰) on Tang style clothes are popular with people all over the world now. It express both the wearer’s personal style and China’s rich traditional culture.5.所以我们应该对自己的时尚感到自豪。
【1】____________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________
2、Everyone ____ supposed ____ a seat-belt (安全带)in the car to keep safe.
A. is; wearing B. is; to wear C. are; wearing D. are; to wear
3、—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!
—Mind your own ,Sue!
A. action B. duty
C. business D. way
4、I am afraid that there is a dog _______ at the door of the shop.
A.to lie B.lay C.lying D.laying
5、 --I have a letter ________, but I’m too busy.
--Why not have your cousin_______ it for you?
A. to post; post B. posted; post
C. to post; to post D. posted; to post
6、---Why do you eat vegetables every day, Mum? --- _____ healthy, my dear!
A. Keeping B. Keep C. To keep D. Kept
7、Wanda Plaza is ________ shopping center in Chongming and it attracts many local people.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
8、--- My cousin Tom hardly spent any time on his subjects, did he?
--- __________, so that’s why he does badly in all his lessons.
A. No, he didn’t B. No, he did
C. Yes, he didn’t D. Yes, he did
9、— Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22.
— ________ sad news! His death is a huge loss for our country.
A．How
B．What a
C．What
D．How a
10、Li Qi is ______ excellent singer. He won the first place in The Voice of China.
A. a B. an C. The
11、Between the two hills ______ a deep river.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
12、—Many parents wonder _____.
—Well, reading with children is a good way to make them love books.
A.where their children like to read books
B.what books their children like to read
C.how they can help children read more books
13、I haven’t seen you for ________. Where have you been？【高频考点】
A. sometime B. sometimes
C. some time D. some times
14、What ________ will global warming (全球变暖) bring us? Scientists have given us a clear list.
A．news
B．dangers
C．courses
15、It has been 50 years ________ man first stepped on the moon.
A.since B.when C.while D.until
16、Scientists from different countries are trying to_______ a good way to solve the energy problem.
A. keep up with B. come up with
C. catch up with D. meet up with
17、The teacher showed us ______________ the problem.
A. how to deal B. what to do
C. how to deal with D. what to deal with
18、—________ did you meet at the first time?
—In front of the shopping mall.
A．When
B．Who
C．Where
D．What
19、 Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one examination after another.
A．is
B．are
C．am
D．be
20、----Excuse me, where is the nearest bus station?
-----Sorry, I have no idea.
A.I don’t think so. B.I don’t know
C. I don’t go there. D.I don’t tell you.
21、No one knows what _______ in fifty years.
A．will our life be like B．is our life like
C．our life will be like D．our life is like
22、—David has made great progress recently.
—_____, and _____.
A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have you
C.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have
23、Next time you' re in a public place, take a look around you, and see how many people are using their phones. 【1】
In fact, I' m an example of this, but it always amazes me how people can spend so much time on their phones.
For example, I recently visited London and traveled on the subway while I was there. 【2】 Being underground it is difficult to get any signal (信号) and people couldn't use the Internet. They were playing games, reading articles or listening to music on their phones. 【3】
Recently, my smart phone broke and I had it repaired. So I had to use a really old phone. 【4】 And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet, and I really didn' t mind not getting updates (更新) on what my friends were doing. It allowed me to enjoy my time in London more and I could watch the people around me and really see what was going on.
【5】 Perhaps I should just continue to use the old phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back...
根据材料，将A—E五个句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game.
B. But I am sure that as soon as they came out from the subway station they would start calling or checking their e-mails.
C. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half.
D. Usually some people were asleep, and nearly everybody else was using their phones.
E. However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those people once again.
24、 News Review
APEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to the clear blue sky during the meeting. To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of the cars on the road was cut.
A Warning Ticket A 24-yearold woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway. Eating is not allowed on the Nanjing subway. Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.
A Teacherfree Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their midterm exam—a teacherfree exam. After handing out the exam papers, the teacher left the classrooms, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched. They only came back to collect the papers at the end.
A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other. Don't worry. It's not a real fight. People do this only for fun.
【1】APEC Blue refers to ________ in Beijing during the APEC meeting.
A.the factories B.the clear blue sky
C.the people D.the cars on the road
【2】A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for ________ on the subway.
A.drinking B.smoking C.eating food D.selling goods
【3】In a teacherfree exam, students take their exam ________.
A.at the end of the term B.outside the classroom
C.without giving answers D.without being watched
【4】In the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other ________.
A.to have fun B.to enjoy dinner
C.to take a shower D.to start a fight
【5】We can read the passage in ________.
A.a book B.a novel C.newspapers D.an ad
25、
Do you know what information a tiny place of your hair can give? The answer may include who your family is, which job you could be successful in, what illnesses you could get and so on.
All the information is carried in your DNA. Every cell (细胞) in your body has your unique (独一无二的) DNA. It can tell a lot about your family, health and personality (性格).
DNA was discovered by Friedrich Miescher in 1869, but for many years, nobody realized its importance. In 1953, two scientists at Cambridge University, finally discovered the structure (结构) of DNA. They were given a Nobel Prize in 1962.
Gradually, scientists learned to “read” more and more information in DNA. In 1986, for the first time DNA testing was used by the police. The testing can be a helpful tool for the police to solve the case (案件). In 1990, the Human Genome Project was started. Scientists wanted to make a map of human DNA. Over 1,000 scientists all over the world worked on the project, and it was finished 13 years later.
The more scientists know about human DNA, the more they can do to help people. For example, it’s possible that many illnesses will be treated in the future by changing DNA.
【1】Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1?
A．To express his puzzle (疑问).
B．To show the importance of hair.
C．To introduce the topic of the text.
D．To test the readers’ knowledge of DNA.
【2】What happened in 1986?
A．DNA was discovered by a scientist.
B．The structure of DNA was discovered.
C．DNA testing was used by the police for the first time.
D．A Nobel Prize was given to two scientists for their research on DNA.
【3】When did scientists finish making the map of human DNA?
A．In 1962.
B．In 1990.
C．In 2003.
D．In 2013.
【4】What will probably be introduced in the following paragraphs?
A．Why knowledge about DNA is important.
B．How DNA will be used to help people.
C．Who will play an important part in studying DNA.
D．When new research on DNA will be carried out.
26、Once upon a time, there was a lovely garden. There was a tall tree with many leaves and some vegetables in the garden. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden beautiful. The garden’s owner was very proud of this. But the tree and the vegetables didn’t like each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow. The tree thought the vegetables drank all the water.
One day, the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. Then the tree answered back by refusing to shade the vegetables from the hot sun. Soon, the vegetables and the tree were all drying up.
The gardener then stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and vegetables really learned what thirst was. There seemed to be no solution, but one of the vegetables, a small courgette (小胡瓜), understood what was going on and decided to solve the problem. In spite of little water and the hot sunshine, the little courgette did all he could to grow up.
He grew so big that the gardener’s son found it one morning. And the gardener started watering them again. Then the vegetables and the tree realized that it was better to help each other than to fight. They worked together to make the garden beautiful again.
【1】What was the gardener very proud of?
A．His beautiful garden.
B．His clever son.
C．The tall tree.
【2】What’s the matter with the tree and the vegetables?
A．They refused to live in the garden.
B．They fought with the gardener.
C．They couldn’t get along well with each other.
【3】What happened to the vegetables and tree after the gardener stopped watering?
A．They were dead.
B．They were thirsty.
C．They grew up.
【4】Who worked hard to solve the problem in the garden?
A．The gardener.
B．The small courgette.
C．The vegetables.
【5】From the story we can learn that ________.
A．the world we live in is very small
B．the garden’s life was not easy
C．we should help each other rather than fight
27、Now, cities large and small often have remains of earlier historic streets and sidewalk pavements（人行道）. Yet they often go unprotected even when they may be older than historic buildings that have enjoyed protection for tens of years.
There are many reasons to protect historic pavements — culture value, economics（经济） and public safety. Pavements played an important part in the modernization（现代化）of city environments in the 19th century.
Before the laying of pavement, streets of dirt caused many problems to people, especially in wet weather when they became muddy（泥泞的）, which brought much trouble to people’s life.
To solve the problem, cities experimented with different kinds of materials to balance durability（耐用性）, economic, sources of materials and noise considerations.
The earliest pavements in many cities were made of rounded stones. They were cheap and durable, but rough and noisy. Loose stone pavements were cheap and smooth, but not very durable. Wood also appeared in the 1850s as a popular choice — smooth, quiet and affordable, but not very durable.
In many cities and towns, brick（砖） streets are the only historic pavements that have survived. This fact covers up the truth of pavement experimentation between the 1850 s and 1920s, when a city could use up to a dozen different paving materials at the same time! Indeed, each city developed a unique “pavement identity” in the materials chosen and the way they were laid.
It is easy to think of the past when seeing historic pavements, as recalling “old world” city qualities. However, they are more similar to the early high buildings and parks-important city features that showed the modernization of the city. At a time when cities are becoming increasingly similar, such pavements also help define an important sense of place.
【1】What is the present situation of historic pavements?
A．Being highly valued as cultural buildings.
B．Failing to represent modern environments.
C．Being brought back to its former glory（辉煌）.
D．Failing to receive protection they should get.
【2】Why was the first pavement built in history?
A．To help develop the local economy.
B．To bring convenience to people’s life.
C．To develop a unique “pavement identity”.
D．To prevent earth from being washed away.
【3】What is mainly talked about in Paragraphs 4-6?
A．Different experiments on city identity.
B．Popularity of different paving materials.
C．Development of pavements of different materials.
D．Advantages and disadvantages of stone pavements.
【4】What’s the purpose of this passage?
A．To protect the historic pavements.
B．To tell ways of building pavements.
C．To show the modernization of the city.
D．To introduce the history of the pavements.
28、 There are many online food shopping sites. Things l【1】 CDs, books, and DVDs sell well online. But it is quite different to sell food online b【2】 people like to see food with their own eyes. It is very i【3】 for people to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. Customers like to c【4】 their food by its color. They also want to touch and smell it. Some people like going to the same shop to buy food with good quality.
Boxes of fruits and vegetables have been delivered to h【5】 around Britain for a few years now. Dried or canned foods are almost the same all the time, but fresh things are not. For e【6】 , people may want to pick their own apples so they can take the ones that look nice. Buying dried and canned food online is easier. A person can buy this t【7】 of food on the Internet and then buy fruits and vegetables at a store or market.
29、阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
It was the beginning of a new term. As a _______ teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the _______. She looked very shy.
I walked up to her and _______ why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, _______ student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I _______ why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and _______ her into the classroom.
“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher.” I said. She still said _______, but suddenly began to cry.
I later learned that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn’t like talking to _______ after that.
She learned very _______. I gave her respect（尊重）and never looked down upon（鄙视）her as I know everybody deserves（值得）respect. I helped her after school, and she was doing __________ little by little. As time went by, she was not as __________ as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her __________. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but __________, she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.
In the following __________, she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I __________ an invitation to her wedding（婚礼）. And now, I am at the wedding, and she is smiling brightly. Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.
【1】
A．new
B．beautiful
C．strict
D．famous
【2】
A．bookstore
B．classroom
C．library
D．office
【3】
A．told
B．answered
C．knew
D．asked
【4】
A．the best
B．a better
C．a worse
D．the worst
【5】
A．thought
B．understood
C．forgot
D．remembered
【6】
A．poured
B．threw
C．turned
D．led
【7】
A．something
B．nothing
C．anything
D．everything
【8】
A．others
B．other
C．the other
D．another
【9】
A．quickly
B．quietly
C．slowly
D．well
【10】
A．better
B．worse
C．badly
D．good
【11】
A．smart
B．shy
C．careful
D．angry
【12】
A．happiness
B．illness
C．sadness
D．health
【13】
A．at least
B．at most
C．at once
D．at first
【14】
A．days
B．weeks
C．months
D．years
【15】
A．wrote
B．sent
C．received
D．refused
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