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2025-2026年广东揭阳初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子, 并将答案写在答题卷上。

    1你还记得今天早餐你吃了什么吗?

    2这些故事是如此的幽默以致于我对它们极感兴趣。

    3这个相册是我曾经收到过的最珍贵的礼物。

    4圣诞节期间,这位作家在继续写他的小说。

    5我习惯于呆在国外。

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--- Would you like to take part in the activity?

    --- I’d love to, but the question lies in _______ it is worth doing.

    A.whether

    B.if

    C.when

    D.since

  • 3、- My dear, it's time for bed. Don't_______ too late.

    - Sorry, Mum. I haven't finished my homework yet.

    A. stay out   B. stay in

    C. stay up   D. stay away

     

  • 4、—It’s very hard to find good jobs for young men these days.

    —Surely it is. What’s important is to keep hope _________ and work hard.

    A.alive

    B.real

    C.lively

    D.true

  • 5、 You've given us a really wonderful western dinner, Mrs. Smith.

    .

    A.  I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.

    B.  I'm so glad you enjoyed it.

    C.  Come again when you have time.

    D.  Oh,you don't need to be so polite.

     

  • 6、Many birds are often heard ____ happily in the park.

    A.sing B.singing C.sang D.to sing

  • 7、   people gathered to pay respect to the firefighters who died while putting out the fire.

    A.Huge amounts of B.Quite a lot C.A great number of D.A great deal of

  • 8、The list of the volunteers will be ________ tomorrow. Students can find it on the notice board.

    A.thrown away B.put up C.read out D.cut off

  • 9、Labour education is necessary for students’ development. However, ________ school put it into practice, students will never realize its importance.

    A.although

    B.if

    C.unless

    D.while

  • 10、I'm sorry that there's no ticket left. ________ you ________ your sister can go to the concert.

    A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither; nor D.Not only;but also

  • 11、—This book is very interesting. I have read it many times.

    —________.

    A.So I have B.So have I C.So did I

  • 12、I’d like to go with you, _________ I’m afraid I have no time.

    A.but B.and C.so D.or

  • 13、He was angry because he was ________ to work hard from morning till night.

    A.invited

    B.encouraged

    C.allowed

    D.forced

  • 14、----Can you show me the _____ of your school on the map?

    ----Sure. It’s here, next to the park.

    A. position   B. directions   C. situation   D. Height

     

  • 15、There __________ a big tree in front of my house . I could hear many birds sing in it .

    A. used to be   B. is used to be

    C. used to have   D. was used to be

     

  • 16、 I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.

    I’m afraid it was dangerous to do so.

    A. in B. through C. over D. to

     

  • 17、We usually accept a gift ________ both hands in China.

    A.at

    B.on

    C.for

    D.with

  • 18、We can easily become unhappy ________ we solve our problems in our daily life.

    A.unless

    B.if

    C.until

    D.after

  • 19、As the story ________, the clues to the case are discovered little by little. As a result, I have read it through without stopping.

    A.ends

    B.begins

    C.happens

    D.develops

  • 20、If you behave   , others will think you are   .

    A. polite; polite   B. polite; politely   C. politely; polite   D. politely; politely

  • 21、Liuzhou is a beautiful city ________ is in the middle of Guangxi.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.who

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello, welcome to our school radio station. Today we’d like to talk about the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策). What do you think of it, Lucy?

    B: Well, it really helps me. Our homework is clearly less than before. 【1】 Instead, I can review or preview school work when I’m home.

    A: 【2】

    B: Sure. The best thing about the “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and drama. 【3】

    A: You must have a relaxing time every day.

    B: 【4】 On Monday, I need to take an online class at home after I come back from school. But at least I can have happy weekends. I used to be busy taking classes on weekends. But now I have more free time to enjoy what I like to do!

    A: Is there anything that troubles you?

    B: Yes. There is one concern(担心): We can no longer see the rankings(排名) after each exam. 【5】 But at the same time, it leaves me confused(困感的)about what level I am at.

    A.Not really.

    B.I can finish it at school with no need to take it home.

    C.You’re right.

    D.Can you take up your hobby in your free time?

    E.For sure, I do feel less stress without knowing them.

    F.I also have got more time to read extracurricular(课外的) books and play sports.

  • 23、情景交际(共5分,每小题1分)

    在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

    A: I have a piece of good news to tell you, Mary.

    B: Oh, 【1】___________ ?

    A: A new library has been open in our city, and there are many books there.

    B: Really? 2______________?

    A: It’s open at 8:00 in the morning and closed at 6:00 in the afternoon.

    B: 3_______________?

    A: Yes, I went there yesterday.

    B: 4_______________?

    A: It’s in No.7 building, Center Street. 5___________________?

    B: Yes, I want to go there tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?

    A: Of course. Let’s meet at our school gate tomorrow.

    B: OK. See you!

    A: See you!

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、If you want to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xi’an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.

    The 643-kilometer line is China’s first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary (分界线) between China’s north and south. With a speed of 250 km perhour, it’s also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare (稀有) wild animals-one for pandas and the other for crested ibises (朱鹮).

    To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly. There were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China currently has 1,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

    To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels (隧道)within the are Protective shields (防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.

    To protect the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.The nets are about 32km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice.

    【1】From this month, it will take ________ to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by the high-speed train.

    A.16 hours

    B.13 hours

    C.3 hours

    D.1 hour

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi’an-Chengdu railway?

    A.It is China’s first high-speed railway.

    B.It runs through the Qinling Mountains.

    C.It is the first mountain-heavy train line.

    D.It is the first train line with a 4G net work.

    【3】Why did people build the railway to be environmentally friendly?

    A.To save money and energy.

    B.To avoid damaging the mountains.

    C.To avoid harming wild animals.

    D.To help the train run through tunnels quietly.

    【4】What is the passage about?

    A.Xi’an Chengdu high-speed railway.

    B.How to protect pandas and crested ibises.

    C.Qinling Mountains.

    D.Protective shields and nets.

  • 25、Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his lifeWheeler and his family lived in many different countries.

    In the early 1970sWheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobsTony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from Londonthrough Asiato Australia. On the tripthey visited places like IndiaIranand Afghanistan.

    When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australiapeople asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questionsWheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap . The book told people about different countries' weathercustoms(风俗),and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970sWheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular

    Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for exampleCambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more informationread the books!

    1Which trip was Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook about?

    A.The United Kingdom.

    B.From Asia to England.

    C.From Australia to Afghanistan.

    D.From England to Australia.

    2Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook?

    A.He needed the money.

    B.His wife asked him to do it.

    C.Many people asked questions about his travels.

    D.He liked writing books.

    3How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides?

    A.It talked about places most tourists did not go .

    B. It was longer and more expensive.

    C.It told people about a country’s weathercustomsand places to see.

    D . It was the first guidebook about Asia .

    4Which sentence below is true?

    A.Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.

    B.Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook was not popular.

    C.After their first tripMaureen did not travel with Tony .

    D.TodayLonely Planet is still a small company.

  • 26、Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.

    When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.

    He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.

    One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.

    A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

    “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said them to his dog! Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

    “Umm! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.

    The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

    After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed(种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.

    1He was feeling ________ when he whistled to his dog.

    A. funny   B. sad   C. lonely   D. excited

    2The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because ________.

    A. he was thinking about the words   B. he didn't understand the words

    C. he wanted to talk to his dog   D. he liked talking to himself

    3What made the boy start his new life?

    A. The people laughing at him.   B. The hard life.

    C. The kind words spoken to him.   D. His lovely dog.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.

    B. He usually had many friends around him.

    C. He helped a young lady when her bags dropped.

    D. He often washed his dirty face in the river.

    5What may be the best title of this passage?

    A. A Dog and a Boy   B. A Poor Boy's Childhood

    C. A Businessman and a Boy   D. The Power of Kindness

  • 27、In the Spring and Autumn period (771-476 BC), there was a beautiful girl in the State of Yue. Her name was Xishi. Xishi was the most beautiful girl in her village. There was an ugly girl called Dongshi and she lived in the village, too.

    Xishi was such a beautiful girl that many girls tried to imitate Xishi. Some girls wore the same clothes as Xishi did. Some girls had the same hairstyle as Xishi did. Dongshi was one of the girls.

    One day, Xishi walked on the street. She didn’t feel well on the way. She had a pain in her chest. Then she put her hand on her chest, knitted her brows and walked slowly.

    Dongshi met Xishi on the street. She thought Xishi’s actions made her look more beautiful. Then she imitated Xishi’s actions. She thought it could make her look as beautiful as Xishi. But she was wrong. In fact, her actions made her uglier. People laughed at Dongshi when they saw her.

    【1】The underlined word “imitate” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.模仿

    B.抵触

    C.排斥

    D.钦佩

    【2】What’s the matter with Xishi?

    A.She had a headache.

    B.She had a pain in her chest.

    C.She had a stomachache.

    D.She had a pain in her hand.

    【3】Dongshi imitated Xishi’s actions, and then, she ________.

    A.looked more beautiful

    B.looked uglier

    C.was appreciated by more people

    D.felt happy and proud

    【4】What can we know from the text?

    A.Xishi and Dongshi came from different villages.

    B.No girls wore the same clothes as Xishi did.

    C.Dongshi had the same illness as Xishi did.

    D.Dongshi was laughed at by people.

    【5】The passage may come from a book about ________.

    A.Chinese history

    B.love stories

    C.Chinese stories

    D.American history

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    You’ve all been there. Before the winter holiday, you have lots of plans to improve your life skills or your studies, but when the holiday ends, you 【1】 to carry out any of them even though you have tried. This is called procrastination (拖延症). You often feel down when you procrastinate. Most of the things that you procrastinate on aren’t actually difficult to do. You just avoid starting them for one reason or 【2】. So, what can you do about it?

    First, if it takes less than two minutes, then do it now. For example, washing your dishes right away after your meal, taking out the rubbish immediately when the bin is 【3】. It’s surprising that how many things we put 【4】could be done in 2 minutes.

    Can all the 【5】 be achieved in less than 2 minutes? Of course not. As for big goals, divide them into small ones. For example, you are a student who can only get 60 in math, 【6】 you have set the goal of reaching the top 3 in your grade. This is crazy! My advice is to divide this big goal into small ones because small goals can help you make progress step by step 【7】 too much stress.

    Also, remember you are not fighting 【8】. It’s not easy to keep going with nobody supporting you, and gradually you may lose confidence and give up. You can ask your classmates, your friends and even your teachers and parents for help and support.

    Hope the simple rules above can help you stop procrastination and make it easier for you to develop good habits at the same time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Cloze Test.

    Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

    Everyone needs friends. We all like to __ close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and to do things with.   , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

    No two people are just the same. Friends __ don’t get on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer __ each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again.

    Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very   . We miss them very much, but we can ________  them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out    we like new people when we get to know them.

    People who have friends have  more good ___ ___. They live longer than people who don’t, why? It ________be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could just know that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

    【1】A. watch B. feel   C. look     D. see

    【2】A. Nearly B. hardly   C. Certainly     D. Suddenly

    【3】A. around   B. alone      C. away   D. above

    【4】A. always B. often   C. sometimes  D. usually

    【5】A. know   B. think     C. hate D. like

    【6】A. angry     B. sad     C. happy D. surprised

    【7】A. ask    B. call   C. tell    D. order

    【8】A. how much   B. how long   C. how many   D. how often

    【9】A. time  B. thought   C. knowledge D. news

    【10】A. must    B. will C. couldn’t     D. need

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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