2025-2026年新疆胡杨河初一上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、 =将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。

【1】They are building a tunnel，and it will go through the mountain．

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【2】In the 21st century，those people with old ideas will be left behind the times．

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【3】上周这时候我们正在为考试做准备。

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【4】我爷爷习惯早起。

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【5】快点，否则你会迟到的。

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2、—Shall we keep the windows _______ ?

—Sure, so that we can let clear air in. But when we leave the classroom, they must be ______ .

A．opened, closed

B．closed, open

C．close, opened

D．open, closed

3、—How long has he ________ the mobile phone?

—For three years.

A．bought

B．had

C．have

D．has

4、— May I borrow your Robinson Crusoe?

— Sorry, but I   reading it.

A.can't finish B.don't finish C.haven't finished

5、— What do you think of the program?

— Great! It has made important contributions to ________ our school clean and tidy.

A.keep B.have kept C.keeping

6、—Lily, your English has improved so much. How did you do it?

—Nothing difficult. The _______ you work at it, the _______ progress you will make.

A．harder; great

B．more hardly; more

C．harder; more

7、________ you are, ________ mistakes you make.

A.The more careful; the less B.The more careful; the fewer C.The careful; the less

8、My parents and I will travel abroad as soon as the holiday ________.

A．begin

B．is beginning

C．begins

D．will begin

9、—In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.

—Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also ________.

A.lively B.generous C.honest D.modest

10、He had to retire early ______ poor health.

A. because   B. so   C. because of   D. as a result

11、—Mum, there is a beautiful box. What’s in it?

—I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your aunt.

A．can’t

B．should

C．may

D．must

12、I’m sleepy．I prefer _____at home to going out for a walk．

A． sleeping B． to sleep

C． slept   D． sleep

13、— Could you tell me ________? I’m going to pick you up at the airport.

— At five forty-five this Friday.

A．where you met me

B．who you are coming with

C．when you came here

D．what time you are arriving

14、 ---Would you like ______ ， sir?

--- No， thanks. I have had much.

A. some more oranges  B. any more oranges

C. some more orange D. any more orange

15、In the process of saving the sharks, environmental protection groups have ________ many difficulties.

A.discovered B.admired C.overcome D.exchanged

16、________ happens, I'll stand by you.

A. So   B. But

C. Or   D. No matter what

17、—Is _____ ready for the trip? —No, we haven’t got a camera.

A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything

18、—All of the soldiers were busy saving the wounded people after the earthquake, with no rest.

—________ they looked so tired.

A. I wonder   B. It seemed

C. No wonder   D. I bet

19、The man was _________ because he occupied a seat on high-speed train without buying tickets.

A．connected

B．admired

C．punished

20、Here is a survey about how 1,000 students from No.10 Middle School go to school on weekdays. One third of the students going by bike are girls. Then according to the form below, ________ boys go to school in the same way.

A．150

B．100

C．50

21、Could you tell me ______ in Jiangyin in 100 years?

A. what life will be like B. what will life be like

C. how life will be like D. how will life be like

22、根据上下文选择适合的选项，有两项是多余的。

A: I’ve been learning English for a long time, but I still can’t speak English well. 【1】___   _

B: Take your time, Li Ming. Anyway, Rome wasn’t built in a day. In fact, you only need to practice before you can speak it well.

A:【2】__________

B: That’s natural. 【3】 Let me take something for example. You know, when people first learn to drive a car, they can’t do it well.

A: I know what you mean.

B:【4】 All you have to do is to practice and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more mistakes you make, the faster you can learn English well.

A:【5】___________

B: Just take your time. I am always glad to help.

23、 口语运用

A．句子配对。选出B栏中与A栏中相配对的句子，填入前面的括号内。

【1】What’s the population of China? A. So do I.

【2】Could I ask you a few questions? B. I plant trees.

【3】Have you already finished the job ?     C. It’s about 1.3billion.

【4】I really hate going to the shopping center.    D. certainly.

【5】What do you often do to be a greener ? E. No’ I haven’t.

24、   Jane Eyre（简爱）tells the story of a good and independent woman, who does not depend on others and does not give up even  facing many difficulties. Jane is poor and an orphan（孤儿）and is treated badly by her rich aunt and cousins. She is sent away to a school where the pupils are treated very badly. Jane remains strong, because she knows she is good. And when she had the chance to run away, she does. Jane takes a job in the house of a rich man called Mr Rochester.

Jane falls in love with Mr Rochester who is twenty years older than her. Jane is sad when Rochester brings a beautiful woman Blanche to his house. Jane thinks Rochester will marry Blanche. So she decides to leave. Rochester asks her to stay but she will not. She tells him she loves him and says that she is poor and not beautiful, but it does not mean that she has no feelings. She speaks to Rochester as a ‘spiritual equal’.

Rochester asks Jane to marry him and she agrees, but on the day of the wedding she finds out that Rochester is already married. Jane decides to leave and even though Rochester says his wife is mad and begs Jane to stay, she cannot. Jane will not stay with a man who is already married. She has no family to protect her and no money, but she is proud and she wants to do the right thing.

When Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte was first published, it was called an autobiography（自传）. In Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte, like Charles Dickens, shows the double-standards in Victorian Britain. The poor and especially orphans were not given any protection by the law, they were seen as animals not humans. The rich lived a life of luxury(奢侈) and by giving a little money to charity they thought they had done their best.

【1】What does the underlined “independent” mean in the first paragraph?

A.坚强的 B.大方的 C.自立的 D.严谨的

【2】In this passage, how many names in the book are mentioned?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five

【3】The ‘double-standards’ in Victorian Britain refers to ________.

A.the unequal rights between men and women

B.the different thoughts between adults and children

C.the huge differences between the rich and the poor

D.the different lives between material and spiritual worlds

【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.British life in the 19th century B.English literature

C.Charlotte Bronte’s life and works D.the book Jane Eyre and its value

25、   To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous （有冒险精神的）people. But very few people, however have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they car stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.

Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.

With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.

【1】Why do most people feel hard to make their dream come true?

A.Because they can hardly find hotels. B.Because the food is not healthy.

C.Because the cost of travel is high. D.Because they are afraid of adventure.

【2】It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by   .

A.staying in the house for free B.being given food and day drinks

C.going to Australia and other countries D.looking after pets for rich house owners

【3】According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos   .

A.on the Internet B.during her travel

C.with hundreds of followers D.during staying in hotels

26、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings after midnight so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next spring.

Lights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go back home. It’s a pity that a lot of birds even die from lights.

This month, about 300 kinds of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons, too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there. At the same time, birds give their young a better chance of growing up, avoid being eaten by predators (捕食者) .

             There are about 9, 000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds.

【1】Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?

A．Because they wanted to save money.

B．Because they liked the dark night.

C．Because they were afraid that birds would make much noise.

D．Because they were afraid that birds would lose their home way.

【2】How do birds find their way?

A．By looking at lights in the city.

B．By looking at the stars in the sky.

C．By following light from the sun.

D．By looking at trees on the road.

【3】The underlined word “migrate” means ________ in Chinese.

A．重生

B．定居

C．迁徙

D．冬眠

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．All birds fly to warmer places every year.

B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn.

C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries

D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Lights Out Plan

B．Turn off the Lights

C．Different Kinds of Birds

D．Migration of Birds

27、

【1】How many days does the library open a week?

A. Five days.   B. Six days.   C. Seven days.   D. Eight days.

【2】How many books can students borrow at one time?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The library is open for eight hours a day.

B. Students can play games on the computers.

C. Students should keep quiet in the library.

D. All students must have a library card.

28、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

Recently, a movie called Hi, Mom, widely regarded as the top dark horse thanks to its tear-jerking story between an ordinary mother and her daughter. In the movie, the heroine, the heroine, a high school student Jia Xiaoling, and her mother, Li Huanying, are hit by a truck and the mother is b【1】 hurt. While in the hospital, Jia mysteriously travels to 1981 when Li was in her 20s. They quickly develop a very close r【2】.

Jia wants to make Li happy by making her the first worker in the factory who is able to buy a television and also wants to help her mom win a big volleyball match in the f【3】.

The daughter’s own fate is endangered as she encourages her mother to marry the son of the factory’s manager instead of Jia’s father. But she f【4】 every time, things always goes wrong. While drunk, Jia says she feels useless for not being able to make big money and make her mother proud. But Li said her greatest desire(愿望) was that her future daughter would be “healthy and happy”.

Alter seeing the movie, lots of people remain s【5】 without saying a word, only with tears in their eyes, and what they want to do is giving a big hug to their dear mother.

29、 Long ago, people did not need money.They    on wild animals, fruits and other plants.

As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families   more than they needed, so they started to   with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means of exchange. However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on.

During the 600s B.C, people began using coins money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time.   , countries began to make their own coins.

The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as as the 11th century. The Italian   Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn’t start using paper money   1600s.

  Today, we have many ways to pay for things.We don’t often use coins or paper money. It’s more for people to pay for things by card in our daily lives paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.

【1】A．played     B. lived   C．ate

【2】A．produced B. planted   C．invented

【3】A．talk   B. trade     C．get

【4】A．for   B. with C．as

【5】A．At first B. At least C．Later

【6】A．early B．late   C．long

【7】A．inventor B．teacher     C．traveler

【8】A．after B．until C．unless

【9】A．common     B．dangerous C．inexpensive

【10】A．but     B．because C．though