2025-2026年山东聊城初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)_2025-2026年山东聊城初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)下载-字典网试卷

1、翻译下列句子
【1】工作快做完了。
______________________________________
【2】那种事只发生在电影里，而不是现实生活中。______________________________________
【3】这部电影真乏味，满是差劲的对白！______________________________________
【4】我认为访谈节目和游戏节目一样精彩。 ______________________________________
【5】你喜欢哪种电视节目？______________________________________

2、The museum will not_________ people today because it’s being repaired.
A.be close to B.be open to C.be popular to D.be famous for
3、Students are supposed to use computers _________, or they may hurt their eyes.
A．easily
B．quietly
C．properly
D．frequently
4、 We have different pies, _______apple, cherry, and strawberry pies.
A. so much B. so on
C. such as D. for example
5、________ you work, ________ you will be.
A．The hard; the lucky
B．The harder; the unluckier
C．The hard; the unlucky
D．The harder; the luckier
6、If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.
A．a; the
B．/; the
C．a; a
7、It seems that she________weight, so she needs more exercise.
A.tries on B.puts on C.works on D.gets on
8、Many people think ________ necessary to have a good knowledge of a second language when looking for a good job.
A.that B.it C.which D.if
9、David is from ________ European country and he loves it very much.
A.an B.a C.the
10、-----Who taught you English last year?
-----Tom taught __________ English last year.
A. mine B. me C. my
11、—Would you please help me with the box? — _______.
A.Yes, please B.No, please don't C.With pleasure D.My pleasure
12、As a young girl, Kitty used to dream getting a beautiful Barbie doll.
A.of B.for C.at D.to
13、We wonder if our teachers _______ to our graduating party next weekend. If they______, we’ll be very happy.
A. will come, will come B. will come, come
C. come, will come D. come, come
14、—Which hat would you like, the blue one or the red one?
—________. I like the yellow one instead.
A．Either
B．Neither
C．Both
D．All
15、––The food here is very nice.Thank you for inviting me.
–– .I’m glad you enjoy it.
A. Don’t worry B. Don’t you think so
C. Don’t thank me D. Don’t mention it
16、—It is reported that the universal two-child policy (二孩政策)came out______ January 1st, 2016.
— You are right. But only _______ of the young couples are willing to have their second child.
A. in; three-eighths B. on; three-eighth C. on; three-eighths D. in; three-eighth
17、I don’t like bread. I won’t eat it ________ I am very hungry.
A．while
B．as
C．unless
18、 —I wonder _______________.
—Yes，of course.
A. why we will visit the museum
B. when we will get to the museum
C. whether the museum is worth visiting
D. what we can see in the museum
19、.--Look, there are ______number of ducks swimming in the river.
--Yes. ______number of them is over ten.
A. a; A B. the; The C.a; The D. the; A
20、Children are not allowed into the cinema ________ they are with an adult.
A. unless B. so that C. as soon as D. although
21、—I didn't see you last week.
—I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me ___________ at home for a week.
A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed

22、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项（A、B、C、D、和F）中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Larry! 【1】
B: There will be a test tomorrow．
A: 【2】
B: I can’t sleep before a big exam．Then I’m too tired to do well in the exam．【3】
A: 【4】It will be useful to help you fall asleep．
B: Good idea．【5】_
A: Well, that’s a problem．
23、M: You look sad. 【1】
W: I’m really stressed.
M: 【2】
W: My parents always want me to be the No. 1.
M: 【3】
W: I don’t want to talk with them. It’s difficult to talk with them.
M: 【4】
W: It’s not easy. I’m not good at writing letters.
M: And you can also ask our teachers for help.
W: Yes. 【5】
M: My pleasure.
A．Why don’t you talk with them?
B．Thanks for your advice.
C．What’s wrong?
D．Then try to write a letter to them.
E．Can you tell me why?

24、Camping has always been the best way I know to be outside.Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or swimming in the river, camping is wonderful.
Before you just take off and go，there are a few things you should know about.First of all you'll need your boots, a tent and of course a backpack.The right boots are an important thing that you'll need.Packs come in all different sizes.For over a week you will need at least a 6，000inch pack.Your tent should have the main tent, the rain fly (防水布), along with the support (支撑) poles (柱，杆), and these hold up your tent.You should also bring along a piece of ground cloth.This is a piece of plastic that goes under your tent.It can keep your tent dry and clean from the ground.
During the camping, always remember to keep your things dry and keep them in a zip lock bag.Use fires only when you must.Fires scar the land.If you do use a fire，make sure to use it in the fire rings if possible.Keep noise level down.This way you'll have more of a chance to see wildlife．Always remember that hiking depends on your personal health.Never be afraid to ask your hiking partners to stop for a break.It's important.
Finally, keep your camera close by.Make sure you don't miss out on the natural wonders.You'll enjoy them later.It's simply great fun to go on camping!
【1】The writer thinks the best way to be outside is ________.
A. to be in the woods B. climbing mountains
C. swimming in the river D. camping
【2】The second paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. getting ready for the trip B. the right boots and packs
C. keeping your tent dry D. how to hold up your tent
【3】The underlined word “wildlife” may be ________.
A. flowers B. animals C. firemen D. stars
【4】The best title probably is ________.
A. Camping is wonderful B. Getting ready for camping
C. Some tips on camping D. What great fun

25、Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.

	The folding bike helmet (头盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.
	Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoes dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.
	The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.
	Sweep potatoes that could save lives The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.

【1】Which company makes self-tying shoes?

A.Adidas. B.Kappa. C.Nike. D.Li-Ning.

【2】The smart alarm clock can NOT .

A.improve our sleep B.record our sleep cycles

C.control our weight D.control the temperature in the bedroom

【3】You can find the passage in a .

A.newspaper B.story book C.guide book D.cookery book

26、Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.
As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.
【1】 A plover protects its young from a predator by___________.
A. getting closer to its young
B. driving away the adult predator
C. leaving its young in another nest
D. pretending to be injured
【2】 By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means_______.
A. chimps are ready to attack others
B. chimps are sometimes dishonest
C. chimps are jealous of the winners
D. chimps can be selfish too
【3】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.
B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.
D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.
【4】 Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. Do animals lie?
B. Does Mother Nature fool animals?
C. How do animals learn to lie?
D. How does honesty help animals survive?

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