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2025-2026年山东淄博初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1r________洗手间;公共厕所

    2s________邮票;印章

    3b________书店

    4p________明信片

    5w________洗手间;厕所

    6b________浴室;洗手间

    7go ________沿着……

    8________ one's right在某人右边

    9________ left/right向左拐/右拐

    10________...and...…………之间

    11________ there在那边

    12________ first首先

    13________ one's way ________在去……的路上

    14pass ________路过;经过

    15______________________做某事很激动

    16_______________________ ---开始

    17______________________没必要做

    18______________________ 匆匆忙忙

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Before Mr. Green started out for a travel, he ________ the water supply(供应).

    A.put off

    B.shut off

    C.go off

    D.show off

  • 3、—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Anqing?

    —Yes, I am still wondering ________.

    A.how does Anqing food taste

    B.how many gardens are there in the city

    C.what Lianhu Park looks like

    D.where is the Tianzhushan Airport

  • 4、—I want to learn English well in a short time. Could you give me some suggestions?

    —Don’t be hurry. ________

    A.It takes time.

    B.That’s right.

    C.With pleasure!

    D.It’s my pleasure.

  • 5、He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.

    A. so, that B. such, that

    C. enough, to D. too, to

  • 6、一Could you________the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.

    —Certainly, I'll do it right away.

    A.turn on

    B.turn down

    C.turn off

    D.turn up

  • 7、We cannot _______ people who are disabled.

    A.Play tricks of B.laugh on C.make fun at D.make jokes about

  • 8、— Have you ever been to Beijing?

    — Of course. In fact, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Wuxi.

    A.worked B.was working C.would work D.have worked

  • 9、—Have you heard of Li Wenliang, _________ doctor in Wuhan Central Hospital?

    —Yes, he was one of _________ first men to remind people of the coronavirus.

    A.a; the

    B.the; a

    C.a; a

    D./; the

  • 10、Some of my friends prefer these because they are made ________ .

    A. with hand   B. in hands

    C. by hands   D. by hand

  • 11、She felt too bored all the time and I bought some funny stories ________.

    A. to her to read   B. for her reading   C. for her to read   D. with her to read

  • 12、The volunteers helped to make________possible for the disabled to have an easier life.

    A.that B.it C.it’s

  • 13、—Don’t choose the red tie. Red is ________ your green suit.

    —You are right. Red and green are not a good match. I will choose a blue tie.

    A.among

    B.with

    C.against

    D.along

  • 14、— I’m going to Lily’s birthday party. Bye, mom.

    — ________, Jack!

    A.Have fun

    B.Take care

    C.Good luck

  • 15、—If you are a very slow reader, you can just read quickly to get the main idea. Don’t read word by word.

    —________ useful advice you have given to me!

    A.What a

    B.How

    C.What

  • 16、A number of boys________playing outside and the number of the boys in our neighborhood   increasing.

    A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is D.is; is

  • 17、You _______ hurry, but we still have some time.

    A.don’t need B.needn’t to C.need to D.don’t need to

  • 18、The little girl felt _______ when she heard a strange noise.

    A.frighten B.frightening C.frightened D.fright

  • 19、I feel ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me.

    A.it’s; important

    B.that; importance

    C.this; important

    D.it; importance

  • 20、Sandy feels sure about her own ability. She is a (n) _______ person.

    A. energetic B. confident

    C. outgoing   D. curious

     

  • 21、- Why did your son cry so ________?

    - To catch my ___________.

    A. clearly; idea   B. loudly; attention   C. loud; eye   D. aloud; ear

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成下面句子。

    【1】我到达学校大约要花半小时。

    It _________ me about half an hour _________ _________ ________school.

    【2】我和彼得经常彼此聊天或在操场上玩。

    Peter and I often ________ ______ ________ _________ or play in the playground.

    【3】有些狗就是不知道怎样去玩乐。

    Some dogs just don’t know __________ _________ ________ _________.

    【4】早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。

    Morning exercises help _______  ________  ________  _______ the day.

    【5】我住的离学校很远。

    I _________ __________ __________ _________ the school.

     

  • 23、补全对话。

    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Listen! What beautiful soft music! 1

    B: Oh,it's coming from my mobile phone.

    A: 2

    B: Yes. I like that kind of music.3

    A: I like rock music.

    B: Rock music? How noisy! 4

    A: Because it can make me feel excited and energetic. I think everyone has his or her own favorite music.

    B: 5.And everyone has his or her own favorite singers.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、If you are not happy with China’s high Internet fees (费用) and slow speed, you are not alone. So is Premier Li Keqiang. On April 14, he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees.

    “The first question people ask at a new place is ‘Is there WI-FI’ because Internet service fees are so high,” said Premier Li. According to a recent survey by CCTV, the average cost(平均费用) of 1GB mobile Internet data per month(每月) in China is 100 Yuan, while it is only 60 Yuan in the US and 40 in Japan.

    However, high prices don’t necessarily mean good service. The average Internet speed in China was 4.25Mbps(兆比特每秒)in 2014. South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed-25.3 Mbps. People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in South Koreas, but in China it would take half an hour.

    To improve Internet services, the key is to build more fiber(光纤) networks. Through them we can send text, pictures and videos globally(全球地) in less than a second(秒), which offer high speed Internet. Besides, the lack of (缺少)market competition is another problem. Having more operators(运营商)besides China Unicom and China Telecom may lower the prices.

    1Why do people always ask for WI-FI at a new place in China?

    A. Because they can’t use Internet without WI-FI.

    B. Because they can communicate with their families.

    C. Because they want to download movies.

    D. Because Internet service fees are too high.

    2In 2014, ____ had the fastest average Internet speed.

    A. China   B. USA   C. Japan   D. South Korea

    3What is the key to improve Internet services?

    A. To increase Internet service fees.

    B. To build more fiber networks.

    C. To learn from South Korea.

    D. To make the government know the situation.

     

  • 25、Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a "sea of digital(数字) technology". As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can't make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.

    "I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things." said a teacher, Colin Kinney. "Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone."

    Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and fter scriool. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age?

    Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn′t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.

    【1】What's the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph?

    A.Children can't make things themselves.

    B.Children make too many friends online.

    C.Children don't want to communicate with others.

    D.Children don't like helping Mum cook meals at home.

    【2】According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Teachers don't notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.

    B.Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.

    C.Many teachers don't care if young pupils can play computers or tablets.

    D.Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much.

    【3】What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?

    A.To play on a tablet indoors.

    B.To paint with their paintbrushes.

    C.To play with other children.

    D.To make friends with other children.

    【4】What does the underlined word "blame" mean in Chinese?

    A.表扬

    B.原谅

    C.评价

    D.责怪

    【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

    A.It's very important for children to have social skills.

    B.It's very helpful for children to do some housework.

    C.It's necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology.

    D.It's difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.

  • 26、China will build a world-class cluster (群) of airports in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area by 2025. It can make a strong connection among the above three places and provide convenient life for people in these areas.

    According to a plan announced by the Civil Aviation Administration (民航局) of China on Wednesday, the civil aviation sector in the greater bay area will continue to play a leading role worldwide by 2025.

    The plan also sets goals to be reached by 2035: at that time, we will be proud of an outstanding world-class airport cluster that is safe, green and smart.

    Five main airports — Hong Kong International Airport, Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport, Macao International Airport and Zhuhai Jinwan Airport — and a series of small airports in the area will make up the airport cluster.

    To meet the need of the plan, main airports in the greater bay area have sped up basic building parts and projects in recent years.

    A satellite terminal (终端) in Shenzhen airport is being built. It is expected to be completed this year and be put into use in 2023. In addition, Guangzhou airport plans to make itself larger by 2025, which mainly includes its fourth and fifth runways and a third terminal. Zhuhai airport is also preparing to enlarge itself by 2027 by building its second 190,000-square-meter terminal as well as adding 25 additional aircraft parking bays.

    Last year, Hong Kong International Airport and its counterpart in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and the Macao SAR dealt with more than 200 million passengers and over 8.3 million tons of cargo and air mail. In the next few years, the passenger growth rate in the Greater Bay Area is expected to reach 7 percent, twice as many as that of the global (全球的) average rate, Law forecast. “The highly-growing market in the Greater Bay Area requires an airport cluster to meet the increasing need on traveling, business, entertainment and so on,” said Cheung-kwok Law, director of Aviation Policy and Research Center of the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

    【1】Which of the following doesn’t the airport cluster include?

    A.Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport.

    B.Zhuhai Jinwan Airport.

    C.Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport.

    D.a series of small airports in China.

    【2】What do you know about the plan?

    A.Macao International Airport will build its fourth and fifth runways.

    B.Zhuhai airport will build its second 190,000-square-meter terminal.

    C.Guangzhou airport plans to build its second terminal.

    D.The Greater Bay Area has the most demands on traveling and business globally.

    【3】Where can we probably find this passage?

    A.In an advertisement.

    B.In a poster.

    C.In a sci-fi novel.

    D.In a newspaper.

    【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.Guangzhou airport will be enlarged.

    B.The Greater Bay Area airport cluster will be built.

    C.Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao share the same airport.

    D.We are having the Greater Bay Area airport cluster.

  • 27、

    Autumn in Miami, the US is still warm enough, so you can enjoy a beach vacation well into late October.

     

    Where to stay

    Loews Miami Beach Hotel has 790 guest rooms and some have beautiful ocean views(景色).

    It’s next to the shopping areas like Bal Harbour Shop as well as Lincoln Road Mall. Sushi SoBe at the hotel is one of the best restaurants in Miami.

    TEL: 305-604-1601

     

    What to do

    Spend an afternoon walking through Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden in Coral Gables. You can see different tropical(热带的) trees and flowers. And the Bird Festival will also be held at the garden this autumn.

    TEL: 305-667-1651

     

    Where to eat

    If you’re looking for a place to enjoy nice food, head for the restaurant at the Setai for the jazz breakfast. It’s well known for it’s famous foods from different countries. Brunch(早午餐)is only served on Sundays from10 to 3 pm.

    TEL: 305-520-6000

     

     

     

    1What’s the weather like in autumn in Miami?

    A.Cold B.Hot C.Warm

    2Which is TRUE about Loews Miami Beach Hotel?

    A.It’s in England. B.It has 970 guest rooms.

    C.It’s convenient for shopping.

    3If travelers want to join the Bird festival, they can go to  

    A.Loews Miami Beach Hotel.

    B.Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden

    C.Bal Harbour Shop

    4If you want to enjoy a jazz breakfast, you can call   .

    A.305-520-6000 B.305-604-1602 C.305-604-1601

    5On Sundays, the brunch at the restaurant at the Setai lasts for_   .

    A.three hours. B.four hours. C.five hours.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据下列短文内容,在文中空格处选上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

     Everyone 【1】 friends. There’s   【2】 old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship (友情) and keep it?

    Today, young students 【3】 told some good ways to find friends by the American writer, Sally Seamans. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and look 【4】 it carefully to make it grow well.

    First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good look. A good friend should be kind and helpful. If something worries you, you can go to him or her. A good friend should listen to you and try his or her 【5】 to help you.

    【6】 things do not always go well. Even the best friends also have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with 【7】 best friend? You have to talk to him or her. If he or she doesn’t want to talk with you, you can write a letter 【8】 him or her.

    Please remember that friendship is the 【9】 important thing in your life. It is worth 【10】 an effort to take care of it!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of the people in the country of four million are overweight, and about 6% of them are obese (过度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one year recently the     for the month was “Fighting Obesity”.

    This fight   unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them   a couple of kilograms. During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks,   to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents   it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (说服) them to change. Some children find it   to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big   is made to interest them in sport. Fun and games are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food. Parents can   a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. Parents come and help with ball games and races.

    Schools   to allow some types of food like French fries(薯条). Young people,   , often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.

     

    【1】A. theme B. title   C. idea   D. spirit

    【2】A. over B. beyond C. against D. with

    【3】A. cut B. lose C. drop D. leave

    【4】A. and   B. or C. so   D. but

    【5】A. wonder   B. realize   C. complain   D. promise

    【6】A. difficult B. dangerous C. harmful D. possible

    【7】A. effort B. success C. progress D. reward

    【8】A. find out   B. hand out C. put out D. print out

    【9】A. agree   B. expect C. refuse D. manage

    【10】A. otherwise   B. moreover   C. anyway   D. however

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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