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2025-2026年新疆乌鲁木齐初一上册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。

    _________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 When did your uncle arrive in China?

    He got to Guangzhou   the morning of the 16th of April.

    A. in   B. at   C. on   D. For

     

  • 3、The actress got her leg broken while playing a part in the film.   划线部分作_______.

    A.表语

    B.宾语补足语

    C.宾语

  • 4、It’s silly you your car at such a low price.

    A. for; to sell   B. of; to sell

    C. for; sell D. of; sell

     

  • 5、Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _________ ?

    I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore last Sunday.

    A.where did you buy it B.where will you buy it C.where you bought it

  • 6、Some parents prefer ________ the wall blue for their children _______ them a feeling of harmony.

    A. to paint; to give   B. painting; giving

    C. to paint; giving   D. painting; to give

  • 7、Some parents have left their hometown ____make a living in some cities.

    A.so that B.such that  C.in order to

     

  • 8、It took a week for the letter to ________ us.

    A.get

    B.arrive

    C.reach

    D.touch

  • 9、_____ can we help victims after a natural disaster?

    A. Who B. How C. Where D. When

     

  • 10、After the final exam, we will feel ________ and we’ll have a _______ summer holiday.

    A.relaxing; relaxed

    B.relaxing; relaxed

    C.relaxed; relaxing

  • 11、-- Sorry, Miss Lee. This is your letter, but I opened it   .

    -- It doesn’t matter, but don’t make the same mistake next time.

    A.in person B.in surprise C.by heart D.by mistake

  • 12、——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?

    —— I asked her _______ .

    A.if is she cooking for lunch

    B.if she is cooking for lunch

    C.what did she cook for lunch

    D.what she cooked for lunch

  • 13、High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ________ of China.

    A.Achievements

    B.Influences

    C.Environments

    D.Attractions

  • 14、The science teacher told us the light   faster than the sound.

    A. travels  B.is travel  C.travelled  D. was travel

     

  • 15、— Why didn’t Lucy attend at the English evening party yesterday?

    — She was racing ________ the clock to finish her report on her project.

    A.beyond

    B.against

    C.over

    D.through

  • 16、— Have you ever seen the movie Me and my motherland?

    — Yes. I remember ________ it when I was in Grade 8.

    A.to watch

    B.watching

    C.watched

  • 17、--- Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.

    --- Wow, they are beautiful.

    A. bought   B. have bought

    C. kept     D. have kept

     

  • 18、Move our eyes quickly over the text to look for some information when we read. Which of the following reading skills do we use?

    A. Skimming.   B. Scanning.

    C. Predicting.   D. Guessing word meaning.

     

  • 19、—I have heard that Jill always gets wonderful marks .

    —There is  ________. She is a hard-working girl.

    A.something usual B.nothing unusual C.usual something D.unusual nothing

  • 20、— Do you know about the Japanese nuclear crisis(核危机)?

    — Yes. I know ________.

    A.how are they dealing with it

    B.what it has caused

    C.how terrible was it

    D.how long will it last

  • 21、My father told me that the earth ________ around the sun.

    A.go

    B.went

    C.going

    D.goes

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、—Kate, your watch is very nice.

    —__________

    A.That’s all right.   B.No, it isn’t.

    C.Yes, you are right. D.Thank you.

     

  • 23、Neil: Hello and welcome to Amazing English. I'm Neil and joining me today is Dan who is a 1 at Let's Learn English – that's his job.

    Dan: Hi everyone… Yes, that is my job, – why are we discussing that now, Neil?

    Neil: Well, you haven't 2 been a producer at Let's Learn English, have you?

    Dan: No… I used to be a teacher.

    Neil: And before that? Way back – your 3 ever job?

    Dan: Ah, I had a paper round when I was 14. A paper round is a job – the job of handing out newspapers to people's homes. It's often 4 by teenagers.

    Neil: What is the 5 age that children are allowed to work at in the UK?

    Dan: Age 13. 

    Neil: OK. Can you say something about Saturday jobs.

    Dan: A Saturday job is the name of part-time work that teenagers do for extra money. These jobs often take 6 on Saturdays. Sometimes, the work might be on Sundays or any day of the week, in fact! And a Saturday job is seen almost 7 an important event in the UK.

    Neil: That's right – like graduating(毕业) from school, or having children. But according to the latest report, it seems that 8 teenagers are taking Saturday jobs.

    Dan: Yes, bosses think young people don't have work experience. Besides, teenagers are 9 pressure not to take part-time jobs and to pay attention to their studies. Some people think working could be 10 to a schoolchild's study progress.

    Neil: Thank you for telling us so much!

    Dan: My pleasure!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、I have always wanted to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television. I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it.

    When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother. And I was very glad to see him. But I was so excited to see the planes that I didn’t want to leave the airport.

    I said “I want to be a pilot (飞行员).” My family liked the idea. They even got me books about flying. They said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy (空军军官学校) to learn how to fly a plane.

    So I worked hard at school, I wanted to make my dream come true.

    When I was 18, I took my first plane trip. Later that year, I was going to study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it.

    I have learned how to fly. I am going to fly a plane now.

    【1】What is the writer interested in?

    A.The writer is interested in watching TV.

    B.The writer is interested in the airport.

    C.The writer is interested in scholarship.

    D.The writer is interested in flying.

    【2】The writer went to the airport for the first time to ________.

    A.take a plane

    B.leave with parents

    C.meet his brother

    D.watch the buses

    【3】After knowing the writer’s dream job, his family ________.

    A.were unhappy

    B.gave no idea

    C.thought it was fine

    D.thought it was terrible

    【4】Why did the writer get into the Air Force Academy?

    A.Because the writer was good at flying.

    B.Because the writer took his first plane trip.

    C.Because the writer read lots of books.

    D.Because the writer studied hard at school.

    【5】The writer will be ________.

    A.a pilot

    B.a driver

    C.a doctor

    D.a teacher

  • 25、   It’s 2012. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you’ve been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.

    Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way that they do, called psychologists, are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system(神经系统). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.

    Stress(压力,紧张) is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody’s life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.

    When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline(肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heart beat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can’t fight or run away from, so you don’t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that’s what can do something bad to you.

    What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.

    The link(关联) between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym, you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn’t used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.

    1A psychologist is a person who may help you with your ________.

    A.illness and abilities B.thoughts and behavior

    C.mind and nervous system D.physical activity and daily exercise

    2Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A.You shouldn’t go to the gym if you are under stress.

    B.One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline.

    C.Diseases and accidents are caused by stress.

    D.Everyone needs stress to improve himself.

    3From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer that ________.

    A.it’s difficult to change a stressful situation

    B.it’s not stressful when a good change takes place

    C.a big change will cause another stressful situation

    D.a stressful situation can’t be changed without any effort

    4What is probably the best title for this passage?

    A.The Body-Brain Link. B.The Causes of Stress.

    C.The Advice on Health. D.The Nervous System.

  • 26、   Life in 20 years will be very different from the life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

    The population will grow fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live much longer than people live now.

    People will not take money with them when they go out. There will be a chip(芯片) in their body. All the information about the person will be put into the chip. You needn't pay cash(支付现金) or use a bank card when you buy things. You can just stand in front of a special electric machine to finish your payment.

    Intelligent robots will be everywhere. You will have fewer things to do, because the robots will be able to do almost everything for you, even drive a car or sweep the floor. Maybe we’ll be much more relaxed then and have more free time.

    There will be changes in our food, too. People will eat compressed foods(压缩食品) and they will offer more energy and nutrition(营养). You needn’t eat too much. It will keep you healthy and strong. 

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1Life in twenty years will be _________ the life now.

    A.the same as B.different from C.worse than D.as awful as

    2There will be ________ in twenty years.

    A.more people B.fewer people C.no robots D.less food

    3People won’t have to _________ with them when they go out in 20 years.

    A.eat anything B.take money C.go to bed D.do anything

    4You will __________ in 20 years.

    A.have more things to do B.have fewer things to do

    C.have nothing to do D.do anything you like

    5People will eat ________ in the future.

    A.more bread B.more rice C.compressed foods D.more fruits

  • 27、A new study found lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education that can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.

    If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher.

    Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.

    When you know why you don’t like school, you start taking steps to make things better.

    It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems in school. Your mom, dad and teacher will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a good way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others.

    【1】Lots of kids ________ according to the writer.

    A.like school very much

    B.are good at reading and writing

    C.don’t like doing homework

    D.have the thought of hating school

    【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?

    A.School.

    B.A good education.

    C.The future life.

    D.Friendship.

    【3】If you don’t like school, the first step is to ________.

    A.go to see a doctor

    B.ask your parents for help

    C.find out why

    D.leave school for a short time

    【4】How many reasons about why you don’t like school are given by the writer?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据上下文和所给出的首字母在1~5空格中写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式;在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)

    Night after night, my mom came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I h【1】 it when her rough hands pushed my hair. Finally, one night, I shouted at her, “Don’t do that any more, your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything and left my room in s【2】, but she never did it again.

    Now my own children have grown up. My 70-year-old mom’s rough hands are still doing things for my family as u【3】.

    One night, I was ill in bed, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Taking my mom’s hand, I told her I r【4】 shouting at her so long ago.

    That night, I felt r【5】 and fell asleep with a new appreciation(感激).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. ________, people drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) on that day. There are lots of stories about this festival. Here is one of them.

    Once upon a time, a young farmer lived with his ________ mother. He worried about his mother’s illness but all medicines ________ to bring back her eyesight. One night, he dreamed of a goddess who told him to find a white chrysanthemum far away. She said the flower would ________ on the ninth day of the ninth month and could cure (治愈) his mother’s eyes.

    He got it and planted it in his backyard. A few days later, the plant ________ more white flowers. Finally, his mother could see clearly.

    【1】

    A.Gradually

    B.Importantly

    C.Traditionally

    【2】

    A.blind

    B.deaf

    C.mad

    【3】

    A.failed

    B.helped

    C.refused

    【4】

    A.come up

    B.come out

    C.come on

    【5】

    A.created

    B.gave

    C.produced

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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