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2025-2026年山东枣庄初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当你难以做决定时,最好向父母寻求帮助。

    ___________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Can you guess _______ the new Nike sports shoes?

    —Yes, maybe he asked his grandpa for the money, I think.

    A. how he paid for

    B. where he bought

    C. when he paid for

     

  • 3、 My favorite singer Jason was born ______ December 20th, 1982.

    A. in B. on C. at   D. To

     

  • 4、 -- Have you seen the film called The trouble with Teenagers?

    --Yes, but I don't think it is worth _______.

    A. seeing it   B. seeing C. watching it   D. to watch

     

  • 5、—What do you usually have for breakfast?     

    —I used to ________ dumplings, but these days I’m used to ________ bread and milk.

    A.eat, have

    B.eating, have

    C.eat, having

  • 6、Jack is ________ eight-year-old boy. He gets on well with all his classmates.

    A.a B.an C.the D.不填

  • 7、John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.

    A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; /

  • 8、Lily ______ her homework when her mother came back home yesterday evening.

    A.checks B.checked C.is checking D.was checking

  • 9、—Nancy, would you mind turning down the music? Your father is writing his report.

    —________.

    A.Yes, please B.Sorry, I’ll do it right away

    C.Sorry, I won’t do it again D.Yes, I never do it again

  • 10、Life is like a one-way race, ________ enjoy every moment as time cannot be won again.

    A.so

    B.and

    C.or

    D.but

  • 11、We don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive because they are not __________ enough.

    A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious

  • 12、He is a good   , so he is good at   .

    A. runner; run   B. run; runner   C. run; running   D. runner; running

  • 13、Julia ________drinking water over an open fire when I saw her.

    A. was boiling   B. boiled

    C. is boiling    D. has boiled

     

  • 14、—When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?

    —It happened ______ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.

    A.on; in

    B.at; in

    C.at; on

  • 15、Don't worry about your illness. The doctor will ________ you.

    A.believe B.teach C.talk D.treat

  • 16、 —May I take this magazine out of the reading room?

    —No, you _____. You read it in the library.

    A.needn’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.mightn’t

    D.won’t

  • 17、I have no difficulty ______ writing but I have some difficulty _______ pronunciation.

    A. in; in   B. with;with   C. in; with   D. with; in

  • 18、Which of the following can you use to have meals?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 19、----What’s in your ________ hand? ------Nothing but a coin.

    A. other   B. the other

    C. another D. others

     

  • 20、The machine is used ________ doctors measure the patients’ temperature.

    A.help

    B.to helping

    C.helped

    D.to help

  • 21、Doctor Wang often gives advice to his patients about how to_____the flu_____in winter.

    A. keep; from   B. keep; away   C. keep; in touch   D. keep; away from

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景交际。(根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内)

     

    A.It can't be hers.

    B.Is this your schoolbag?

    C.It may belong to Sonia.

    D.Where is she?

    E.Where is your schoolbag?

    F.Whose schoolbag is it?

    (Sally finds a schoolbag on the playground.When she picks it up she sees Linda coming to her )

    S: Excuse me.1

    L: No, it isn’t.Mine is in the classroom.

    S:2

    L: I'm not sure.Maybe it's Kate’s.She is looking for her schoolbag.

    S: 3 Hers is red.but this one is blue.

    L: Let's see what is in the schoolbag.Oh, there is a hair band in it.

    S: 4Sonia has long hair, and she always forgets things.

    L: There’s also a table tennis ball in the schoolbag.

    S: Then it must be Sonia's.She is on the school table tennis team.

    L: We'll give it to her.5

    S: She is in the classroom, Lets give it back to her.

  • 23、我用了两个小时才读完那本杂志。

    __________ two hours to finish reading the magazine.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、I was born an albino(白化病人)in Pennsylvania in 1945.No one in my family had ever known what an albino was and what it meant to be an albino.

    My family and friends treated me as everybody else.That was just about the best thing they could have done.It helped me believe in myself, so when troubles came along, I could deal with them.

    Like most albinos, I had the terrible eyesight, but the fact that I could hardly see didn’t bother me that much .Kids would make fun of me, calling me“Whitey”. People looked at me when I held the books right at the tip of my nose so that I could see it well enough.Even when I was eight, movie-theater workers started asking me to pay full prices because I“looked older”.The worst thing for me was that because my eyesight was so bad, I couldn’t play sports very well.I didn’t give up trying, though.And I studied harder.Finally, I got better at school and loved it.When I got to university, I was double majoring(双修), going to summer school and busying myself with every activity I could find.I had learned to be proud of being an albino.I did my best to make“albino”a good word.And I decided to make my living with my eyes—and in sports.

    I couldn’t see very well  to play sports, but with a good education and a drive to do it, I could make a living in the area I loved.I’ve done it now for more than thirty years in video, and now in cyberspace(网络空间).People make jokes about how I’m the only“blind editor”they know, but the jokes are of goodwill and some of them are signs of respect(尊重).

    I was just a proud albino kid from the country of Pennsylvania.I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overcome difficulties, have confidence, and be proud of my personal achievement .

    【1】 Which is one of the signs of being an albino?

    A. He has a black face.

    B. He can’t see clearly

    C. He looks much older.

    D. He has a little nose.

    【2】 How did the author’s family and friends deal with him?

    A. Regarding him as the best friend

    B. Laughing at him

    C. Treating him as a usual person

    D. Being afraid to speak to him

    【3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The author has learned to face difficulties.

    B. The author started to be brave after going to university.

    C. The author could achieve everything because of his good education.

    D. The author could play sports well because he never gave up

    【4】 What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A. To give the reason of causing the albino.

    B. To tell us how the albino was treated

    C. To help us deal with kinds of challenges.

    D. To tell us how an albino succeeded

     

  • 25、Doing a research before you sort your rubbish can make all the difference. Recycling rules in one city is different from another. But wherever you live, here are a few ways to help you do it better.

    * Don’t put your recyclables in a plastic bag

    Plastic bags just cause a lot of trouble in the recycling process. They jam(使卡住)recycling machines. They blow off of landfills(垃圾填埋场)and arrive in oceans at last.

    If you have a lot of plastic bags, you can turn to programs that focus on them. Otherwise, you may just put them in the dry garbage bin.

    * You can recycle plastic bottle caps

    Traditionally, plastic bottles with caps on caused problems. Bottles are made from #1 plastic. Their caps are made from #5 plastic. They melt(熔化) at different temperatures and need to be separated(分开).

    But times have changed. Recycling machines have improved. In sorting factories, caps and bottles are separated. However, bottles with caps on usually take up more space—they are filled with air. So you may squeeze(挤压)the air out of your bottles before you recycle them.

    * You can’t recycle a pizza box

    The cardboard(硬纸盒)is recycled, but pizza boxes are not. Why? Because of the oil on the boxes. It makes the paper non-recycled. It isn’t special to pizza boxes. Many food boxes are the same as those of the pizza boxes. Paper napkins, plates and towels are all non-recyclable for this reason.

    【1】How many ways does the writer tell us to help sort rubbish?

    A.One

    B.Two

    C.Three

    D.Four

    【2】By writing this article, the writer mainly wanted to________.

    A.tell people what cannot be recycled

    B.list some common mistakes in garbage sorting

    C.encourage people to start sorting their garbage

    D.help people do a better job in sorting their garbage

    【3】Why do plastic bottles and their caps need to be separated?

    A.Because plastic bottles cannot be recycled.

    B.Because the caps of plastic bottles cannot be recycled.

    C.Because the caps of plastic bottles often jam recycling machines.

    D.Because plastic bottles and their caps melt at different temperatures.

    【4】The writer suggests we squeeze the air out of our plastic bottles before we recycle them so that________.

    A.the bottle will take up less space

    B.the bottle will melt at a lower temperature

    C.the caps and bottles can be separated more easily

    D.the bottle will do less harm to recycling machines

    【5】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Pizza boxes can be recycled.

    B.Paper napkins and towels are both non-recyclable.

    C.The writer suggests we put plastic bags all in the dry garbage bin.

    D.In sorting factories, caps and bottles aren’t separated.

  • 26、These days haze(雾霾)is around us here and there. In fact,everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.

    Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物)to haze. When,where,how,why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year,he uses as mush energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary,you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants,including CO2,from going into the atmosphere.

    Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions(排放).Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car’s emissions by half.

    What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money.

    A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal,another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use,you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights,using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months,or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example,you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.

    【1】Which does the writer think should play an important rode in reducing haze?

    A. City cleaners B. Haze producers

    C. Local governments D. Common people

    【2】We can infer(推断)from the passage that the writer thinks .

    A. cars can be used only when people have to

    B. cars should be given up as soon as possible

    C. cars must be improved to reduce air pollution

    D. cars may cause the most serious pollution of all

    【3】We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because .

    A. we can save a lot of money by using less energy

    B. coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planet

    C. harmful things come out while electricity is produced

    D. electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air

    【4】Which can be the best title for the passage?

    A.What are causing haze around us

    B.What you can do to reduce haze

    C.How dangerous haze is to our life

    D.How important it is to reduce haze

     

  • 27、During my first year of high school, I was a skinny (干瘦的) boy who weighed just 55 kg. I dreamed of being a football star. I played a little bit, but spent most of my time on the bench.

    Over the summer, I found a special diet that bodybuilders use to bulk up. Drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day added an extra 11 kg of muscle (肌肉).

    By the time football season started, I felt ready. I was soon disappointed, though, when I saw that I was still smaller and slower than most of the other boys. I found myself on the bench again.

    That was to change during one of our first games of the season. We had built up a lead and the coach felt secure (放心的) enough to send me in for a while to play halfback (前卫). I was so excited.

    On the very first play, I met with challenges. When the quarterback (四分卫) handed the ball off to me, I thought it was my time to show off. However, I was soon hit by three of the other team’s players. They tackled (擒抱并摔倒) me hard to the ground. I got up and walked off the field, back to the bench.

    Over the years, I have lost count of how many times I have dreamed of achieving something, only to find that the world had other plans. I hated this for a long time. It was not until I became a football commentator (评论员) that I finally realized that maybe the world’s plans for me are better than my own.

    【1】What does the underlined phrase “bulk up” mean?

    A.Go on a diet.

    B.Lose weight.

    C.Gain muscle.

    D.Keep one’s balance.

    【2】Why did the coach allow the author to play halfback?

    A.Because one of the players got hurt.

    B.Because they were likely to win the game.

    C.Because it was not an important position.

    D.Because the coach believed in the author.

    【3】How might the author have felt after going off the field?

    A.Prepared.

    B.Hopeful.

    C.Excited.

    D.Sad.

    【4】From the story, we can infer that the author ________.

    A.hates the way he looks

    B.is not good at making plans

    C.feels glad to have a new dream

    D.has never succeeded at anything

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 Vocabulary complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given(5分)

    Jack wen to a barber’s shop and had his hair cut. When he came out , he was not happy about the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, ”What has _【1】__ (happen) to your hair, Jack?”

    Jack said, I tried a new barber’s shop today, because I wasn’t quite satisfied with my old one, but this new one seems even__2____(bad)”

    Bob agreed. ”Yes, I think you are right, Jack. I’ll tell you what to do when you go into a barber’s shop next time: look at all the barber’s hair, find out _3___(who) hair looks worse, and then go straight to him.”

    “Why shall I go to him?” Jack asked,” but that would be foolish!”

    “Oh, no , it wouldn’t answered Bob, ”Who _4___ (cut) that man’s hair? Just think about it. He couldn’t cut it _5___(him), could he? Another of barbers cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom ________ some kites. He told them that kites ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you ________ a kite that means something important to you. You will have a ________ understanding of kites than before.”

    Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was ________ first time to make a kite.

    “What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked.

    Judie though for a moment and answered, “Butterflies.”

    Judie’s dad agrees that it ________ a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made a cross with some wood stick, ________ then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper. Next they stuck ________ paper on the cross. Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom.

    The next morning, they took the kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly, “________ high my butterfly flies!”

    “Judie, can you tell me ________ you like butterflies?” asked her dad.

    Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”

    【1】

    A.to

    B.for

    C.with

    D.by

    【2】

    A.invent

    B.invented

    C.are invented

    D.were invented

    【3】

    A.make

    B.to make

    C.making

    D.made

    【4】

    A.good

    B.better

    C.best

    D.the best

    【5】

    A.her

    B.herself

    C.hers

    D.she

    【6】

    A.is

    B.will be

    C.has been

    D.would be

    【7】

    A.and

    B.but

    C.or

    D.so

    【8】

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

    【9】

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How a

    D.How

    【10】

    A.why

    B.when

    C.that

    D.how

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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