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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、尽管Spud Webb比其他孩子矮得多，但是他还参加校队的选拔。
______________________________.
2、-- I was told to be here before eight.
-- Oh, you . I’m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.
A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
3、—WeChat really influences people's life.
—________. It's easier for us to keep in touch with others.
A.Hardly B.Exactly C.Simply D.Recently
4、I like watching ________ because I can learn a lot about nature, history and real-life events.
A．cartoons
B．documentaries
C．drama series
D．comedies
5、–How do you feel when you watch national flag going up?
–It makes me feel .
A. proudly B. proud C. interesting D. funny
6、—Make sure ________ you turn off the air conditioner before leaving the room.
—OK, I ________.
A．if; I won't
B．whether; won't
C．that; will
D．what; will
7、—Why did you come to the party so early?
—I just wanted to ________ meeting so many cars along the way.
A．mind
B．avoid
C．stand
D．finish
8、School work is really tiring. so we need some rest so as to recharge our mind and body
A.for the time being B.at present C.sooner or later D.from time to time
9、﹣Can I finish my homework tomorrow?
﹣__________. You must finish it today?
A．Yes, you can B．No, you can’t C．No, you needn’t
10、Lucy isn’t as ________ as Lily. She often makes mistakes in her writing.
A．difficult
B．careless
C．careful
11、I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ________ go to MacDonald.
A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often
12、He told the interviewer that he hadrun out of money to buy old bikes.
A. put away B. turned off C. taken out D. used up
13、—I’m very sorry. I can’t help you because it is ________ my ability.
—Thank you all the same.
A．out of
B．beyond
C．over
D．away from
14、My sister used to ________ action movies, but now she is used to ________ comedies.
A．watch; watch
B．watching; watching
C．watching; watch
D．watch; watching
15、I would rather_________the chance than_________her.
A、not to take, to hurt
B、not take, hurt
C、not taking, hurting
16、Workers can’t be made ________ for twelve hours a day.
A. work B. to work C. working D.worked
17、 ---Dad, must I practice the violin today?
---No, you . You do it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t; may B. needn’t; must
C. needn’t can D. needn’t; mustn’t
18、—Could you please tell me where the nearest hotel is?
— . Go straight and turn left. You can find one on your right.
A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, I could. C. Sure D. I can tell you.
19、We should _____ the rubbish when we go travelling.
A. take off B. turn off C. take away
20、 the rules, children under 12 can’t swim alone in the
pool.
A. Thanks to B. According to C. Instead of D. Because of
21、Mom asks John to stay at home rather than _________ out.
A．go B．going
C．to go D．goes
22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Jim! Have you ever【1】to the city library before?
B: You mean the one near the Dragon Tower?
A: That’s the one.
B: I go to the English Corner in the library every Sunday. A lot of English lovers practice spoken English together. Why【2】you join us?
A: Sounds great! Could you tell me how to get there?
B: The No.8 bus will take you right there.
A: How【3】is it?
B: It’s about twenty minutes’ ride.
A:【4】is the way to the nearest bus stop?
B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. It’s【5】from the post office. You can’t【6】it.
A: Thanks a lot.
B:【7】welcome.
23、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You look worried, Peter. 【1】 ?
B: I think I am going to fail the math test , mom.
A: You are? Why?
B: Well, 【2】 .
A: So?
B: I was not allowed to get to class because I was late, and there was a big test today.
A: 【3】 .
B: You’re right. But I know I could pass the test.
A: Well, Peter, the school has rules, you know.
B:I know. But I should be allowed to take the test later. It’s not fair. 【4】 ?
A: Don’t worry. 【5】 .
B: Yeah, good idea. Maybe I explain what has happened , she’ll understand me.
24、We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process (过程).
Let’s look at what happened in 1666.
Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity (重力)”.
This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldn’t be forgotten.
Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.
Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented (实验). Then he studied the results and used what he had learned to do new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific work ever written came out.
The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life. In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.
【1】You may read the passage in a ________.
A．notice
B．picture
C．magazine
D．dictionary
【2】The underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph (段落) 4 probably means “________”.
A．I’ve got it
B．I give up
C．I’ve no idea
D．I believe it
【3】The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of ________.
a. He caught the right moment. b. He did experiments over and over.
c. He saw an apple fall from a tree. d. He studied mathematics for long.
A．a-c-d-b
B．b-a-c-d
C．a-b-c-d
D．d-c-a-b
【4】The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A．how Newton discovered “gravity”
B．sweetest fruits come from years of hard work
C．we should wait for the right moment
D．it is important to think
25、
If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a “lesson” in sorting garbage. As China’s first city to carry out strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents to sort garbage into four categories, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined (罚款) up to 200 yuan.
Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau. “Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources.” said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. “Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management.”
However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping (倾倒). According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin. This separation is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose properly and become useful organic (有机的) waste, the bureau said. Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade (生物降解) or plastic containers that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.
More cities are introducing similar garbage sorting regulations. By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will be established (建立) in 46 cities in our country, including Beijing and Shenzhen, People’s Daily reported.
【1】People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into _______.
A.recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste
B.unrecyclable, dry, harmful and wet waste
C.recyclable, dry, harmful and wet waste
【2】According to Paragraph 2, Shanghai _______.
A.increases the amount of total daily waste after the regulation
B.will help other cities make garbage-sorting regulations
C.is still looking for long-term solutions to deal with garbage
【3】What is one of the problems in garbage sorting?
A.Some people think it is hard to deal with wet garbage.
B.The rules about garbage sorting are not strict enough.
C.People don’t know how to sort the garbage.
【4】What does the underlined word “decompose” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.分解 B.焚烧 C.掩埋
【5】We can infer from the passage that _______.
A.people won’t be fined if they don’t sort the garbage properly
B.some people in Shanghai are using paper bags instead of plastic bags
C.the whole country will establish garbage-sorting systems by 2020
26、The Spring Festival is coming. Are you planning to go traveling? Do you want to go by train? Here are the most wonderful train journeys which provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Xining to Lhasa
Length: around 1,900 km long
Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper
The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet. It is the longest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows.
Chengdu to Kunming
Length: around 1,100 km long
Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class
The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum (地质博物馆) because of the special geography along the railway line.
Lhasa to Rikaze (日喀则)
Length: around 250 km long
Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat
This railway line connects to the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
Welcome to experience the wonderful train journeys!
【1】How many train journeys are mentioned in the passage?
A．1.
B．2.
C．3.
D．4.
【2】If you want to visit Tibet from Qinghai, which railway line will you take?
A．Xining to Lhasa.
B．Chengdu to Kunming.
C．Lhasa to Rikaze.
D．the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
【3】Why is Xining to Lhasa Railway called “the way to the sky”?
A．Because most of it is over 4,000 meters.
B．Because it gives travelers a feeling of flying.
C．Because there are many high mountains along it.
D．Because travelers see the sky most clearly along it.
【4】What can we know about Chengdu to Kunming Railway?
A．It is about 1,900 kilometers long.
B．It has been in service for less than 50 years.
C．The geography along the line is special.
D．It has the best service among the three railways.
【5】Where can you probably read this passage?
A．In a map.
B．In a travel guide.
C．In a history book.
D．In a science magazine.
27、Which country grows the most tea? The answer is India. It grows three times as much as China. Which country drinks the most tea? It’s neither China nor Japan. It’s Great Britain.
In the wild, tea plants may be 9 meters tall. But a plant grown for market is pruned. Pruning keeps the plant only 0.9 or 1.2 meters tall. This is an easy height for tea picking. Only the two top leaves and bud (芽) of each new shoot are picked. So to make money, tea plantations (种植园) must be huge.
In general, there are two kinds of tea: black tea and green tea. Black tea is fermented (发酵). In the process, the tea loses nearly all of its healthy parts. Green tea is steamed (蒸) right after the leaves are picked. Green tea keeps its healthy parts. For example, it may prevent heart illness.
How did we get tea bags? The answer: by accident. Tea businessmen used to send samples (样品) in tin (锡) boxes. This was very expensive. One businessman thought of a cheaper way. He sent samples in small silk bags. Customers would open the bag. They would make tea as usual. One customer put the bag into a pot. Then he just poured hot water over it. And the tea bag was born.
Shen Nong was the first to drink tea. He was a Chinese emperor. This was about 2737 B.C. Shen drank several cups of hot water daily. One day something happened. Leaves from a wild tea tree fell into the hot water pot. The next cup was poured. The water was now colored. Shen tasted it. He liked it. He drank it all. Shen was proud of his new drink. He served it to his guests. Word spread. People thought this way: tea is good enough for the Emperor, so it must be good enough for the people. Tea became the drink of China.
【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．telling an interesting story
B．comparing some information
C．giving several useful suggestions
D．showing many true examples
【2】In Paragraph Two, the underlined word “pruned” means “________” in Chinese.
A．删除
B．采摘
C．修剪
D．种植
【3】The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．the benefits (益处) of tea
B．the popularity of tea bags
C．the discovery and development of tea
D．the ways of making green tea and black tea
28、 About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are l【1】, only about one in two hundred is 【2】in this way. Perhaps it is safer to let women drive the car. There are different forms of color blindness. Maybe a man is not able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. A very unlucky man may see everything in shade of green, a strange world i【3】.
In certain occupation, color blindness can be dangerous and people are 【4】carefully. For example, when fighting at night, soldiers use lights to send messages. A green light may mean "A 【5】” and a red light may mean "Danger! Keep back! "You can see what will happen if someone thinks that red is green. Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a s【6】eye there are millions of very small things called " cones". These help us to see in bright light and tell the difference between colors. There are also millions of "rods", but those are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us s【7】 ,but not color.
29、 Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest ______ in my life.
It was a Saturday morning. My parents were out, leaving me alone at home. In order to make myself have a happy and full morning, I had a _______ . I liked drawing, so I decided to do some drawing, but I didn’t know what to draw. So I ______ soon. Suddenly I touched the candles on the shelf...I began to think. What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? I did it. But it wasn’t the tiny flame(火焰) I ______ , and I could not blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily I got my dad’s boots(靴子) and stamped it out.
I thought I was safe until I found there was a huge hole in the room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the _______ immediately. After running round the house checking for a fire, she of course saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) for months. The hole was still there, reminding(提醒) me of ______ I did.
【1】
A．accident
B．question
C．trouble
D．celebration
【2】
A．idea
B．plan
C．joke
D．game
【3】
A．set off
B．took up
C．turned off
D．gave up
【4】
A．needed
B．expected
C．burned
D．fired
【5】
A．fire
B．hole
C．smoke
D．house
【6】
A．when
B．what
C．where
D．how
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