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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic in the last few years. Many Chinese young people are inspired (激励) by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dream. 1. 决不放弃是使我们梦想成真的关键. 2. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. 3. We believe rainbows (彩虹) will appear after storms.
Cooperation (合作) is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society 4.大多数问题不可能独自解决. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
5. Follow the suggestions above, and our dream are sure to come true.
【1】_______________________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________________________
2、--- Li Lei, do you know the meaning of the word “correct”?
--- __________ I didn’t hear you clearly.
A. It means “right”. B. No problem.
C. Pardon? D. I don’t mean that.
3、___________a beautiful bird! I’ve never seen it before.
A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether
4、Why didn’t you stop those children _______ in the lake? It was too dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim C. from swimming
5、—Where is Mr Thomas?
—He____ Greece. He will be back next week.
A.has been in B.has gone to C.has been to, D.went to
6、— Cindy, I wonder ________ your sisters will come to the school party?
— Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.
A．what
B．whether
C．when
D．where
7、Many students believe their courses should be ________ their own interest.
A．based on
B．base on
C．basing on
8、Fred ________ go to the party with us tonight, but he hasn’t decided yet.
A．must
B．might
C．can
D．will
9、Not only he but also I _______ an English teacher in this school.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
10、She finds _______ interesting that many foreigners are interested in Chinese.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
11、My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ___________ my grandparents at home.
A．look after
B．look for
C．look up
D．look out
12、The more you go jogging, ________ you will feel.
A．healthy
B．healthier
C．the healthier
D．the healthiest
13、— Why didn’t you answer my phone call this morning?
— Oh, sorry. I a TV series and didn’t hear it.
A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. have watched
14、If it ________ tomorrow, they won’t go out.
A．rain
B．rains
C．rained
D．will rain
15、It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.
A.to have B.having C.have D.has
16、--- Playing basketball is the only thing _________ I’ve ever wanted to do. I’m serious about it.
--- But you should know_________ study is the most important thing for you now.
A. that ; that B. which ; that C. what ; which D. that ; what
17、Don’t ________ today’s work for tomorrow. Today’s work must be done today.
A. put up B. put out C. put off D. give up
18、I am going to travel to Germany and it is _________ European country.
A.a B.an C.the D./
19、—Is the environment good around your city?
—Yes, many trees _____here every year.
A.are planted B.plant C.are cut down
20、—Excuse me. I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.
—Sorry. The book you ask for ______ out.
A. is selling B.was sold
C. was selling D. will be sold
21、Xiamen, Qingdao and Dalian are all beautiful cities ______ the coast of China.
A.in B.on
C.with D.below
22、七月份天气太热，不适宜外出。
It’s __________ go out in July.
23、为了保护环境，我们去超市购物时最好带上购物袋。
We ________ the supermarket ________ the environment.
24、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
English is an excellent language to learn. It is important for study, business and travel. Read the information below and learn more about listening and reading skills.
Listen to English radio.
One of the best ways to improve your English listening is to listen to English radio on your mobile phone.
• You should listen to the radio shows for more than 30 minutes every day.
• Try to understand what is said. Don’t just let the English wash over you. If you find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.
• You can also make a note of any words or phrases(短语) that you don’t understand. Look them up in the dictionary later. Then listen to the show again.
Watch English movies and TV shows.
Another fun way to improve your listening is to watch English movies and TV shows.
• Try to choose movies or TV shows that you will enjoy. This will make the listening more interesting. When you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it.
• However, you should not watch movies or TV shows with Chinese translations(翻译) on the screen. It will be difficult for you to focus on English.
Read an English book, newspaper or magazine(杂志).
Reading is an important part of learning a language, so don’t forget to practice!
• Choose a book that you are really interested in. It can be an English novel or a magazine. Then start working your way through it. If you find it boring, it’s difficult for you to finish reading it.
•Again, try to understand what you’re reading. Pick out any words or phrases that you don’t understand. Then look them up in the dictionary.
Learning any language requires hard work and skills, so find good methods and work hard.
【1】If the listening is too fast, you should try to .
A．listen more than 30 minutes
B．get a general idea of it
C．make a note of the phrases
D．use an English dictionary
【2】When you enjoy a movie, you may .
A．need more interesting exercises
B．forget you are practicing listening
C．write down the Chinese translations
D．focus on new words and phrases
【3】When you choose a book, you’d better make sure .
A．you are interested in it
B．it is famous in the world
C． you can finish it quickly
D．there are many new words in it
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A．When to practice listening and reading.
B．What is needed for listening and reading.
C． Why listening and reading are important.
D．How to improve listening and reading skills.
25、When Mencius(孟子) was a little boy, his father died. Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive.
“How much of the book have you read today?” Mencius’ mother asked him. “I haven’t read any of it yet.” Mencius replied, “I played with some friends of mine in the fields.”
When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors and cut the cloth.
“Why did you cut your cloth?” Mencius asked, “It was beautiful but now you’ve wasted (浪费) it.” “You have wasted your time,” his mother said, “now I have wasted mine. Look what terrible things we have done.”
Mencius learnt a lot from this lesson. After that, he always studied hard.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【1】When did this story happen?
A. Not long before liberation(解放).
B. More than 2000 years ago.
C. About 400 years ago.
D. In the 18th century.
【2】What was Mencius doing while his mother was cutting the cloth?
A. He was reading his book.
B.He was playing in the fields.
C. He was trying to help her.
D.He was watching strangely.
【3】The mother cut the cloth because _____.
A. she thought making cloth was wasting time
B. she wanted to give her son a lesson
C. she wanted to use more beautiful and expensive cloth
D. she wanted her son to do his lessons at once
【4】Why Mencius and his mother were quite poor?
A. Because his father died when Mencius was a child.
B. Because his father was ill in bed.
C. Because his mother cut the cloth.
D. Because the cloth his mother made was very cheap.
【5】How did Mencius’ mother feel when she knew Mencius haven’t read any book?
A.She felt very happy.
B.She felt very sad.
C.She felt very excited.
D.She felt very pleased.
26、When I was in 7th grade, my family traveled to Florida for winter vacation by car. All was going well while we were driving back, until we stopped at a gas station in Kentucky at 4:00 a.m., my diary fell out onto the cold, dark sidewalk. And my deepest darkest 7th grade secrets lay there for the whole world to read.
… But I didn’t even notice.
Instead I hopped back into the car, and we drove away. When I got home, I was very angry at my stupidity. For weeks Until one day,something amazing happened. I went to school and my name was called on the school radio-I had gotten a package (包裹) from New York. I opened the yellow paper, and inside was my diary! Although the cover was dirty, it was there, and had been sent from the town in Kentucky to New York where it was then shipped to me.
Along with the diary was a note from a man. He said after picking up my diary, he found my report card in the back, and shipped it to the address of my school. He also told me that he did not invade (侵犯), which made the stone fall away from my heart.
To this day, I am moved by his unbelievable thoughtfulness and kindness-seeing my diary, taking time out of his day and money out of his pocket to send it to me. I realized how important it is to be considerate of others.
【1】The writer’s diary was gone ________.
A．before sunrise
B．at a bus station
C．on the way to Florida
D．because of her sister
【2】When the writer got her diary back, she found ________.
A．a yellow paper was in it
B．someone else read it
C．her report card in it was gone
D．its cover was dirty
【3】How did the writer probably feel after reading the note?
A．Proud.
B．Surprised.
C．Relaxed.
D．Worried.
【4】What might the writer want to say to the man most?
A．I’m sorry for doubting you.
B．I’d like to return your money.
C．Your wisdom really surprised me.
D．Thank you for being so thoughtful.
27、Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted(近视的), a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors — 90 minutes less than the Australian children.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted. So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
【1】What causes short-sightedness according to the passage?
A. Watching TV.
B. Playing computer games.
C. Reading in weak light.
D. Spending little time outdoors.
【2】How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research?
A. 120 minutes. B. 90 minutes.
C. 60 minutes. D. 30 minutes.
【3】What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. What the special chemical in natural light is.
B. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.
C. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
D. Why daylight is hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.
B. Singaporean children have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.
C. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.
D. Playing outside 2 or 3 hours a day can reduce the risk of getting short-sighted.
28、 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is now. People had no【1】['mɒdn] machines.
The increase of population and the development of industry have【2】（bring）new problems. One of the biggest【3】is pollution. Waste water has make our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fishes and affects our【4】（drink）water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and louder. And air pollution is one of the most serious pollution, too. It affects【5】['evrɪθɪŋ] in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. At times the pollution is so thick【6】it’s like a quilt（被子）over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.
Many countries are making new laws to fight【7】[ə'genst] pollution. Factories now must clean their water【8】it is thrown away and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste in the dustbin and not throw it around. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are【9】（few）people driving , there will be less pollution.
Laws are not good 【10】. Every person must help to solve pollution problems.
29、阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I asked my dad if I had ever made him ______ before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him do it.
“There was once,” he said.
He told me that when I was one year old, ______ told him an interesting Chinese ceremony (仪式) for one-year-old kids called “Zhuazhou” —Parents put things around the one-year-old kid and see which one the kid will take. This ceremony is to test what the kid will ______ most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the book, it means he or she will consider ______ as an important thing and maybe he or she will become an intelligent person in the future.
My dad said he felt ______ hearing such a ceremony. So on my one-year-old birthday, he put away all the things around me ______ a book, a piece of paper money and a toy. He’s curious (好奇) about my ______ from the three thing. But he thought I ______ choose the toy because it was my favorite thing.
For a few minutes, I just sat there and stared (盯) at the three things. My dad was a little tired, ______ he sat on the bed across from me to wait for the result. Suddenly, according to him, I began to move toward him. Then I pushed everything aside, went right into his arms and gave him a ______. Tears (眼泪) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.
And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
【1】
A．perform
B．laugh
C．regret
D．cry
【2】
A．somebody
B．anybody
C．nobody
D．everybody
【3】
A．hate
B．value
C．support
D．require
【4】
A．victory
B．energy
C．knowledge
D．manner
【5】
A．down
B．painful
C．mad
D．interested
【6】
A．among
B．except
C．along
D．beside
【7】
A．ability
B．purpose
C．safety
D．choice
【8】
A．can
B．need
C．must
D．dare
【9】
A．so
B．although
C．because
D．but
【10】
A．book
B．toy
C．hug
D．praise
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