2025-2026年上海初一上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、老师不应该无视Jack取得的巨大进步。

________________________

2、 -- Which of the two T-shirts would you like?

-- ________. I don't like their styles.

A. Either   B. Both

C. None   D. Neither

3、Luke ______ the final exams, so his parents punished him by not letting him play video games.

A. took   B. failed

C. finished   D. passed

4、— Could you tell me________?

— Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.

A.how can I get to Bank of China B.where is Bank of China

C.which is the way to Bank of China D.how far Bank of China is

5、— Do you believe what he said?

— ________ there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.

A．Unless

B．If

C．Although

D．Since

6、Jerry is one of the ________ students I’ve ever met. He hardly dares to speak in public.

A．outgoing

B．most outgoing

C．shy

D．shyest

7、Labor can create 　　　　 and at the same time beauty can be made by labor, too.

A．health

B．wealth

C．secret

D．environment

8、He answered my questions________.

A. correctly  B. careful   C. clear D correct

9、—   your friend Tim have a new i-pad?

－No, he doesn’t, but I have one.

A. Are   B. Do   C. Is D. Does

10、Yongchuan is one of ____ satellite cities in Chongqing.

A. beautiful     B. more beautiful

C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful

11、We have to stay at home ________ the heavy rain.

A. because   B. because of

C. so   D. so that

12、____exciting our life will be in the future with so many wonderful invention!

A．What

B．How

C．What a

D．What an

13、— Could you tell me ________?

— “Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.

A. what I can do to have a good memory

B. how I can do to have a good memory

C. why I should have a good memory

D. how can I have a good memory

14、Grace thinks _________ is the best way __________．

A． exercise, relax B． to exercise, relaxing

C． exercising, to relax   D． exercising, relax

15、 ---Why are you so happy?

--- ______ the teacher’s help， I found the answer ______ the question.

A.  Under； to B. With； to

C. Under； of D. With； of

16、—My biggest challenge is that I don’t have a partner________.

—Maybe you can ask your deskmate for help.

A.work with B.to work C.working with D.to work with

17、I still didn’t know what _____ outside when there was a loud noise.

A. was happened   B. has happened   C. is happening   D. was happening

18、—Is Miss Liu a famous doctor?

—Yes. She is busy _______ the sick every day.

A．controlling

B．inviting

C．seeing

D．treating

19、May Day in China is ________ May 1st every year.

A.at B.in C.on D.to

20、— Is aunt Li kind to you?

—Yes, she __________ me as a member of her family.

A.visits B.makes C.treats D.sees

21、—I don’t like reading newspapers —__________________________.

A. So do I   B. Neither do I

C. So I do   D. Neither I do

22、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Linda, what’s your favorite color?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you like it so much?

B: 【2】 It can always make me feel relaxed.

A: I hear you also like red. 【3】  

B: Yes. Red is a strong color. Wearing red makes it easier for me to take action. It helps a lot when I have difficulty making a decision.【4】

A: I like warm colors like orange and yellow.

B: In what ways do they help you?

A:【5】When I’m sad, I usually wear orange, because orange clothes can cheer me up. When I take an exam, wearing yellow helps me feel confident.

A. Is that true?

B. Warm colors make me feel warm and comfortable.

C. I think I like blue best.

D. By the way, what colors do you like?

E. Because it brings peace to my mind and body.

23、根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】I guess these bags are those _______________ (direct). Please keep them in your office.

【2】He donated all his savings to local education in his _________________ (ninety).

【3】The ____________ (center) Government speaks highly of the achievements of Mr. Edmund Ho Hau Wah in the past decade.

【4】The firemen _________________ (control) the fire, so all of you were out of danger.

24、   A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Southern China’s Hainan Province on November 24, 2020, carrying Chang’e 5 lunar probe on its mission to return lunar samples to Earth.

The carrier Long March 5 rocket is currently the most powerful member of the famous rocket family Long March. The large family is organized into several series: Long March 1, Long March 2, Long March 3, Long March 4, Long March 5 and so on. Each series includes several variants (型号).

As an example, below is a chart showing the organization of the Long March 2 series.

Long March 2

The Long March 2F is a remarkable member of the rocket family. It took China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei into space in 2003, making China the third nation to independently send humans into space, 42 years after the Soviets (苏联人) and Americans. Another notable member is the Long March 1. China used it to launch its first satellite, Dong Fang Hong 1, into Low Earth orbit (轨道) in 1970, becoming the world’s fifth country to launch a satellite into Earth’s orbit.

Over a dozen types of Long March rockets have been developed and put into use since 1970, and planning and testing are underway to develop new ones. The Long March rockets are used for a series of key space projects, including BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and the Gaofen Earth observation project as well as lunar exploration and manned space program. Together, these rockets make it possible to serve this world and explore other ones. Someday they may even send humans to Mars.

【1】The text is mainly about________.

A．Chang’e 5 lunar probe

B．Long March 2 series

C．Long March rockets

D．key space projects

【2】The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to tell us________.

A．the power of the Long March 5 rocket

B．the variants of the Long March 2 series

C．the history of all the Long March rockets

D．the organization of the whole Long March family

【3】Why is the Long March 2F remarkable?

A．It launched China’s first manned spacecraft.

B．It is the most powerful member of the rocket family.

C．It developed Gaofen Earth observation project.

D．It makes it possible to send humans to Mars.

【4】________carried China’s first satellite into Low Earth orbit.

A．Long March 1

B．Chang’e 5

C．Long March 4

D．Dong Fang Hong 1

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Long March 5 series includes five variants.

B．The Soviets launched its first astronaut into space 42 years ago.

C．The usage of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System is mentioned in Paragraph4.

D．The Long March rocket family has a growing number of members.

25、   The US President Donald Trump’s granddaughter sang a Chinese song and recited poetry in Chinese when Trump visited China. Once again learning Chinese becomes a great investment （投资）in children’s education after that. Chinese President Xi Jinping praised Arabella Kushner, a six-year-old Chinese learner as a “little star”. She also graded her performance with an “A+”. She started learning Chinese from her Chinese nanny（保姆） when she was just 16 months old.

Arabella is not the first foreign kid famous for being good at Chinese. Learning Chinese is popular with royal （皇室的） families. Such a move also happened in Dutch. Catharina Amalia is the heir to the Dutch. She will probably be the next queen of Dutch. She started learning Chinese in Hague in 2016. And the Denmark is another European royal family which has shown a high interest in China and its culture and language. Besides Danish, French and English, Chinese is among one of the four languages used on the royal family’s website since 2014. Chinese also appears to be a popular second language in Asian royal families. The number of for learning Chinese has grown from 30 million in 2005 to 100 million today.

【1】More and more foreign families_________ now.

A.stop their children from learning their mother languages

B.encourage their children to learn Chinese

C.send their children to work in China

D.help their children to read Chinese books

【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A.Foreign queens and kings want to learn Chinese too.

B.Chinese becomes a second language in many foreign countries.

C.Chinese becomes the first language in many foreign countries.

D.More and more foreign royal families begin to learn Chinese.

【3】The underlined word “heir” in the passage means__________ in Chinese.

A.继承人 B.拥护者 C.纳税人 D.反对者

【4】How many foreigners started to learn Chinese after 2005?

A.30 million. B.70 million. C.100 million. D.130 million.

【5】What can we learn from this passage?

A.China will offer Chinese lessons to foreigners from now on.

B.Chinese will become the working language in all the countries.

C.China is becoming stronger and Chinese is becoming popular.

D.Foreign students should learn Chinese well when they are young.

26、In Wuzhen, there’s a traditional park called Wuzhen’s People’s Park. It’s now a center with the latest technologies Like 5G, AI and AR. All the services were made according to people’s needs. Let’s have a look.

【1】How do people practice square dancing in the park?

A．By getting information from the AI assistant.

B．By putting a mirror in front of them.

C．By learning from the smart screens.

D．By watching from the virtual zoo.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Wuzhen’s People’s Park is in the center of the city.

B．All the technologies in the park were made for dancers.

C．You can see AI assistants everywhere in the park.

D．Kids may be most interested in the virtual zoo.

【3】In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?

A．Technology.

B．Sports.

C．Health.

D．Animals.

27、Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture．

For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!

He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

Some officers often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who don’t support her says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.’’

Advertisers will sometimes use half—truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

This kind of thing happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

【1】We may infer that the author believes people should ________.

A. buy lottery tickets if possible

B. make use of half—truths

C. be careful about what they are told

D. not trust the Yucky Company

【2】How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?

A. One   B. Two   C. Three   D. Four

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Using half truths is against the law.

B. Technically, half truths are in fact lies.

C. Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.

D. Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.

【4】Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A. He’s really a big loser!

B. Sometimes the truth can lie．

C. Advertisers will sometimes use half truths．

D. It’s against the law to make false statements．

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。

A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made out of paper and the fire is at the bottom. It started 【1】 Asia and it was traditionally used at festivals or for play. It is said that Zhuge Liang used it for the first time and sent it out 【2】 (ask) for help. Because of this, sky lanterns 【3】 (know) as Kongming lanterns.

The sky lantern became popular with children (and with the adults) during festivals after its 【4】 (invent). In China, sky lanterns are sent out during the Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Taiwan, China has its own Lantern Festival when hundreds of sky lanterns are sent out into the night sky with 【5】 (wish) written on them. On one of 【6】 (important) festivals in Thailand, people release many sky lanterns because they believe it 【7】 (bring) them good luck. Also, many Thai people believe that when they release lanterns, their worries and problems are taken away.

Now releasing sky lanterns 【8】 (become) a very popular event in non-traditional celebrations 【9】 birthdays, parties and weddings. That’s for a good reason-sky lanterns in the night sky look really beautiful.

     【10】 , releasing (放出) sky lanterns can be dangerous. If hot air gets cold while a flame (火焰) is weak but still burning, sky lanterns can catch fire. If the wind is too strong, lanterns can tilt (倾斜) and catch fire and fall on trees or buildings. So when you play with a sky lantern, you must be careful.

29、“Never give up!” It is my law of my life. It has brought me     . I learned the law from my father’s story.

My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then   in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework during midnight. Life was hard, because they had no money!

At the age of 14, my father heard of     . It was the land of gold, the land where   people can become rich.

“    don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope.

So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to      money in America,” he told me. “   when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like hiring me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, washing dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was   for the first few years. I worked from 10 am to 11 pm. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t     the schooling.”

My father kept working hard, and reached his goal!

“Alan,” he often says to me, “if you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come     in life.” That is what I learned from my father.

【1】A. sadness B. loss   C. success     D. failure

【2】A. taught B. worked  C. studied D. slept

【3】A. China B. France   C. America   D. the UK

【4】A. weak   B. poor   C. clever D. lazy

【5】A. What   B. How   C. Why D. When

【6】A. discover   B. make   C. collect D. spend

【7】A. But   B. If     C. So   D. Because

【8】A. comfortable B. strange   C. nice   D. hard

【9】A. borrow B. need   C. afford D. pay

【10】A. really B. easily C. quietly D. slowly