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2025-2026年新疆白杨初一上册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他宁愿看书也不愿玩游戏。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Could you tell me ________?

    She lives in Nanjing.

    A.where did Mary live B.where does Mary live

    C.where Mary lived D.where Mary lives

  • 3、—Hi, Joe, what's the trouble with you?

    —Every day, I have to do ________ work so I always feel ________ tired.

    A.too much; too many B.too much; much too C.too many; too much

  • 4、 Simon ________Chinese tea with nothing in it. He________ the taste very much.

    A. prefers to;prefers   B. prefers;enjoys

    C. would rather;enjoys D. would like to;would rather

     

  • 5、He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.

    A.to stay B.stayed C.stay

  • 6、The doctor did what he could __________ the patient so that we all admired him very much.

    A. save   B. to save   C. saving   D. saved

  • 7、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .

    A. How we can do to prevent it

    B. How can we do to prevent it

    C. What we can do to prevent it

    D. What can we do to prevent it

     

  • 8、She _____ walk at night. How brave she is!

    A.dare to  B.dares to  C.dare not

     

  • 9、---I've decided to give up my job, Mum.

    ---   You’d better think twice.

    A. Sounds great!   B. What a pity!   C. Guess what?   D. Are you serious?

  • 10、―I think Readers is the hottest show this year.

    ― ________ People of all ages like it.

    A.How come?

    B.Without doubt it is.

    C.It’s hard to say.

    D.I can’t believe it.

  • 11、Neither the students nor the teacher ___________ the way to Nanjing Library.

    A. know   B. knows   C. don't know   D. doesn't know

     

  • 12、If you don’t give them a treat on Halloween, they will play a trick _________ you.

    A. at   B. to   C. for   D. on

  • 13、________ useful suggestion you offered him!

    A.What a

    B.What an

    C.How

    D.What

  • 14、Kate, don’t return the book to Tina, please. I ________ it yet.

    A.don’t read

    B.haven’t read

    C.won’t read

  • 15、You’d better not go home until all the work ________.

    A. finish B. will finish

    C. is finished  D. will be finished

     

  • 16、Don't worry!The radio says the temperature will fall ________ thirty degrees again.

    It won't be too hot.

    A. under   B. above   C. on   D. below

  • 17、Practice ______ the piano regularly, and you'll make progress.

    A.playing B.play C.to play D.played

  • 18、Listen! The young man next to Vince is talking to him ________ two languages.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.of

    D.by

  • 19、The students________to an interesting lecture this time yesterday.

    A.listened B.were listening C.listen D.have listened

  • 20、---- Mom , I was the first to reach the top of the mountain .

    --- Good job, Jack! I 'm ______ of you.

    A. careful.   B. proud.

    C. tired   D. afraid.

     

  • 21、 Must we get to the airport before 8 o’clock?

    No, you _____. The plane takes off at 12 o’clock.

    A.mustn’t   B.needn’t   C.wouldn’t

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。

    have to be patient Come on Perhaps at first

    A: Ann, I am a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.

    B: 【1】! That doesn’t sound too bad.

    A: But I’m a slow reader.

    B: Just read quickly to get the main ideas 【2】. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.

    A: But I don’t understand many of the words. I 【3】 use a dictionary.

    B: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 【4】 you understand more than you think.

    A: That sounds difficult.

    B: Well, 【5】. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you will be.

  • 23、A: Hello, Wang Lei! 1

    B: I have some trouble in speaking English.

    A: 2

    B: No. I feel nervous when I speak it in public.

    A: That’s a problem. 3

    B: You’re right. But I’m afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

    A: Don’t worry. 4.

    B: Maybe I need a change.

    A: That’s good. 5

    B: OK. I will practice it every day from now on. Thank you very much.

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.Everyone makes mistakes.

    B.Learning English well needs lots of practice.

    C.Do you often speak English in public?

    D.How are you getting on with your English?

    E.You can’t speak English well if you don’t speak it often.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

    Languages don’t just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes, when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes, the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences:

    “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

    “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

    When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

    1From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English.

    A.we shouldn’t put every word into our language

    B.we should look up every word it the dictionary

    C.we need to put every word into our own language

    2We can learn from the passage that ________.

    A.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

    B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

    C.sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

    3“She only likes apples.” ________.

    A.is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

    B.is different from “Only she likes apples.”

    C.means “She likes fruit except apples.”

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The order of words can’t be changed.

    B.We should know the rules for word order when we study English.

    C.It’s important for us to translate an English sentence word for word.

    5What’s the meaning of the underlined word “spirit”?

    A.心情 B.本意 C.灵魂

  • 25、 It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas.While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband,had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.

    The bike,a black 18-speed Kona, was our only transport.Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get everyday things,saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.

    I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help.One stranger even bought a bike,then called my husband to pick it up.Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a stranger would help someone they have never met before.

    People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another,but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.This experience has had a spreading influence in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性的信念) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we,too,can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can last forever.

    【1】When their bike was stolen?

    A. On Christmas Day.

    B. On the way to work.

    C. When Trevor was ready to return home after work.

    2Why was the bike so important to the couple?

    A. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.

    B. They used it for work and daily life.

    C. The man’s job was bike racing.

    3 Who did the couple write their story to after the bike was stolen?

    A. The newspaper.

    B. A complete stranger.

    C. Several people in their area.

    4 We can infer(推断) from the article that ____________.

    A. people were busy with their work before Christmas.

    B. life was difficult for the young family.

    C. the writer worked 60 hours a week.

    5What do we learn from their experience?

    A. An act of kindness can mean a lot.

    B. One should take care of their bike.

    C. News reports make people famous.

     

  • 26、

    Hasna Kourda grew up on an island in Tunisia where her grandmother taught her the strong values of looking after old things. Clothes were reused and repurposed continuously, Kourda says. A large bag made from old clothes by her grandmother is still used by her parents today. Kourda has brought these values into a project that she hopes could change the relationship people have with their clothes—and benefit the environment in the process.

    The clothing industry—from material sourcing(来源)to washing and waste is considered to be responsible for 8-10% of global carbon emissions(碳排放), according to the UN. As the world races to meet its promises to limit carbon emissions to net zero by the middle of the century, the clothing industry has a huge job ahead of it to play its part.

    Kourda is among those who hope to help do that. Her way is to encourage people to go looking for new ways of using the clothing they already have rather than buying something new. Her company, Save Your Wardrobe, uses technology to help people go shopping in their own wardrobes. The company uses computer software to build a digital image of a user’s wardrobe people can either take pictures of clothes or allow.

    Save Your Wardrobe to check their online shopping history. It then wardrobe advises how to create new clothes as well as connecting users to repair and alteration(更改)services, and environmentally friendly dry cleaning.

    In October the company began to work with the German company Zalando, which will use Save Your Wardrobe technology to offer customers aftercare for their clothes.

    “The job,” says Kourda, “is to use technology to guide users to reconnect with the clothes of their wardrobe and make the most out of it, finally encouraging them to buy less and better”.

    Save Your Wardrobe is just one of a huge number of companies using new technology and different business models to try to overhaul(全面改革)the industry. From encouraging new ways of consuming clothes, to making it possible for clothes to be recycled at the end of their life, the clothing world could look very different by the time we reach 2045.

    【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

    A.Kourda hoped to save money for her project.

    B.Kourda’s family has valued old things in life.

    C.Kourda’s grandma reused clothes to help others.

    D.Kourda’s parents are too poor to buy new clothes.

    【2】What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?

    A.How Kourda’s company helps to limit carbon emissions.

    B.Why Kourda runs her company Save Your Wardrobe.

    C.Why Kourda’s company works with other companies.

    D.How Kourda teaches people to do online shopping.

    【3】What might the writer probably agree?

    A.People will stick to old traditions of consuming clothing.

    B.Customers might need less aftercare for their clothes soon.

    C.Save Your Wardrobe will create more clothes in the future.

    D.The clothing industry might be more environmentally friendly.

  • 27、Mr. Smith was in trouble those days. He drove a car for Mr. Black, a rich businessman. He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldn't work when he drank too much. Once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr. Black became angry and was going to send him away. Mr. Smith had a big family and was afraid of it and promised he would stop drinking at once. The man told him to wait to be dealt with.

    One Monday morning Mr. Smith came into the office with two badly burnt ears. "What happened to your ears?" asked Mr. Black.

    "Well, "said the man," I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing clothes. She had put the iron near the telephone before she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went in the sitting -room, the phone rang and I answered the iron!” “And what happened to the other ear?" "When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again!"

    【1】 ________ , so he almost drove the car into the river.

    A. Mr. Smith was not careful

    B. Mr. Smith drank too much

    C. Mr. Smith, forgot they were on the bridge

    D. Mr. Smith couldn't work in the evening

    【2】Mr. Smith went to watch the football match on______.

    A. Monday  B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday

    【3】We can guess________

    A. Mr. Smith drank much after the match

    B. Mr. Smith was angry with his team

    C. Mr. Smith didn't drink those days

    D. Mr. Smith watched the match at home

    【4】The _________badly burned Mr. Smith's ears.

    A. telephone  B. drinking C. iron D. irons

    【5】What would happen to Mr. Smith?

    A. He would go on driving for Mr. Black.

    B. He would join in a football team.

    C. He would never watch any matches.

    D. He would be sent away by Mr. Black.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   At a recent job fair in China’s Jiangsu Province, some employers offered great welfare packages, i1 insurance, holiday presents and paid vacations. These companies were rushed by many job seekers who b2 that working in s3 great places would make them feel like home

    An article from The Workers’ Daily says if a company fails to p4 its employees with a sense of belonging, it will not be able to keep them with a satisfactory salary a5

    The article says the job fair serves as a good example. An employer must keep in mind that providing its employees with good conditions has become vital in maintaining the company’s competitive edge

    Nowadays, many companies try every p6 means to reduce the cost of labour, ignoring or even trampling on employees’ rights and interests. The fact is that some companies are u7 to find new workers even with increased payment

    A unique company culture with human-oriented management is the key to s8 keeping good employers. The article concludes that in a society where individual d9 is more important than ever, providing a sense of belonging for employees should be the most important thing of a c10.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、 At present more and more people like to travel during their holidays. The other day I read a report about the   people spend their holidays. It is reported that in recent years several new holiday habits have developed. them, the most interesting one is the growth of holiday camps.

    From the report we can see that in 1990, forty percent of people stayed at   for their holidays. However, now the percentage has fallen to nine percent. More people go out for fun. People enjoy fresh air, clean water and green hills when they go camping in places far   the city. In 1990, thirty-eight percent of people   going to the seaside   in 2002 only twenty-seven percent preferred to go there. What great changes!

       have those changes taken place? I think there are several reasons. Firstly, it’s because people can   to travel. Secondly, people prefer to live a high quality and more wonderful life. Thirdly, their to relaxation have changed. Fewer and fewer people want to save     money by living a simple life.

    【1】A. time B. ways C. places   D. cities

    2A. Between  B. Around   C. Among D. With

    3A. home B. villages    C. the seaside D. places of interest

    4A. away  B. from   C. to D. of

    5A. stopped B. hoped C. enjoyed D. disliked

    6A. when B. where C. while     D. as

    7A. What B. Why   C. How D. When

    8A. cost   B. save   C. afford    D. spend

    9A. attitudes B. rules   C. replies D. solutions

    【10A. little B. lots of  C. few   D. no

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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