2025-2026年浙江金华初一上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、   第一节 语篇翻译

Florence Nightingale was the first great nurse in the world. She was born in a rich family on May 12, 1820. She was very kind-hearted and enjoyed helping others, especially people who were sick. 65 She thought that helping patients was both a duty and a pleasure. So she decided to be a nurse when she was 24. But her parents didn’t agree. 66 Her family had lots of money, so they thought it was not necessary for her to work. Besides, nurses were not well respected(尊敬) at that time. But Nightingale didn’t change her mind. She believed that her dream would come true. Later she went to Germany and France to learn to be a nurse. At that time there were no nursing schools. 67所以她不得不学习大量的护理知识。

During the war she went to the front hospitals to look after soldiers. 68她为病人买了衣服、药品还有食物。She always took good care of the soldiers with a lamp in her hands at night and soldiers called her “The lady with the lamp”.

After the war. Nightingale opened the world’s first nursing school. She went on serving the others through her work as a nurse.

In 1910, she died quietly in her sleep at the age of ninety. 69 In 1974, her birthday became International Nurses’ Day because of the great love and help she gave to people.

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【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、Our village becomes __________ than before because of “Beautiful Villages” project (工程).

A．cheaper

B．longer

C．cleaner

D．smaller

3、—________ I finish my task today, Mum?

—Yes, you have to. You shouldn’t put it off.

A．Must

B．May

C．Can

D．Will

4、—Must I attend tomorrow’s meeting?

—Yes. The meeting is _____. Besides, I have something _______ to discuss with you.

A. of great value; great valuable B. very valuable; of great value

C. great valuable; of great valuable D. very value; very valuable

5、—We are going to have a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.

—________ I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you just the same.

A．Never mind.

B．My pleasure.

C．That’s OK.

D．What a pity.

6、 --- High school   covers a lot, including Chinese, Maths and so on.

--- Oh, I will work harder.

A. skill   B. information

C. practice D. course

7、The news that Donald Trump has got COVID-19 is ________ rapidly across the world.

A．punishing

B．treating

C．spreading

8、She finished the work _____ as soon as possible. She’s very happy now.

A.succeed   B.successfully

C.success D.successful

9、— Could you please help me to lift the heavy box?

— ________.

A．You are welcome

B．Not at all

C．With pleasure

D．That’s OK

10、Our teacher advised us _______ “Douyin", because it will take a lot of precious time.

A.to play B.play C.not to play D.not playing

11、Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Boli set good examples to the society. We all ________ them.

A.look up to B.come up with C.think of D.depend on

12、We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _________ .

A．instead

B．however

C．yet

13、----Jack used to _____ to school.

----Yes, but now he’s used to _______the bus.

A. walk, take   B. walking, take

C. walk, taking  D. walking, taking

14、—A gold mine (金矿) accident in Shangdong happened on January 10th, 2021.

—Yes. Luckily, 11 people were still ________ in the accident.

A．dead

B．alone

C．alive

D．lively

15、— Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.

— Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means _________.

A. beautiful   B. lucky   C. healthy   D. creative

16、You ________ translate the article for Jessica because she knows English quite well.

A.can’t B.won’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t

17、—It’s too difficult for me to understand the text. I’m afraid I have to give it up!

—________. I think you must do your best.

A．Don’t show off

B．Take the lead

C．Don’t fall behind

D．Think twice about it

18、________the policy, more and more people can get good medical care.

A.Thanks to B.In fact C.In order to

19、 Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what ______ .

A. is happened B. was happening

C. is happening D. had happened

20、—I lost the tennis match yesterday.

—________.

A．No problem

B．It’s wonderful

C．That’s a pity

21、—I’d like to visit Kate. Do you know ________?

—Sorry, I don’t know, either.

A．where does she live

B．where she lived

C．where she lives

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. Can you leave the package at my door?

B. Yes, I am.

C. Well, can I send the package tomorrow?

D. I’ll see you tomorrow at that time.

E. Yes, this is.

F. What time is it?

G. I am quite busy with my work now.

A: Hello, is that Mr. Brown?

B: 【1】

A: I’m from Yuan Tong Package Delivery Company. I have your package (包裹).  Are you at home?

B: Unluckily, I am at work right now. 【2】

A: Actually, you need to sign your name on this package. Can I bring it to your office instead?

B: 【3】 I don’ t have time to leave my desk.

A: I see. 【4】

B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?

A: Sure, that is fine. 【5】

B: Great. Thank you so much.

23、根据对话内容，在句中横线上填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话完整、正确。

A: 【1】 . Could you please tell me where the biggest supermarket is?

B: Sure. Go 【2】 this street until you reach the fifth traffic lights, then turn right. At the end of that road, you’ll 【3】 it.

A: Is it very far from here?

B: Yes, 【4】 take a bus there.

A: Which bus should I take?

B: The No.13 bus. It will take you there.

A: How long 【5】?

B: About twenty minutes.

A: Oh, thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

24、   Tony is a 24-year-old man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same cloths for many days because he doesn't know how to use a washing machine.

This is not a joke. Tony is not the only young person who doesn’t have basic life skills. According to a recent study by You Gov, a UK market research company, today’s young people in the UK are less capable than older generations when it comes to basic life skills.

For example, about 35%don’t know how to sew on a button and 11% don’t understand how to change a light bulb or iron(熨) clothes.

Technology may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in an age of rapid technology process, young people know more about using phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical map. However, this does not mean that younger generations are unable to complete basic everyday tasks. The Mirror《镜报》 noted that as their lives have changed, the life skills that they are good at have changed as well.

The study results show that although only 45% know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 71% could help set up a Wi-Fi network in a new house.

【1】Why does Tony wear the same clothes for many days?

A.Because he likes to play tricks on others B.Because he doesn’t know how to wash them.

C.Because he has developed it as a habit D.Because he doesn’t have other clothes to change into.

【2】Which of the following is not found by You Gov?

A.Many young people in the UK don’t have basic life skills.

B.Younger generations in the UK don’t have better life skills than older ones.

C.Eleven percents of the young people don’t know how to iron clothes.

D.Many American young people are losing their basic life skills.

【3】What does the underline word “capable” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.unable B.able C.disable D.clever

【4】The author mentioned GPS is to show .

A.how important GPS is when we get lost B.it’s convenient to find a place with a GPS

C.reading maps is difficult and unnecessary D.how the technology influences the life of young people

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Life Skills Are Disappearing. B.Life Skills Are Important.

C.Technology in Daily Life. D.Old Generations Are Smarter.

25、阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)

Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people, the nation, especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential of that nation.

If today in America, you ask the high school students their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent, but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are involved with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.

A second group of hero for the American youth is the sports star. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area—sports. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of disorder. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of the sports star.

A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model for young people.

Today, the rock star, the athlete, and the actors all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? these people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.

What is really sad is that the young people try to imitate their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American Youngsters are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.

26、   Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don't know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.

Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality(个性).

Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.

Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, "When you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong. "

Growing up is not just a happy process(过程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）

【1】Some students are called "strawberry kids", because they all like to eat some fruit, especially strawberries.

【2】Liu Yue's mother often criticizes him.

【3】Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.

【4】According to the fourth paragraph, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.

【5】The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.

27、 We all see and hear about extraordinary(优秀的) people around us and wonder why we can’t be more like them. It’s not the big things that make someone extraordinary. It’s the small things. They become extraordinary by making a difference in someone’s life. Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day:

Praise(表扬)someone. It can make the others feel great about themselves. A compliment can have a positive impact(影响) on their lives. Your team or family will love you for it.

It’s OK to admit(承认) you were wrong. You will not only gain the respect of your team mates, but you will also gain credibility(信用).

When you need help, don’t be shy or stop yourself. Everyone needs a little help sometimes. When you ask for help, you receive help. You’re willing to listen; you also need support at times.

When you don’t understand how something works, let an expert show you. When you let someone teach you something, you are telling the person that you respect his talent, time and what he is talking about.

Sometimes it is very important to stay silent. Especially when you’re angry, process your emotions, think back to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it. Before you say anything, consider others’ feeling. Never be rude with words or actions.

【1】 In the passage, how many points about being an extraordinary person does the writer refer to?

A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven. D. Eight.

【2】 For an extraordinary people, if he makes a mistake, what will he do?

A. Praise others.B. Be angry.C. Admit his mistake.D. Stay silent.

【3】 What makes a person become extraordinary?

A. Do some big and great things.

B. Some small things.

C. Having a lot of money.

D. To be a famous person.

【4】 Something unhappy happens, and you have to make a decision. What  shouldn’t  you do?

A. Stay silent.

B. Process your emotions.

C. Think back to what happened.

D. Be rude with words or actions.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. How to process your emotions.

B. How to admit mistakes.

C. How to become an extraordinary person.

D. How to do more small things. 

28、One day, Mr. Hill arrived 【1】 London Airport after a three-week holiday in Paris. He usually had a beard (胡须). It was hot there, so he cut it off. But his passport (护照) photo 【2】 (show) him with his beard.

An officer looked at the photo for 【3】 moment and said, “Excuse me, please sit down. I won’t keep you long.” The 【4】 (office) walked away, showed the photo to a second officer and said, “I knew that face 【5】 (good). But I forget who he is.” The 【6】 (two) officer looked at the passport and asked where Mr. Hill came from. When he heard that Mr. Hill just came back 【7】 Paris, the second officer smiled and said, “An Englishman with a beard 【8】 (steal) a painting in Paris on Friday. He may be the thief. Suddenly the first officer remembered who Mr. Hill was. He returned to him and asked. ”Did you teach at the No. 2 High School?” When Mr. Hill said “Yes” 【9】 surprise, the first officer smiled and said, “I’m Jack Smith. You 【10】 (teach) me French.”

29、We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special.   , many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.

Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they compare (比较)us to __ _. By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They   well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is   being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望) . There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at . Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is     for us to be better than everyone else all the time.

We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very often we don’t realize that we already have us the very things that we want. These things make us others. When we are growing up,   sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up.   , it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.

【1】A. Again B. Next C. Otherwise  D. However

【2】A. other B. others C. another D. the others

【3】A. believe B. work C. mean D. show

【4】A. to B. on C. by D. in

【5】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

【6】A. helpful B. impossible C. necessary D. important

【7】A. inside B. among C. around D. for

【8】A. worse than B. better than C. different from D. the same as

【9】A. friends B. scientists C. parents D. doctors

【10】A. Also B. Anyway C. Although D. After all