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2025-2026年浙江宁波初一上册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Xiao li spares some time for exercise every morning. That’s why he always looks happy.

    _________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There is not any water here,________ I have to fetch some.

    A. but   B. or C. So

     

  • 3、—Not only I but also my friend   interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.

    A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

  • 4、After the final exam, we will feel ________ and we’ll have a _______ summer holiday.

    A.relaxing; relaxed

    B.relaxing; relaxed

    C.relaxed; relaxing

  • 5、Do you know that the wine is made   grains and fruits?

    A. by   B. from

    C. of   D. Into

     

  • 6、— You can’t imagine what fun the children had ______ on the farm.

    — It’s well worth ______.

    A. working; a visit   B. worked; visiting

    C. working; being visiting   D. to work; to visit

  • 7、Whatever you do, you’d better tell the truth, at least it shows you are ________.

    A.clever

    B.helpful

    C.polite

    D.honest

  • 8、Bill has ________ European pen friend and he also has _______ African pen friend.

    A.an, an

    B.a, an

    C.an, a

  • 9、The city is famous _______ its 18th-century architecture.

    A.as B.for C.by D.because

  • 10、______he was exercising at the park yesterday morning, he found a purse under the tree.

    A. While B. Before  C. Though D. If

     

  • 11、Life is always full of challenges. It seems that _____ one problem is solved, a new one will appear. It’s a good choice to face and overcome them bravely.

    A. when   B. because C. until

     

  • 12、You never know how much difficulty we had ________the problem. Luckily, we managed to solve it with Mrs. Wu’s help.

    A.working out

    B.work out

    C.worked out

    D.to work out

  • 13、 the Great Green Wall,we have a good harvest this year.

    A. According to

    B. Thanks for

    C. Thanks to

     

  • 14、It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk.

    A.a lovely day

    B.too lovely a day

    C.so lovely a day

    D.such lovely a day

  • 15、If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.

    A.anything

    B.everything

    C.something

    D.nothing

  • 16、If you read a lot,  your life ______ full of pleasure

    A. is   B. will be

    C. be   D. was

     

  • 17、My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much. He wonders ________.

    A.who built the ancient city walls

    B.when was the Presidential Palace built

    C.how long is the Nanjing Yangzi River Bridge

    D.that Nanjing has a long history

  • 18、— Why not go to the beach for a picnic with us this weekend?   

    . I promised to visit my aunt.

    A.No way

    B.With pleasure

    C.I think so

    D.Sounds great

  • 19、 It was _______ problem that _______ of the students could work it out.

    A. such a hard; few  B. so hard; a few

    C. such hard a; few  D. so a hard; a few

     

  • 20、The old man arrived ________ Beijing ________ a cold evening.

    A.in, in

    B.in, on

    C.at, on

  • 21、—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.

    —Let’s put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently.

    A.unless

    B.so that

    C.because

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Tom, you’re great. You got an A in English last term. 【1】?

    B: I learned English by working with a group.

    A: Sounds great. Then how can you get the pronunciation right?

    B: 【2】.

    A: Well, I will listen to tapes, too. 【3】?

    B: Oh, yes. I take lots of grammar notes.

    A: 【4】?

    B: Well, you should find a pen pal to practice writing with.

    A: 【5】. I can’t understand people who speak too fast.

    B: Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word.

    A: OK. I’ll try. Thanks.

  • 23、When I was four years old, I tasted my first ice- cream in Australia. 【1】________

    When the ice cream truck came to our town, all my friends and I run to be the first to have an ice cream cone, because the first one always got the biggest amount of ice-cream. Oh!2__________

    3_________First, the music from the ice-cream truck was like music from a cartoon show. Second, the ice cream man shouted loudly, “Ice cream! Ice cream! If you have one, you are going to be happy forever!” So I always said to my mom, 4______” Now, whenever we buy ice cream, my mom always reminds me of this. The last funny thing I remember was that if you found M & M candies inside an ice cream when you were eating, you could win an ice cream free. All of my friends always wondering who was going to be the lucky person!

    When I was playing outdoors, it was hard for my mom to find out where I was. Whenever she found me, she always asked, “Where were you?” I always answered, 5______”

    For me, the best thing about eating ice cream is that it reminds me of those happy summer days of my childhood.

    A.In the magic ice cream place!

    B.Since then I have always enjoyed eating ice cream.

    C.I want an ice cream because I would like to be happy forever.

    D.I remember several things about that truck.

    E.To be first and get the biggest ice- cream was enjoyable.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It’s fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are more and more bicycles on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

    However, two centuries ago, when bicycles were first invented, they were used only for transportation. In the eighteenth century, people usually traveled by horse and wagon(马车).   In 1817, an early “bicycle” was made in Germany. Its frame(车架) was made of wood. It didn’t have any pedals(踏板). People had to push with their feet. In the 1830s, the first bicycle was invented. Pedals were made for the bicycle. In the 1860, Frenchman Pierre Miehaux and his son gave the bicycle a new look. In 1867, they brought the bicycle to the world Expo(世博会). Since then, the bicycle was more and more popular in Europe. In the 1870s, the front wheel was much larger than the back one. This made it very hard to ride. It was also very expensive. In the 1890s, bicycles with same—sized wheels came out in North America and Western Europe. They were much safer, cheaper and more comfortable.

    In China there are shared bikes on the roads. They have saved us a lot of time during emergency situations, and on beautiful, clear days. However, bicycling is not easy in our city. There are no bicycle lanes(车道), and bikers have to travel next to cars in car lanes.

    【1】From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming more and more ________.

    A.surprising

    B.popular

    C.exciting

    【2】When you are riding your bicycle around, you may ________.

    A.enjoy some beautiful time

    B.pollute the environment around

    C.go everywhere and use a little oil

    【3】How did people usually travel in the eighteenth century?

    A.On foot.

    B.By bicycle.

    C.By horse and wagon.

    【4】When did the bicycle become safer,cheaper and more comfortable ?

    A.In the 1830s.

    B.In the 1870s.

    C.In the 1890s.

    【5】From the passage we can know that ________.

    A.people in Europe use more bicycles

    B.the bikes in China today are extremely simple

    C.it’s difficult to ride a bike in our city without bicycle lanes

  • 25、Wind On The Hill

    By A. A. Milne

    No one can tell me,

    Nobody knows,

    Where the wind comes from,

    Where the wind goes.

    It's flying from somewhere

    As fast as it can,

    I couldn't keep up with it,

    Not if I ran.

    But if I stopped holding

    The string of my kite,

    It would blow with the wind

    For a day and a night.

    And then when I found it,

    Wherever it blew,

    I should know that the wind

    Had been going there too.

    So then I could tell them

    Where the wind goes.

    But where the wind comes from

    Nobody knows.

    【1】According to the poem, what is the possible way to find out where the wind goes?

    A.To find the place where the kite drops.

    B.To be told by someone else.

    C.To hold the string of the kite and run with it.

    D.To keep up with the wind day and night.

    【2】Which of the following is true according to the poem?

    A.We can find out where the wind comes from in the same way.

    B.The writer believes it is impossible to know where the wind goes.

    C.Nobody knows where the wind comes from and goes except the writer.

    D.The writer succeeds in finding a way of knowing where the wind goes.

    【3】What kind of person do you think the writer is?

    A.Lazy.

    B.Lonely.

    C.Clever.

    D.Careless.

  • 26、   The pencil is a very simple object. However, it took hundreds of people over centuries to make it what it’s like today.

    The story of the pencil starts with graphite(石墨). People cut it into small sticks and use them to write or draw. Around 1560, an Italian couple named Simoni and Lyndiana Bemacotti added wood holders to the graphite sticks. However, since the graphite is too soft, the pencils were easy to break. In 1795, in France, Nicolas-Jacques Conte worked out a method of mixing graphite powders with clay(黏土). In this way, people made strong pencil core(铅笔芯). To this day, the method is still used in making pencils.

    It was Henry David Thoreau who came up with the grading scale(分级量表) for different hardnesses of pencils. It was graded one through four, and grade two is the proper hardness for general use. The softer the pencil is, the more graphite it has in it, and the darker the line is. The harder the pencil is, the more clay it has, and the lighter the line is. Nowadays, pencils marked 2B are usually used in exams to mark answers. Pencils marked HB are usually used in daily writing. People usually use pencils of different hardness and blackness to draw different parts of a picture.

    When pencils were handmade, they were made round. Then an American Joseph Dixon developed machines to make pencils. Later people found out it was easier and less wasteful to make a pencil which has six sides.

    There is a pencil for everyone and every pencil has a story. The Blackwing 602 is famous for being used by a lot of writers. And then, you have the Dixon pencil company. It’s what people think of when they think of a pencil and what they most probably will buy when their children are about to write.

    In my opinion, there’s nothing that can be done to make the pencil better than it is.

    1Who improved the hardness of pencils?

    A.Joseph Dixon. B.Nicolas-Jacques.

    C.Henry David Thoreau. D.Simoni and Lyndiana Bemacotti.

    2What can we learn about pencils?

    A.Pencils of great hardness are less useful.

    B.Their hardness and blackness decide their uses.

    C.Round pencils were first made by machines.

    D.Pencils with six sides are comfortable to use.

    3What does Paragraph 5 tell us?

    A.Pencils are the best writing tool. B.There are many kinds of pencils.

    C.The Blackwing 602 is very expensive. D.Dixon pencils are popular with people.

    4What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 4?

    A.The grading scale. B.The story of the pencil.

    C.To make the pencil round. D.To make a pencil which has six sides.

    5What’s the text mainly about?

    A.The development of pencils. B.The main inventors of pencils.

    C.What pencils are made out of. D.Why pencils are widely used.

  • 27、It was a sunny day. Mr. Black went to a town on business. On his way home, he found a big pile of hay (一大捆干草) in front of him. He got down from his horse. The hay had fallen off a wagon (马车). A boy was standing by the wagon and looked worried. He was sorry for the little driver. “Now don’t worry, my boy,” Mr. Black said. “Come with me to the village over there, and I’ll find someone to help you get the hay back onto the wagon.”

    In the village, Mr. Black’s friend asked him and the boy to have dinner. He enjoyed the man’s dinner, but he found that the boy still looked worried.

    “Dad won’t like this,” the boy said in a low voice.

    “Don’t worry too much,” said Mr. Black. “Just be careful next time. Now have your dinner, and you needn’t hurry.”

    “But I have been away for a long time. Dad will be angry.”

    “Oh, come on,” said Mr. Black. “Your dad will understand. He will be glad if he knows that you had a good dinner. I’ll go with you and explain what has happened. By the way, where’s your dad now?”

    The boy answered, “He’s under the pile of hay!”

    【1】Why did Mr. Black go to a town?

    A.Because he went there to visit friends.

    B.Because he went there on business.

    C.Because he went there to meet his son.

    D.Because he went there on foot.

    【2】When they had dinner together, the boy still looked __________.

    A.worried

    B.happy

    C.angry

    D.sad

    【3】Why did the hay fall off a wagon?

    A.Because the boy did it.

    B.Because the boy’s father did it.

    C.We don’t know the reason.

    D.Because Mr. Black did it.

    【4】What do you think of Mr. Black?

    A.He is a very warm-hearted man.

    B.He is a very busy man.

    C.He is a very happy man.

    D.He is a very clever man.

    【5】At last, we know that __________.

    A.the boy was not friendly enough

    B.the boy was not worried any more

    C.the boy’s father was still under the hay

    D.the boy cried

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Moblog is a combination of two words. The first word is mobile, which means a mobile camera. The second word is blog, a website for posting words and pictures. Typically, mobloggers are people who take photos or videos with their phones and post them on the Internet. Moblogging has c1a lot of excitement and concern

    With a picture phone or a moblog, anyone can be a r2. Moblogging first got the world's attention during a terrorist attack on four London buses. People were posting photos on the Internet many minutes b3real journalists. And, information about about car accidents has been broadcast right away

    Moblogging is i4. People on some moblogs you can find photos of friends making funny faces, photos from people traveling, and photos of new babies. Other moblogs might be spotting famous people, pictures of food in restaurants, or new clothes

    However, moblogs can be dangerous, too. Not long ago in Korea, a woman's dog made a mess on the train, but she r5to clean it up, became angry, and left. Her picture we taken and posted on the Internet, along with the story of what she did. People all around the country were angry with her. Imagine how she felt!

    Moblogging can be wonderful, but it is really r6to post another person's picture on the Internet without asking for permission. One idea from Japan may help: people can no longer q7take pictures with their cell phones, Japanese cell phones"click"like a real camera when you take a picture

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    "Never give up" means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals.

    A person who never gives up will keep trying to reach his _______ no matter how many times he fails. If you want to _______, you mustn't give up.

    One reason is that if we give up easily, we can _______ succeed. It is usual for us to fail in our first try at _______ new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. Besides, if we always _______ when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills. _______ reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes if we try hard to do something new. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is _______. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop _______, and it can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.

    In a word, it is _______ that we do not give up when working for our goals. _______ we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us become more confident.

    【1】A.seat   B.top C.goal D.field

    【2】A.try B.fail   C.learn   D.succeed

    【3】A.often B.sometimes C.hardly D.always

    【4】A.something B.anything   C.nothing   D.everything

    【5】A.make up B.take up C.give up   D.hurry up

    【6】A.Others   B.Other C.The others D.Another

    【7】A.wasted   B.organized C.used D.collected

    【8】A.interests B.confidence   C.skills D.purpose

    【9】A.important B.enough   C.anxious   D.special

    【10】A.Though B.When   C.Whether   D.What

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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