2025-2026年河北承德初三上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】在英语方面我有很多问题，你能帮助我吗？

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【2】我想与人们分享最好的艺术，所以我总是寻找一些更好的或者不同的东西。

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【3】他不喜欢多说话，但他的作品却极具说服力。

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【4】据说，生于同一年的人有相似的个性。_

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【5】简很谦虚，从不炫耀。__________________________________________________

2、Each time the music _____, we would _____ the composer.

A. was present, think of   B. was presented, think about

C. was played, think of   D. was play, think about

3、Lisa often makes mistakes_______   English grammar.

A. for   B. at   C. in   D. under

4、What time _____ you supposed to _____ the meeting yesterday?

A.were; had B.was; had C.were; have D.was; have

5、________ wonderful music it is! I like Mozart’s better than anybody else’s.

A．How

B．How a

C．What

D．What a

6、— What did Matt say to you just now?   

— He asked me ________.

A．how did I get to Heilongjiang Museum

B．why I liked spaghetti so much

C．how many bridges are there in Harbin

7、--- I can’t skate. It is too difficult.

--- ________. I think it is not interesting.

A. So can I   B. Neither can I  C. So I can D. Neither I can

8、—All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

—That’s right. ________.

A．Many hands make light work

B．Something is better than nothing

C．The horse runs faster after a rest

D．The sooner begin, the sooner done

9、 —_______ I know by what time you want the report to be done?

—By the day after tomorrow. ______ you finish it on time?

A. May; Can B. Must; Need

C. Could; Must D. Need; Would

10、–Could you tell me ________ your parents have been away from home?

–About five days.

A. how far   B. how long   C. how often   D. how soon

11、―Could you please tell me ________?   ―Yes, sure.

A.if there is a bookshop nearby B.where can I buy a stamp

C.what will the next bus arrive D.you like to eat what

12、______ of my parents are good at English.

A. All   B. Either   C. Both   D. Neither

13、Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?

A.where do you come from B.what were you doing at this time yesterday

C.why Dad isn't so happy today D.when were you born

14、Technology has progressed in such a ________ way, you can talk with people from all over the world through a video phone.

A．rapid

B．typical

C．unfair

D．usual

15、—I’m sorry, I’ve forgotten to return your notebook on time.—_________.

A.All right B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Certainly not

16、What colour do you think ________ you feel calm?

A．makes

B．making

C．make

D．to make

17、Customs change from country to country. Some customs in China are quite different from

  in Western countries.

A. this   B. that   C. these   D. those

18、They are __________.

A. boys   B. boy   C. boy’s

19、Look! The train is approaching the station ________ a low speed.

A．in

B．at

C．by

D．with

20、_____ we were quite tired, __________ we still continued ______.

A. Although; but ; working B. Though;  /; worked C. Although; /; working.

21、________ you do not listen in class, you will not understand what to do.

A．Before

B．Although

C．If

D．So that

22、About 100 people lived in a very small mountain village. It was far away from other villages and towns. They had few friends and bad harvests(收成). ___【1】__. There was neither electricity nor gas.

Once a writer visited the village. ___【2】___. He decided to tell their story to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. ___【3】___. Several months later, he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he enjoyed himself in the city.

“___【4】___,” the old man said.

“I went to many great places and ate all kinds of nice food. But the problem was I could not sleep at night.”

“What happened? Why not?” his wife asked.

“The light was on in my bedroom all the time,” the old man said. “__【5】__.”

23、When I was about 13, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. 【1】. I tried to put up with (忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. 【2】.

My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I returned to my room and I did as my father told me. To my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. 【3】. He refused to take the list. “That’s just for you,” he said. “When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”

Many years have passed. 【4】. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!

24、

根据材料内容选出最佳选项。

【1】 Where are the teachers needed to teach?

A．In France．   B．In Japan．

C．In Germany． D．In England．

【2】 What is a must if the applicants want to be accepted?

A．Experience of teaching．

B．Experience of staying abroad．

C．Knowledge of practical computer．

D．Knowledge of the Japanese language．

【3】 Which of the following about the applicants' working conditions is NOT true?

A．They teach in very small classes．

B．They get well trained for their job．

C．They teach their native languages．

D．They have to find places to live in．

【4】What is a possible way of applying for the job?

A．Visiting the website．

B．Sending letters to Japan．

C．Talking with the manager．

D．Handing in C．V．in September．

25、

【1】Sunflower seeds have ________.

A．Vitamin A

B．Vitamin B

C．Vitamin C

D．Vitamin E

【2】The vitamin in sunflowers can NOT ________.

A．prevent cancer

B．make people's bone stronger

C．protect people from heart disease

D．make people's eyes healthier

【3】One serving of sunflowers seeds weighs ________.

A．28mg

B．28g

C．14mg

D．14g

【4】To get enough vitamin E, we should eat ________ sunflower sees every day.

A．14mg

B．28g

C．15mg

D．30g

【5】It is a good way to ________.

A．eat sunflower seeds with vegetables

B．put sunflower seeds in water first

C．bake sunflower seeds in an oven

D．eat sunflower seeds along with other snacks

【6】We can find this information ________.

A．in a story book

B．on the website of local government

C．in a health magazine

D．on an advertisement board

26、Eco-friendly Lifestyle in Denmark

Denmark is one of the greenest countries in the world. People there are trying their best to make their country more beautiful.

People in Denmark take recycling seriously. Newspapers are printed on recycled paper.

Stores collect a deposit every time you buy a bottled drink. When you return the empty bottle, you get your deposit back. The bottle will be cleaned and reused. To reduce food waste, there is a food waste supermarket where people can buy the nearly-expired food at a low price. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. There are some organizations for recycling clothes. They collect old clothes from all over the country. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling.

Cycling has always been a Danish tradition. The government encourages the use of bicycles instead of cars. There are good bicycle paths with road signs and traffic lights all over the country. In the capital city Copenhagen, there are over 2, 000 bicycles that can be borrowed for free in public squares and train stations. Don’t be surprised if you find fewer cars on road because cars are heavily taxed in Denmark.

Denmark is starting to use energy from the sun, wind and water. For example, Denmark has been a wind energy leader for a long time. Nearly 42 percent of Denmark’s electricity is produced by wind power. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out. Moreover, they produce little pollution.

Denmark has set a good example for other countries. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.

【1】The underlined word “deposit” means ________ in Chinese.

A．押金

B．目录

C．利息

D．罚款

【2】What do people in Denmark do to reduce food waste?

A．They never buy food in the supermarket.

B．They often buy food in a food waste supermarket.

C．They often borrow food from others.

D．They never waste any food.

【3】People in Denmark seldom drive mainly because ________.

A．they enjoy cycling on the bike paths

B．there are no good roads for cars

C．the traffic is heavy everywhere

D．it costs too much to own a car

【4】How is the text organized? （①=Paragraph l, ②=Paragraph 2, ... ）

A．

B．

C．

D．

27、You are probably familiar with the saying：An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:

An apple a day may keep aging away.

The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans.The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.

It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed.The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk，climb and move about as they aged.

According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses，as well as aging.

In another study，researchers examined diets of thousands of women.They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.

The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently.It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits.Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.

Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first “extra-healthy’’ apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.

The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries.Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant，which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change.The number of many of its genes doubled.The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches，strawberries and other related fruits.

【1】Why were fruit flies used for the research?

A.Because they have a similar diet to humans.

B.Because they have a history as long as apples.

C.Because they share a lot of genes with humans.

D.Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.

【2】What result did the researchers find out?

A.Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes.

B.Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.

C.Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.

D.Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.

【3】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A.Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.

B.People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.

C.Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.

D.People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下面短文。

In Australia bushfires are common during January and February. The bush 【1】 (意思) a wild area where not many people live. When it is on fire, strong winds can blow the flames (火苗) and make them 【2】 (旅行) far and fast. This can bring fires 【3】 (接近的) to places where people live. Last year, the people in the east of Australia faced such fires and winds. The bushfires came very early in August and then got 【4】 (可怕的) and worse because of the winds. It 【5】 (持续) for about seven months. Not only 【6】 (人类) but also wildlife has lost their lives and homes. The 【7】 (结果) is so serious that we have to think about it. First of all, so many fires burnt 【8】 (越过) the country because of hot and dry weather with little rain. Besides, people always pay more attention to 【9】 (发展，发达) our world than caring about our earth. So, it’s important to protect our living planet as 【10】 (立刻，不久) as possible. Small actions make a big difference.

29、A boy wanted to learn about the secret of happiness from a wise man. He had imagined the wise man living a _________ lifestyle like a sage (圣人). But to his surprise, the man lived in a large castle (城堡) and enjoyed delicious food.

After hearing the boy’s thoughts, the wise man _________ the boy to walk around his castle and return in two hours. He also gave him a(n)_________. He handed a spoon with two drops of oil over to the boy. “_________ you walk around, carry this spoon without spilling (洒) the oil,” said the wise man.

The boy began walking around, keeping his _________ on the spoon. After two hours, he returned. The wise man asked, “What is my castle like? Can you _________ it?” The boy shook his head.

“Then _________ and enjoy the beauty of my castle.” The boy did as he was told. This time, he noticed how beautiful the castle was and enjoyed _________. Upon returning, he talked about everything he had seen.

“But _________ are the drops of oil?” asked the wise man.

Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy found that the oil was gone. The wise man continued, “Remember, a balance (平衡状态) needs to be created between things. When you enjoy the beauty and pleasure of the world __________, carry out your duty (责任) as well. That’s the secret of happiness.”

【1】

A．busy

B．modern

C．simple

D．healthy

【2】

A．advised

B．educated

C．warned

D．promised

【3】

A．idea

B．job

C．trick

D．reason

【4】

A．As

B．If

C．Until

D．After

【5】

A．ears

B．hands

C．eyes

D．feet

【6】

A．sense

B．move

C．build

D．describe

【7】

A．go back

B．wake up

C．talk back

D．give up

【8】

A．myself

B．ourselves

C．himself

D．themselves

【9】

A．how

B．what

C．when

D．where

【10】

A．easily

B．happily

C．wisely

D．normally