2025-2026年湖南衡阳初三上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、这部纪录片近距离地观察了苏州三十年前是什么样子。

________________

2、—Do your parents allow you to enjoy your hobby?

—No，they don't.They think it will get ________ of my study.

A. in the way   B. on the way   C. by the way

3、Nowadays people who smoke in public places will ________.

A．punished

B．punish

C．be punished

4、- Can you describe what Mr. Green's daughter is like?

- Oh, she has the very_______ of Mr. Green. I'm sure you can know her at the first sight.

A. photo   B. voice   C. look   D. taste

5、—I’d like to know ________.

—I’m not sure. Maybe next August.

A．when your brother will go back to America

B．when will your brother go back to America

C．whether your brother will go back to America

D．whether will your brother go back to America

6、My English teacher is a ________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.

A．patient

B．silent

C．polite

D．humorous

7、 He speaks too quickly   .

A. understand  B. write them down

C. to understand   D. and write

8、 I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he  __________ ， I will call you .

A .will come,comes B. comes,will come

C. comes,comes D. will come,will come

9、The old photo _______me of my happy childhood.

A makes  B remind  C.thinks  D.reminds

10、I will tell him the news ________ he comes back.

A.so that B.even though C.as soon as D.as long as

11、I’m better ______ English than math, and my brother does better ______ physics.

A. in; in   B. at; at

C. in; at D. at; in

12、By the time she was eight, Daisy ________ read English and French.

A．must

B．need

C．could

D．may

13、— That young woman must have something to do with the crime, right?

— .Though she insisted she hadn’t done anything against the law.

A. I don’t agree   B. I suppose so

C. I don’t think so   D. She supposes so

14、— Mr. Black always makes his class ______ and keeps his students interested in class.

— What a successful teacher he is!

A.loudly B.lovely C.slowly D.lively

15、Father’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about _______.

A. what present shall I get him   B. how I can give him a surprise

C. where could we have a big meal   D. if I should plan a party for him or not.

16、—Would you like to go and see the film with me tonight?

—Sorry, I ________ it already.

A.am seeing B.will see C.saw D.have seen

17、—What do you think of your presents for Mother’s Day?

—Well, _________ this sweater that one fits her. They are too big.

A. both; and   B. either; or

C. neither; nor D. not only; but also

18、– May I know _______ your parents?

--Usually by phone, and sometimes by WeChat.

A. how do you keep in touch with

B. how often do you keep in touch with

C. how you keep in touch with

D. how often you keep in touch with

19、Teachers should ___their students to practice ___English as much as possible.

A. let; speakingB. encourage; speaking C. make; speak D.courage; speak

20、 The new actor was very nervous when he stood on the stage and his heart _________ so  fast at that time.

A. is beating  B. was beating

C. will beat D. beat

21、The old lady is going to give a great deal of money to the charity, ________ she is not rich enough.

A．because

B．but

C．since

D．though

22、根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】My grandfather still grows flowers in his   (ninety).

【2】Since Alibaba appeared on the market, Jack Ma has become the   (wealth) man in Asia.

【3】All the students (success) in passing the exams at last.

【4】More and more   (Europe) come to China for a visit every year.

23、根据对话内容，选用方框中适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。

A: I’m going to improve my English this term.

B: Really? 【1】

A: I want to get up early and read English for half an hour in the morning.

B: 【2】

A: And I want to listen to the English programs on radio while I am having breakfast.

B: 【3】

A: I want to read English for two hours before I go to bed in the evening and I want to keep a diary in English every day.

B: 【4】

A: Yes. What do you think of my plan?

B: Great! But you see, you spend so much time studying English. 【5】

A: I don’t know!

A．Anything else?

B．What about the other subjects?

C．What are you going to do then?

D．Oh, that’s a good idea.

E．Which is the way?

F．Is that all?

24、When you were a little child, your parents made decisions about everything for you because you weren’t old enough to take care of yourself and make careful decisions. Finally, however, you grow up and become a teenager. You begin to have your own thoughts and opinions about life.

As you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions, your parents may have a difficult time adjusting (调整) themselves to the new you—they only know you as a child.

In most families, this adjustment can cause lots of arguments between teens and parents. You want to cover your walls with posters, but your parents don’t understand why you don’t like your wallpaper anymore. Then you feel your parents don’t respect you and don’t allow you to do what you like, and your parents get angry because they disagree with your decisions. And some other things like the type of friends you have can cause even bigger arguments, because your parents will always be ready to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are.

However, the good news is that there will be fewer arguments as your parents realize that you have grown up and should have your own ideas. Before you get on very well with each other again, communication between you and your parents is very important.

【1】The writer describes ________ in the first paragraph.

A．the decisions you may make

B．the change you may make

C．the happy time you may have

D．the friends you may have

【2】Why do your parents need to adjust when you become independent?

A．Because they don’t often stay at home.

B．Because they’re busy at work.

C．Because they get angry easily.

D．Because they’re not familiar (熟悉的) with the new you.

【3】The underlined word “respect” means “_________” in Chinese.

A．责备

B．培养

C．欢迎

D．尊重

【4】From the passage, we can learn that ________.

A．teenagers like to be with their parents

B．parents may have a happy time adjusting

C．parents don’t need to communicate with their children

D．the type of friends you have may cause bigger arguments

25、There’s nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.

Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.

Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花粟鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.

High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work.

【1】What animals blow bubbles when they sleep?

A．Sea otters.

B．Monkeys.

C．Desert frogs.

D．Parrotfish.

【2】According to the text, we know chipmunks ________.

A．sleep with their eyes open

B．never sleep curled up in a ball

C．wake up now and then in winter

D．don’t eat any food during the winter

【3】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The forest where monkeys sleep safely.

B．The animals that sleep above the ground.

C．The reason why bees climb down into flowers.

D．The ways that keep animals away from danger.

【4】What is the structure (结构) of the passage?     　     　

（①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2,… ）

A．

B．

C．

D．

26、There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens

【1】If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can ________.

A．have a night time Journey

B．become a member of the zoo

C．stay in one of Chester and Cheshire’s hotels

D．join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo

【2】Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?

A．Lantern Magic.

B．Stay Over.

C．Talking Animals.

D．Membership and Adoptions.

【3】You can buy your membership at ________.

A．www.chesterzoo.org

B．www.chesterzoo.org/hotels

C．www.chcsterzoo.org/talks

D．www.chesterzoo.org/christmas

27、Usually I wouldn’t cross the park at this time of night. But walking around the park would take more time, and it was raining so hard that I couldn’t even see clearly what was right before me. So I entered the park and that was the first stupid thing I did tonight.

Soon after I walked into the park, I saw a man under a tree up ahead. My heart fell. The stories I’d heard about the park were all coming into my head at this moment. Anyone with a clear mind would just turn back. But me? No. I did another stupid thing-I decided to hurry past him.

Just when I was passing the man, he raised his head and gave me the strangest smile ever. I got scared and started running. “Hey, Madam!” the man shouted from behind. “Wait,” he was running after me!

I ran like crazy. I had hoped the trees would keep some rain off. And they did. But they also made the park look even darker. I couldn’t see what was ahead of me. Then, I ran into something. It was the man!

“Don’t kill me!” I cried.

“What? I was trying to give back your bag! You dropped it,” the man gave me my bag. Now, I felt saying that to the man was the stupidest thing I did tonight.

【1】Why did the writer decide to cross the park at this time of night?

A．Because it took less time.

B．Because she liked the fresh air.

C．Because there were more people.

D．Because it was safer.

【2】How was the weather that night?

A．It was cold.

B．It was windy.

C．It was rainy.

D．It was hot.

【3】Where was the man when the writer saw him?

A．He was near the lake.

B．He was on the chair.

C．He was in a boat.

D．He was under a tree.

【4】Why did the writer run like crazy?

A．Because she didn’t want to get wet.

B．Because she thought the man was dangerous.

C．Because she wanted to run to exercise.

D．Because she was late for work

【5】What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．A Strange House

B．A Scary Park

C．A Brave Woman

D．An Unbelievable Experience

28、Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

There are so many things around us that make life more convenient. What might life be like without them? We asked our readers what they thought were the most u 【1】inventions from the past. Here are their top four.

It all starts here. If you haven't got wheels, you can't go anywhere or get anything! We need them for every type of vehicle. They take us to p【2】we have never been to and bring things fast. They’re used for operating many kinds of machines. Wheels were used as  f【3】back as 3000 BC.

Imagine it’s extremely cold or extremely hot. If you want some water, you've got to go to the well or a pump（抽水机）． Or even worse， your toilet is o【4】 the house. Before indoor plumbing, people had to do this. Try to think about all the times you turn on the water in your home every day. The ancient Greeks c【5】 it nearly 4,000 years ago. Unfortunately, there are still some countries where they haven't got it.

Until 1879, candles or oil lamps were used for lighting. But then Thomas Edison developed the bulb. Walk around your home and count how many light bulbs you see. They're e【6】-even inside your fridge!

You might use one of these to do your homework, organize your schedule or read a magazine. But computers are also used for running things that you use every day. There are

t【7】computers inside cars, microwave ovens, TV sets and DVD players. Charles Babbage invented the first computing machine in 1822 but it has changed a lot since then

These are the readers' top four. What do you think is the fifth?

29、   I’m a fan of pop music. Today I’d like to ______ a pop singer to you. His name is Mao Buyi. ______ you watched the TV show The Coming One, you might know him.

Mao Buyi has been popular ______ he took part in The Coming One. At first, Mao didn’t ______ that he would become so popular. He just wanted to know ______ people would love the songs he wrote. Quickly he knew the ______ was yes. Lots of people say his songs are great and ______ stories. They also _____ if Mao has got lots of unusual experiences. Actually, he hasn’t. He lives a ______ life. “Everyone has troubles and so do I. I just wrote them in my ______,” he said.

It could be a big ______ to become famous in a short time, but Mao doesn’t seem to be very ______. He has never had professional training before, so he often says that he needs to practice more and ______ himself.

Many people think his name Buyi means “not easy”. ______, it means “never change”. Mao hopes he will never ______ his love of music and that he can be a better singer and write better songs.

【1】A.introduce B.describe C.compare D.remind

【2】A.Because B.While C.Though D.If

【3】A.during B.until C.since D.unless

【4】A.report B.expect C.change D.explain

【5】A.why B.how C.whether D.where

【6】A.manner B.period C.victory D.answer

【7】A.good for B.popular with C.full of D.sure about

【8】A.wonder B.wish C.believe D.complain

【9】A.normal B.special C.poor D.lonely

【10】A.pages B.songs C.books D.bands

【11】A.decision. B.mark C.success D.treasure

【12】A.proud B.convenient C.lively D.mad

【13】A.praise B.improve C.value D.produce

【14】A.In all B.In short C.In fact D.In order

【15】A.cheat B.allow C.guess D.change