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2025-2026年贵州遵义高一下册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The car rushed into the river. The driver _____ get out, but the passengers were drowned.

    A.was able to B.could C.might D.would

  • 2、---- The meeting is on Wednesday.

    ---- __________.

    ---- I said the meeting is on Wednesday.

    A.Excuse me B.Never mind C.I beg your pardon D.All right

  • 3、The students poured out of the teaching building, with the school ________.

    A.to finish B.having finished C.finishes D.finished

  • 4、Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.

    A.as twice large as

    B.twice as large as

    C.twice as much as

    D.as twice much as

  • 5、It’s surprising that your brother ______ English so quickly in this foreign company.

    A. makes up B. puts up C. looks up D. picks up

  • 6、We were greatly amused by ________.

    A.what you have told us B.which you had told us

    C.what you told us D.that you told us

  • 7、It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.

    A.which B.that C.in which D.when

  • 8、Please bear in mind that nobody but doctors or nurses____ to enter the patient's room.

    A.allow B.allows C.is allowed D.are allowed

  • 9、Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.

    A.put on pressure B.fed up with C.relieve tension D.try out for

  • 10、Many people feel nervous _______ they attend a concert, so I recommend _______ the hall early to have enough time _______ yourself comfortable.

    A.at the first time, arriving, to make B.the first time, to arrive, making

    C.for the first time, reaching, making D.the first time, getting to, to make

  • 11、I wonder what makes TikTok popular among people of all ages. People have devoted most of their energies which ______for other more significant things.

    A. would be saved B. could have been saved C. must have been saved   D. should be saved

  • 12、It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.

    A. turn out B. bring out

    C. call out D. pick out

  • 13、Now she is a model and performance artist ________ to ocean conservation.

    A.devoted

    B.devoting

    C.to devote

    D.devote

  • 14、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

    A. No matter what you do, you can’t go against nature.

    B. No matter which dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it.

    C. No matter who makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize.

    D. No matter which of them you may choose, the quality will be the same.

  • 15、Arconic is working on a project, ______ EcoClean, a special coating (涂料) allowing the building to self-clean and purify the surrounding air.

    A.is called B.which called C.called D.that is called

  • 16、The professor we'd been looking forward to finally ________

    A.showing up

    B.showed up

    C.to show up

    D.being showed up

  • 17、It often gets angry and will ________ anyone who goes close to it.

    A.attract B.attach C.attack D.avoid

  • 18、―Is Japan a European country?

    ―No.It’s______Asian country.

    A.a B.an C.the D.不填

  • 19、—Good morning. May I help you?

    —No, thank you. I’m just looking around.

    —________

    A.It’s up to you.

    B.How are you feeling today?

    C.Thanks for coming to see me.

    D.Take your time then.

  • 20、Good-looking women are ______ to be turned down for a job interview as unattractive ones, claims a study.

    A.twice as likely as B.as likely twice

    C.more than likely as D.more than twice as likely

  • 21、The knowledge and skills the trainees have learned can help them make a clear _____ between what is right and wrong.

    A.distance B.distinction C.donation D.defense

  • 22、When faced with danger, don’t panic, ______ you will find a solution.

    A. or B. but C. so D. and

  • 23、The old man opened his cape, and the boy was ___________ by what he saw. The old man wore a breastplate of heavy gold, covered with precious stones.

    A.recognized B.revealed

    C.charged D.struck

  • 24、With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.

    A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance

  • 25、Alice arrived at  ________ she thought was a wonderland.

    A.which B.that C.what D.whom

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   My family has had a great influence on me. When I was a kid, I learnt how to work from my family. My mum would never let me get away when there was something to be done. I learnt the importance of education. My parents would give me 50 dollars if I got As in school. They taught me how to use and save money. My mum taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own. My dad taught me how to garden, how to do home improvement, how to treat women and girls with respect, and how to put other people's needs above my own. My brothers and sisters taught me how to make a decision in conflict(矛盾). I'm 22 now, and I'll get married next year. I learn things from my parents' marriage by examples. For example, I've never seen my parents really fight. They had disagreements, but they were always in control and never let anger get the best of them. I think that's great, and I'm going to work towards that in my marriage.

    I have a great family. I'm grateful that my parents chose to make it a great family.

    1Who taught the writer to do some housework?

    A.The mother. B.The father. C.The sisters. D.The brothers.

    2When will the writer have a new family?

    A.At the age of 22. B.At the age of 24.

    C.At the age of 23. D.At the age of 21.

    3Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The writer's family influence the writer a lot.

    B.The writer learns to save money.

    C.The writer is a girl in the family.

    D.The writer's parents never fight with each other.

    4How will the writer's new family be according to the passage?

    A.It will be a large family.

    B.It will be a great family.

    C.The family members will be different.

    D.The family members will never get angry.

  • 27、   One of the biggest social issues in Japan is the increasingly low marriage rate among young people and the small birth rate, which led to an aging and eventually shrinking(萎缩) population. Most young Japanese women simply don’t seem interested in having many children.

    Now what began in Japan is happening globally. As David Brooks wrote, birth rate is becoming smaller in much of the world, from Iran — 1.7 births rate per woman — to Russian, where low birth rates connected with high death rates mean the population is already shrinking. And this includes US, which has long had higher birth rates than most developed nations. Aging countries will face the burden of caring for large elderly populations without a larger resource of young workers.

    It’s true that global aging is going to present some major challenges. Who will take care of the elderly? Will an older world be less active and slower to change and adapt? It’s all true. Sometimes I worry about a coming generational war over resources, just as I worry about how I will take care of my own parents in their old age, just as I worry about who might take care of me.

    But here’s the thing: an older world may have less pressure on the environment. As we all know, the environment is the real victim of overpopulation.

    So maybe a world that grows slower and grows older will put less pressure on the environment, and buy us a few more years to ensure our energy use, along with our birthrates, reaches a sustainable(可持续的)level. After all, we’re supposed to get smarter as we got older. Hopefully that holds true for the planet as well.

    1The population issue in Japan was mentioned to ________.

    A. show young people’s preference to marriage

    B. introduce the topic of global birth rate becoming smaller

    C. indicate the deeper cause of Japan’s depression

    D. emphasize the revolution of Japanese women

    2Which of the following statements is TRUE according to David Brook?

    A. The birth rates all over the world are becoming smaller.

    B. The most developed countries have higher death rates.

    C. America is the only developed country with higher birth rate.

    D. Birth rate’s becoming smaller means a great risk to aging countries.

    3Which will be caused by low birth rates according to the passage?

    A. Aging society. B. Environmental problems.

    C. High death rates. D. Low employment rates.

    4What’s the author’s attitude to the worldwide birth rates becoming smaller?

    A. Anxious. B. Disappointed.

    C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful.

  • 28、   Want a wonderful travel in London? Don’t miss the following!

    The Guards Museum

    The Guards Museum was created as an educational tool for the newest intake of the Guards and includes exhibits of uniform for the five Roval regiments () dating from the Civil War, with details of the nature and origin of their ceremonial duties right up to their contemporary role. To anyone interested in these world-famous soldiers this London tourist attraction is a must-see.

    Telephone: 020 7414 3428

    Toy theatre

    Toy theatre (or paper theatre) was most popular in the 1800s, and consists of paper theatres, some with an extraordinary level of detail, allowing children to stage their own productions at home, usually with cut-out sheets of figures for the scenery, props (道具) and various characters in the play.

    Telephone: 020 7967 1066

    Charles Dickens Museum

    The Charles Dickens Museum, an author’s house museum at Doughty Street, is a celebration of one of the greatest novelists in British history. The museum exhibits over 100, 000 items from personal items to artworks (艺术品) from some of his books. It is said that Dickens wrote 3 of his most famous stories while living here, Oliver Twist, Nicholas Nickleby and The Pickwick Papers. The building is the writer’s only surviving London house and we can get to know what life in the household would have been like.

    Telephone: 020 7405 2127

    Foundling Museum

    The Foundling Museum was originally one of the first houses in London for abandoned children and housed over 27, 000 children before its closure (关闭). Since then this London attraction has transformed (转化) itself into one special London museum with a large collection of artworks and social history relating to the children taken in and the terrible social problems that led to children being abandoned by their parents.

    Telephone: 020 7841 3600

    1Which will you call if you prefer some history of the army?

    A. 020 7414 3428 B. 020 7967 1066

    C. 020 7405 2127 D. 020 7841 3600

    2What can we learn from the Charles Dickens Museum?

    A. The house remains famous as before.

    B. It is Charles Dickens’ only surviving house.

    C. Visitors can have a taste of Dickens’ life there.

    D. Charles Dickens wrote most of his novels there.

    3Which used to be a welfare(福利) institute?

    A. The Guards Museum B. Toy theatre

    C. Charles Dickens Museum D. Foundling Museum

  • 29、We’re Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production Plant

    Looking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!

    Cutting Operators

    CNC Operators

    Heat Treat Operators

    Full training provided, starting at ﹩14.50 per hour, with the potential to move to ﹩18.16 in one year.

    We also require a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting department. The successful candidate must be a registered journeyman(熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red Seal.

    We offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs(注册退休储蓄计划). Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your family.

    Apply in person, and we'll take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mail.

    Black Cat Blades Ltd

    HR@ blackcatblades.com

    5604-59 St., Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3

    Fax: (780)465-9595

    【1】What is the most attractive about the company?

    A.Profit Sharing

    B.Desirable welfare

    C.Pay for Years of Service

    D.Fitness Program Allowance

    【2】Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?

    A.An experienced operator

    B.A person without a Red Seal.

    C.A registered journeyman in Alberta

    D.A clerk from Black Cat Blades

    【3】How many kinds of work does the company offer?

    A.Three.

    B.Four

    C.Five

    D.Six

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   The driver, Zhang Sai, wandered outside an apartment in Wuhan, the central Chinese city at the heart of the coronavirus outbreak. He had been _______not to take food to customers′ doors in order to _______the risk of infection.

    But the woman on the phone was begging, he recalled. The food was for her mother, who couldn't go down to meet him. _______, Mr. Zhang gave in. He would drop _______the order and leave away. As he placed the bag on the floor, Mr. Zhang said, the door opened. _______, he rushed away. Without thinking, he jabbed(戳)the elevator button with his _______, touching a surface he feared could transmit the virus and _______back to his delivery station with one finger held above, careful not to touch the rest of his hand.

    For many in China, delivery drivers like Mr. Zhang are the only _______to the outside world. Once they are _______but they are now being praised as heroes. Throughout China, ________760 million people — almost a tenth of the world's population - face some form of residential lockdown which are particularly ________in Wuhan, where the virus have resulted ________most of the 11 million residents in their homes.

    But people still have to eat, ________is why Mr. Zhang and lots of delivery drivers find themselves on the street each day. As Wuhan and the rest of the China trapped inside, they have become the country's vital ________, keeping fresh meat, vegetables and other supplies flowing to those who need them. It is hard and ________work, because the majority of death has been in Wuhan. Mr. Zhang, who works for Hema, a supermarket china owned by the tech giant Alibaba, crosses the city ________with the face masks that his company supplies each morning.

    The epidemic has brought some ________bright spot. Before, Mr. Zhang said, he sometimes ran red lights during rush hour in order to meet his delivery goals. Now, customers ________open the door or avoid eye contact. The streets are empty __________He has no problem getting around. After the outbreak, everyone said ________to you.

    1A.commanded B.suggested C.asked D.questioned

    2A.keep B.increase C.concern D.decrease

    3A.Fortunately B.Evidently C.Eventually D.Frequently

    4A.out B.from C.off D.in on

    5A.Threatened B.Frightened C.Brightened D.Excited

    6A.hand B.foot C.back D.finger

    7A.speeded B.slowed C.walked D.went

    8A.hope B.connection C.joy D.comfort

    9A.admired B.devoted C.awarded D.ignored

    10A.at last B.at most C.as least D.at first

    11A.serious B.strict C.worthy D.anxious

    12A.in B.from C.of D.to

    13A.that B.which C.it D.this

    14A.transportation B.tool C.bridge D.station

    15A.meaningful B.valuable C.boring D.dangerous

    16A.lived B.stayed C.equipped D.took

    17A.usual B.unreal C.unexpected D.unbelievable

    18A.often B.occasionally C.gradually D.seldom

    19A.as well as B.also C.as well D.either

    20 A. hello  B.goodbye  C.thank D.nice

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    The Safe (保险箱)

    ----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

    Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The rich man was so g1 that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

    The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is perfect! You’ll be wealthy b2 your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d3 to hear this. Before he left on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

    When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to explain. The mathematician told him he’d g4 everything away to people in the neighborhood.

    The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us a5 our goal. By helping o6, you could gain the most!”

    Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they o7 him anything he needed.

    Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w8. He was received with great honor w9 he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

    He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I 10 he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was now truly rich.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你家楼下住着一位新搬来的英国人James, 他在你家信箱里留了一封信,抱怨你家维修厨房时产生的噪音。请给他写一封回信,内容主要包括:

    1. 表达歉意;

    2. 解释原因:父母白天上班,只能晚上维修(refit/do repairs);不专业,耗时长;……

    3. 说明措施:请工人周末白天维修。

    注意: 1. 词数 80 左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    Dear James,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours faithfully,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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