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2025-2026年广西贺州高一下册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、During Voldemort’s(伏地魔的)time in power, people live in ________ fear that they will be killed, either for having impure blood or for having pity for those who do.

    A.constant B.chief C.secure D.vast

  • 2、______ with such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss______.

    A.Facing; what to say B.Faced; what to say

    C.Having faced; how to tell D.Being faced; how to speak

  • 3、What is known to us all is that no one, no matter who he is, can ________ the wheel of history.

    A. hold on B. hold back

    C. hold out D. hold up

  • 4、Susan has been working hard day and night, which ________ her pale face.

    A. stands for B. accounts for

    C. benefits from D. recovers from

  • 5、Each time I see these photos, I can’t help thinking of the happy days ________we spent together.

    A. on which B. that C. when D. in which

  • 6、Born into a family with three brothers, David was   to value the sense of sharing.

    A.brought out B.brought in C.brought about D.brought up

  • 7、The policemen brought in two thieves who were caught______in the supermarket.

    A.steal B.stolen C.to steal D.stealing

  • 8、—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.

    —Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.

    A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression

  • 9、_______ really matters is _______ you do, you must do it well.

    A.What; what B.Whatever; whatever

    C.What; whatever D.Whatever; what

  • 10、It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.

    A.where B.that C.when D.as

  • 11、At the beginning of the year 2020, students never thought they____________ such a long winter vacation.

    A.would have B.are having

    C.have D.have had

  • 12、The employee you had thought highly dishonest.

    A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved

  • 13、After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.

    A. accommodation B. resources C. furniture D. recreation

  • 14、 Im worried about the coming test!

    ______, you can do it!

    A. Don’t mention it   B. come on

    C. Well done D. Not likely

     

  • 15、It is important to____________ exactly what you want the audience to know and what you get them to do.

    A. put out B. figure out C. bring out D. turn out

  • 16、If you're to succeed__________to the job after finding the proper way to do it.

    A.being devoted B.devoted

    C.devoting D.be devoted

  • 17、Body language can________ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

    A.break down

    B.give away

    C.put off

    D.pick up

  • 18、Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in .

    A.to have studied B.to study C.to be studying D.to be studied

  • 19、Some people might win ______ for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.

    A. scholarship B. rewards

    C. awards D. medals

  • 20、We _______ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us.

    A.may not B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t

  • 21、Tom should not be sent to carry out the task for three reasons. ________, he hasn’t had enough experience.

    A. For a start B. In other words

    C. On the other hand D. At first

  • 22、China, ______ largest developing country in the world, has made great progress in ______ area of space exploration.

    A.a; an

    B.the; the

    C.the; an

    D.a; the

  • 23、He can't remember the age _________ he met his wife.

    A. of which B. at which

    C. in which D. on which

  • 24、It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star

    A.when; that B.until; that

    C.until; when D.when; then

  • 25、________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you will succeed ________.”

    A. At a time; in time B. At a time; on time

    C. At one time; in time D. At one time; on time

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Enjoy historic Oakland Cemetery after dark at Capturing the Spirit of Oakland Halloween Tours, a seasonal tradition! A costumed docent (讲解员) guides you through the cemetery’s beautifully-lit Victorian gardens as you experience the stories that Atlanta’s sons and daughters come to life.

    Tours will be held nightly from 5: 30 pm to 10: 30 pm, Friday Oct. 23—Sunday Oct. 25, and Thursday, Oct. 29—Saturday, Oct. 31. Tours last approximately one hour.

    The evening also includes musical performances. A story teller and guests are encouraged to arrive in costume to set the mood for the events.

    Tickets are available in advance only via ticketalternative. com. Tickets are $25 for adults and $13 for children aged 4-12 (plus taxes and fees). Children under 3 are free. This event is family-friendly, but is recommended for children aged 8 and up.

    Tickets go on sale to Historic Oakland Foundation members in advance, on July 1-15, and go on sale to the general public on July 15. If you’re not a HOF member, join today!

    【1】When can we take part in Capturing the Spirit of Oakland Halloween Tours?

    A.At 8:30 am on Oct. 23.

    B.At 8: 30 pm on Oct. 24.

    C.At 10: 00 pm on Oct. 28.

    D.At 10: 00 am on Oct. 31.

    【2】What can we do while attending the tours?

    A.Learn to build Victorian gardens.

    B.Get Halloween costumes for free.

    C.Enjoy some musical performances.

    D.Tell other people Halloween stories.

    【3】How much should a couple with their 8-year-old son pay for the tickets?

    A.$13.

    B.$38.

    C.$50.

    D.$63.

  • 27、Here are four fantastic experiences for you to enjoy wonderful countryside spots, breath-taking scenery and clean, fresh air. Pack your bags and get outside!

    Horse-riding

    Here’s a novel way of chasing the Northern Lights — on horseback, which is a back-to-nature experience hunting for the aurora borealis. You’ll saddle up (给马备鞍) at dusk and head deeper into the wilds near the Pallas Yllas National Park.

    GO: Three-night full-board guided trip, including two nights in a cottage and one night glamping, from £965 per person. See aurora zone. com.

    Mountain-biking

    You can choose from guided downhill or cross-country mountain biking to road cycling and families can enjoy peaceful, slower paths and farm trails.

    Extra activities include hiking, water park.

    GO: Five-night B&B packages including transfers and guided biking, from £374 per person. Bike hire from around £15 a day. See wizzair. com.

    Camping

    Get back to basics on a campsite with none of that fancy glamping. The pitches are large so you can light your own campfire at night. Walkers are in heaven here, hiking among the limestone hills filled with traditional stone walls.

    Also a great destination for fishing, sailing and windsurfing on nearby Lake Semerwater.

    GO: Non-electric grass tent pitches from £20 a night. Tipi already pitched from £70 a night. See pitchup. com.

    Whale-watching

    Scotland’s west coast, one of Europe’s best places to catch sight of whales, has launched a new whale trail. It features 30 top places offering opportunities to see the wildlife and showcases whale heritage sites.

    GO: Accommodation along the trail is reasonable including B&B in a double room at Torran in Ullapool from £70 a night. See bandbullapool. co. uk.

    【1】How much might you pay for two days’ bike-hiring in Mountain-biking?

    A.£15.

    B.£20.

    C.£30.

    D.£374.

    【2】What will you do in Camping?

    A.Hunt for animals.

    B.Enjoy challenging camping.

    C.Visit traditional stone walls.

    D.Climb an across-country mountain.

    【3】Where can you find coastal B&Bs?

    A.At bandbullapool. co. uk.

    B.At aurora zone. com.

    C.At pitchup. com.

    D.At wizzair. com.

  • 28、   Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educator and children’s rights activist, was born on June 6,1939 in South Carolina, one of five children. Her father Arthur Wright was preacher (牧师) who died when she was only 14 years old. In his last words to her, he advised her not to “let anything get in the way of your education.”

    After high school, Edelman went on to study at Spelman College and later traveled to the Soviet Union. When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement (民权运动). This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Servic (外交部门) and study law instead. In 1973, Edelman set up the Children’s Defense Fund as a voice for poor and disabled children. She served as public speaker on behalf of (代表) these children.

    During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to Vashington, D.C. to marry him and to work for social justice (社会公正) in the center of America’s political scene. The couple had three sons: Joshua, Jonah and Ezra. Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, group that promotes children’s education, and Ezra is documentary (记录片) filmmaker who won an Emmy for his film “O.J. : Made in America.”

    Edelman is the writer of many books for children and adults. Her titles for readers include I’m Your child, God: Prayers for Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditations for Our Children, Lanterns: A Memoir of Mentors, and The Measure of Our Success: A Letter to My Children and Yours, which was a surprising success.

    1What do we know about Edelman’s family?

    A.She was the single child. B.Her mother was a preacher.

    C.They took education seriously. D.The family had a rich life.

    2Why did Edelman drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service?

    A.She wanted to study abroad. B.She intended to be a writer.

    C.She had little time for her work. D.She was interested in civil rights.

    3Where did Edelman get married?

    A.In Washington D. C. B.In the Soviet Union.

    C.In South Carolina. D.In Spelman.

    4What can be learned about Edelman’s children?

    A.They all worked for social justice. B.They achieved something in career (事业).

    C.They won many awards in their lives. D.They contributed to their mother’s books.

  • 29、Running and walking are both excellent forms of exercise. Those who regularly do either usually have healthier hearts, stronger bones and lower body weights than those who do little exercise. But does it matter whether you spend time walking or running? Arguments can be made for both, and which is right for you depends on your goals and your present fitness level.

    “The key difference between running and walking is how many calories you are burning—not per mile, but per minute of exercise says Paul D. Thompson, a doctor at Hartford Hospital.” “Running is a more-efficient (高效的) movement and it’s more demanding on the body, so it bums more calories per minute,” Thompson says. “But if you’ve got the time to walk long enough to bum the same amount of calories, then walking is fine.” That said, if your final goal is to lose weight, chances are that neither running nor walking alone is going to do the trick. Research has shown that it needs to be done along with calorie control.

    In a recent study that analyzed data from nearly 50,000 people, researchers found that runners’ risk of heart disease was 4.5 percent lower than that of those who were inactive. But walkers who burned the same amount of calories daily had a risk level that was 9 percent lower than those who were inactive.

    “Running gets the reputation (名声) for causing injuries because many people who are just starting to run try to do too much too quickly,” says Carol Ewing Garber, a professor at Columbia University. “And they often get injured as a result. If you want to progress from walking to running, do it slowly, gradually increasing your speed, distance and the frequency of your rums.

    Running may be more highly-intense (高强度的) and calorie-burning than walking, but walking is a great way to ease into exercise and make sure you are staying physically active every day. The bottom line is that getting exercise of any kind is beneficial—if you keep doing it.

    “The best exercise is the one you are going to do,” Thompson says. “There are extra benefits to be gained from running, but what’s most important from a public health point of view is that everyone gets out and does some kind of exercise?”

    【1】What can we infer from Paragraph 2?

    A.Exercise on its own is not enough to lose weight.

    B.Walking is better than running for busy people.

    C.Running can reduce people’s fat quickly and safely.

    D.Walking is more demanding on the body.

    【2】What can we learn from the recent study?

    A.Running bums fewer calories than walking.

    B.Walkers are more likely to get heart disease than runners.

    C.Walking can reduce the risk of having heart disease.

    D.Inactive people are free from heart problems.

    【3】Which of the following would Thompson most probably agree with?

    A.We’d better walk slowly.

    B.Just walk before you run.

    C.We’d better choose to run.

    D.Any exercise is better than none.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Cobi Jones was one of the most successful soccer players in America. He was named United States Soccer Player of the Year. But he was not always a _________.

    As a boy, he was sent to Soccer School. However, after months of training, his _________ told him he was not a good player. He thought the boy should _________ the sport. Instead, Cubi tried even harder.

    In nineteen eighty-eight Cobi Jones _________ to the University of Southern California, Los Angeles. At first, he was not seen as a great soccer player. _________ he became a star. He helped his team _________ the nineteen ninety college championship. The following year, Jone set a school _________ with eighteen assists(助攻). He was named an _________. The governing body for college sports _________ All-American honors to the best players in every sport.

    After college, Cobi Jones played __________ in England and Brazil. Then in nineteen ninety-six, he came back to America to play for the newly __________ Major League Soccer. It did not take __________ for Jones to make his mark(出名) on his new team, the Los Angeles Galaxy.

    Jones spent eleven years with the team. Nineteen ninety-eight was his __________ year in the MLS. He scored nineteen goals and __________ in thirteen more. He was named United States Soccer Athlete of the Year. He __________ the Galaxy to the MLS Cup Championships in two thousand two and two thousand five.

    At the same time, Jones also __________ for the United States national team. He played on three World Cup teams,__________ the two thousand two team that reached the quarterfinals.

    __________ , Jones played in one hundred sixty-four international games.

    Cobi Jones played his __________ game with the national team in two thousand four. He retired from Major League Soccer in two thousand seven. The Los Angeles Galaxy __________ him by retiring his number. He is now an assistant coach with the Galaxy.

    【1】

    A.player

    B.star

    C.failure

    D.captain

    【2】

    A.teammate

    B.brother

    C.parent

    D.coach

    【3】

    A.give up

    B.take up

    C.pick up

    D.make up

    【4】

    A.came

    B.lived

    C.went

    D.grew

    【5】

    A.Then

    B.But

    C.So

    D.And

    【6】

    A.catch

    B.beat

    C.fight

    D.win

    【7】

    A.example

    B.ground

    C.record

    D.library

    【8】

    A.All-American

    B.All-Canadian

    C.All-Australian

    D.All-European

    【9】

    A.gets

    B.gives

    C.takes

    D.puts

    【10】

    A.wonderfully

    B.fortunately

    C.professionally

    D.purposefully

    【11】

    A.found

    B.formed

    C.chosen

    D.elected

    【12】

    A.long

    B.short

    C.weeks

    D.years

    【13】

    A.worst

    B.heaviest

    C.best

    D.hardest

    【14】

    A.insisted

    B.resulted

    C.discussed

    D.assisted

    【15】

    A.got

    B.led

    C.turned

    D.changed

    【16】

    A.played

    B.cheered

    C.helped

    D.retired

    【17】

    A.containing

    B.entering

    C.including

    D.joining

    【18】

    A.In total

    B.At once

    C.In short

    D.After all

    【19】

    A.famous

    B.close

    C.difficult

    D.final

    【20】

    A.pleased

    B.honored

    C.accepted

    D.loved

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    The Safe (保险箱)

    ----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

    Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The rich man was so g1 that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

    The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is perfect! You’ll be wealthy b2 your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d3 to hear this. Before he left on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

    When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to explain. The mathematician told him he’d g4 everything away to people in the neighborhood.

    The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us a5 our goal. By helping o6, you could gain the most!”

    Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they o7 him anything he needed.

    Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w8. He was received with great honor w9 he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

    He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I 10 he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was now truly rich.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你的好友王强给你来信说,在家上网课时,他的父母最近总是吵架,为此他很苦恼,问你该怎么办,希望你能给他提一些建议。请你根据下列提示,给他写封回信。

    1.等你的父母冷静下来以后,分别找他们好好谈谈;

    2.跟你的父母说,你非常爱他们;

    3.向你的父母许诺,你会好好学习,不会让他们失望;

    4.拿出你父母以前的照片,让他们回想往日的幸福时光。

    要求:1.词数100--120左右;2.不要逐字逐句翻译。

    参考词汇 争吵 quarrel with sb

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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