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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 In this new city, we everyone will meet the when we don’t know what to do.
A. occasion B. statement
C. place D. information
2、The factory has ________ workers, because of the drop in sales.
A.laid out B.laid aside C.laid off D.laid down
3、 The climate in Chengdu is warmer than______in Harbin.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
4、________ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest．
A． Having shown B． To be shown
C． Having been shown D． To show
5、All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ________ contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.
A. one B. one that
C. the one D. the one that
6、We came to the point at the last moment ______ the teacher had laid stress on.
A. that B. where C. when D. as
7、He got into the old truck and off _______ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences.
A. did they rush B. they did rush
C. they rushed D. rushed they
8、By pretending to be ill, the candidate tried to run away from _______ issues, which always aroused too much debate.
A． confidential B． controversial
C． contemporary D． contradictory
9、In our class there are 50 students，half ___________ wear glasses．
A. in whom B．in them
C．of whom D．of them
10、There ______ be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that you’re well prepared for it.
A. mustn’t B. shan’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
11、Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can better understand each other.
A．fill
B．narrow
C．widen
D．strengthen
12、They searched around for a nice table to________ their new apartment.
A. fill B. furnish
C. arrange D. put
13、Making eye contact gives the interviewer the impression that you’re confident _______ you actually feel quite uncomfortable.
A. in case B. even though
C. only if D. now that
14、Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.
A. not handled
B. not being handled
C. not to be handled
D. not having been handled
15、No supportive words could ever_____ for the pain of being separated from her children for 10 years.
A．compensate
B．compromise
C．commence
D．compliment
16、The joey—what Australians call a baby kangaroo—stays in this built-in baby _______ until it can survive independently.
A.carriage B.carrier C.client D.component
17、—Do you know the newly appointed CEO?
--__________.
A. I’ll check it
B. Only that there is one
C. More often than not
D. It will come to me
18、— Hi, Tom. Would you mind if we open the door for a while?
—______. I feel a bit cold.
A．A pleasure
B．You decide
C．Why not
D．I’d rather you didn’t
19、Yuan Rongping is a great person ______ his life to helping farmers harvest more rice.
A. devotes B. devoting C. devoted D. who devote
20、The college announced the students exchange program, most of ______ students having submitted their application forms.
A. them B. which C. whose D. its
21、After graduating from college, Tan Minyan decided to become a cemetery custodian (守墓人).
“With four colleagues, I don’t need to worry about any complicated relationships,” the 22-year-old girl shared on her Sina Weibo. “Moreover, my office, dormitory (宿舍) and canteen are in the same building, the pace of work is slow and I almost feel as if I have retired early.” Her decision has caused heated discussion on social media in November about how young people nowadays can deal with social anxiety and benefit from genuine interpersonal relationships.
According to the survey by China Youth Daily, more than 80 percent of the nearly 5,000 college students questioned said they bad mild social anxiety disorder. The disorder surfaces most frequently when speaking in front of large groups, communicating with strangers and asking for favors.
Cheng Qiang, who works for a media group in Beijing, is one of them. The 29-year-old young man told China Daily he started having social anxiety disorder in middle school. To avoid contact with coworkers, Cheng often wore a mask even when going to the toilet or kitchen so he would encounter fewer people.
“The disorder becomes more severe when I am around people who know me but are not close,” he told China Daily. “Their attention makes me nervous, and I don’t know how to respond.”
Wang Wenda, a psychology lecturer, found that most of the people who suffer from social anxiety are introverted (内向的), la ck confidence or social skills, or have suffered traumatic (生成创伤的) interpersonal relationships. Wang also believes that the disorder is not trivial. It may lead to panic attacks and other psychological problems as a result of a lack of contact with other people.
According to China Daily, Wang’s suggested solution was as follows: People with social anxiety disorder should go out and expose themselves to more social gatherings and practice their social skills, adding that through greater social experience and small successes in social encounters, they will reap the benefits of having a real social life and come to enjoy positive interpersonal relations.
【1】Why is Tan Minyan’s experience mentioned at the beginning of the text?
A．To suggest an alternative career path.
B．To lead up to the topic of social anxiety.
C．To illustrate what young people value in their work.
D．To present people’s attitudes toward her profession.
【2】What do we know about people with social anxiety disorder?
A．They are unwilling to help others.
B．They find it hard to do everyday tasks.
C．They feel uneasy when asking for favors.
D．They always feel curious in public places.
【3】What does the underlined word “trivial” most probably mean?
A．Urgent.
B．Influential.
C．Unimportant.
D．Complicated.
【4】What does Wang suggest people with social anxiety disorder do?
A．Join a social anxiety support group.
B．Go outside to relax themselves.
C．Seek help from a professional.
D．Engage in more social activities.
【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Tan Minyan feels as if she has retired early.
B．More than 4,000 college students questioned had mild social anxiety disorder.
C．People with the social anxiety disorder could speak confidently in front of large groups.
D．Most of the people with social anxiety disorder are introverted.
22、 The time children spend outdoors could be linked to a reduced risk of being short-sighted, research suggests.
An analysis of eight previous studies by University of Cambridge researchers found that for each additional hour spent outside per week, the risk of short-sightedness was reduced by 2%.They said exposure to natural light and time spent looking at distant objects could be key factors.
The studies involved more than 10,000 children and adolescents. Dr Justin Sherwin and his research team concluded that short-sighted children spent an average of 3.7 fewer hours per week outdoors than those who either had normal vision or were far-sighted.
But they said the reasons were not yet clear. They expected to find that children who spent more time outdoors also spent less time doing activities like reading, studying or playing computer games, but no such link was found in two of the eight studies which looked at this relationship.
However, Dr Sherwin said they would now need more precise data to try to understand which factors, such as increased use of distance vision, reduced use of near vision, natural ultraviolet(紫外线的) light exposure and physical activity, are most important.
“Any increase in time spent outdoors must be weighed against exposure to ultraviolet radiation and the increased risk of skin cancer, cataracts(白内障)and other cancers.” he said."On the other hand, increasing outdoor physical activity could protect against diabetes and obesity, for example."
Short-sightedness is a common eye condition that causes distant objects to appear blurred(模糊不清的), while close objects can be seen clearly. It is much more common today in the UK and the United States than it was just 30 to 40 years ago. Approximately 1-2% of five-year-olds to seven-year-olds in the UK have short-sightedness. About. five million British people are short-sighted and some 200,000 of them will be seriously short-sighted. In some parts of Asia, more than 80% of the population suffers from short-sightedness.
【1】The underlined word “precise” in the fifth paragraph shares the closest meaning with .
A.accurate B.strong
C.specific D.precious
【2】According to the passage, short-sightedness may have something to do with the following except .
A.obesity B.exposure to natural light
C.looking at distant objects D.time spent outdoors
【3】The last paragraph is mainly developed by .
A.giving definitions B.showing figures
C.presenting arguments D.making comparisons
23、Oceans hold a lot of mystery, even for people who study them. But it’s no mystery why they’re in trouble. We’ve been using them to hide our waste, such as pouring oil, plastic, and poisonous chemicals into them for decades. We’ve over exploited (剥削) many fish stocks to levels so low that they can no longer be harvested.
Oceans are also a primary source of protein for millions of people worldwide. If we want to continue to enjoy what oceans provide, we need to do everything we can to protect them and the life they support. We should ensure the seafood we eat is sustainable.
Of course, not everyone is lucky enough to be able to catch their own fish, which means having sustainable options at the store is critical. As public and companies awareness about the risks caused by overfishing and uncontrolled sea farming expansion has grown, food tradesmen in Canada have developed sustainable seafood policies and commitments.
Seafood Progress, an online resource, is designed to help provide rewards to tradesmen and information to seafood lovers. It makes it easier for consumers in Canada to find out tradesmen’s policies on sourcing sustainable seafood, whether they’re sticking to those policies and how they’re performing compared to their peers.
But tradesmen must do more to ensure their seafood products are environmentally sustainable and socially responsible. This means expanding the scope of their commitments to cover all seafood products they sell, in all their stores. It also requires continuing to work with suppliers and producers to improve practices and make sure the sustainable seafood supply meets consumer demand.
It’s no mystery that if we want to continue to eat fish, we must do it responsibly. Seafood Progress has invited seafood tradesmen, suppliers and consumers to join in pushing to this goal.
【1】What’s the cause of oceans’ being in trouble according to paragraph 1?
A．The ever-changing of the global climate.
B．The mystery that people haven’t studied.
C．The over exploitation and use of the oceans.
D．The continuous decrease of fish stocks.
【2】What can Seafood Progress do for consumers?
A．Provide rewards to them.
B．Urge them to stick to policies.
C．Provide them with enough seafood.
D．Let them know about tradesmen’s policies.
【3】What can we infer from the passage?
A．Millions of people rely on oceans for protein.
B．People fail to note the consequence of overfishing.
C．Seafood Progress helps American customers to be informed about tradesmen’s policies.
D．Tradesmen can sell seafood products without limit.
【4】How can seafood be sustainable?
A．Through expanding seafood production.
B．By protecting all the tradesmen’s profit.
C．By making policies to control seafood consumers.
D．By joint efforts of people involved in seafood.
24、Jasen Bracy was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer when he was only one year old. Though he received several treatments, they all failed to save his eyesight, and at the age of 7, Jasen was completely blind. But Jasen never hesitated about following his dreams, no matter how tough they may have seemed. And it was this ambitious attitude that won him the role of captain on a local football team.
Jasen grew up playing football at least three times a week. He fell in love with the sport and knew that he wanted to give it a try himself. He started practicing with his dad, and two years ago, when his parents gifted him his own iPhone, he started contacting all the football team until they got a phone call from David Nichols, coach of the Modelo Raiders.
David admitted him the first time he saw Jasen. He asked himself “how am I going to do this?” but after seeing the boy play, he realized the kid “could do anything”. What Jasen lacks in vision is compensated for by his super spatial awareness and memory, so he knows exactly where his teammates are supposed to be, and throwing the ball accurately. Most of the time, the players on the opposing team don't even know Jasen is blind, so they treat him like any other player.
“As a leader, I have to take control of this team, leading them through good and bad times. And I’m as tough as iron. I’m going to play hard,” said Jasen.
“He shows us there’s nothing we can’t do, and that reflects well on the other kids. Ever since he joined us, we’re been attracted by him,” David said, “He changes our whole attitude toward life.”
【1】According to the text, Jasen Bracy’s blindness ______.
A．didn’t exist at birth
B．was not caused by illnesses
C．resulted from wrong treatments
D．was due to improper use of eyes
【2】Which word can describe Jasen’s parents’ instant reaction when they received David’s call?
A．Proud.
B．Grateful.
C．Relaxed.
D．Astonished.
【3】What message do David’s words convey to us in the last paragraph?
A．Jasen is well welcomed by his teammates.
B．David regrets admitting Jasen into the team.
C．Jasen has a positive effect on the whole team.
D．David expects Jasen to become coach of the team.
【4】What can be inferred from the text?
A．Jasen’s blindness is a well-kept secret.
B．Jasen acts like a normal football player on the court.
C．David liked Jasen very much the moment he saw him.
D．Jasen still needs to try to compensate for his weakness.
25、 Backpacking through Africa, I always carried some food with me_______I couldn’t find something to eat.
I was______through a local market one day when I chanced upon a jar of_______jam. I could find tins of apple and strawberry in every corner store but this was the ______time I had seen peach. I took it.
For the next few weeks, when I was feeling the need for a little_______, I would carefully_______the lid and spoon a bit on to a biscuit. Mmm, delicious. I didn’t______it with anybody. It sat safely in my_____, taken out on only special_______.
One cold and cloudy afternoon, while I was waiting for a local bus, it started to rain. Everybody scattered for_____and so did I. But I was already wet through so I quickly searched through my pack for some______clothes.
In my hurry to________further discomfort, I forgot that the jar of jam was_______in my clothing. One forceful yank(猛拉) and my_______jar of jam crashed to the concrete ground, smashing into pieces.
I was so sad that I almost cried. And then, in the corner of my eye, I noticed an old woman in rags________.Without hesitating, she bent down and picked up the half of the jar that still looked ________.
Still________,she stuck two fingers into the jar, scooped(舀) out the________jam and placed it into her toothless mouth. Carefully, like fish bones, she_______the pieces of glass. She studied the broken container_____she was certain that there was nothing left. Then she left.
My bus arrived shortly after and, as we drove off, I wondered if the jam would taste the same to me.
【1】A.in order that B.if C.in case D.unless
【2】A.looking B.buying C.getting D.running
【3】A.apple B.peach C.orange D.strawberry
【4】A.last B.best C.other D.first
【5】A.meal B.treat C.rest D.drink
【6】A.remove B.move C.discover D.uncover
【7】A.divide B.eat C.share D.separate
【8】A.pocket B.pack C.corner D.store
【9】A.situations B.conditions C.atmosphere D.occasion
【10】A.protection B.shelter C.cover D.warmth
【11】A.beautiful B.rain C.warm D.dry
【12】A.avoid B.get into C.defeat D.overcome
【13】A.hidden B.buried C.covered D.locked
【14】A.expensive B.valuable C.precious D.priceless
【15】A.disappearing B.appearing C.running D.approaching
【16】A.all right B.nice C.broken D.damaged
【17】A.standing up B.looked down upon C.bent over D.watching out
【18】A.rest B.remaining C.extra D.spare
【19】A.swallowed B.brought out C.ate up D.spat out
【20】A.until B.unless C.after D.since
26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was in 1959, one week before my 10th birthday, my mother announced we were taking a trip to Niagara Falls when summer vacation started. Reservations had been made for a hotel and a Maid of the Mist Boat Tour trip. It all sounded incredibly good until Mom said we would drive to Canada.
Driving in the car meant I’d share the back seat with my 3-year-old sister. “Sitting in the back seat all day is dull,” I thought.
“Hey, can we take a plane there instead?” I asked between mouthfuls of hamburger and French fries.
“Sorry, honey, maybe next time,” my mother replied as she and my father exchanged glances.
“Dad, how long a ride is it to Canada?”
“It’s about nine hours, pal.”
This was an excellent chance to get one parent on my side. “That’s not fair to you, Dad. You’ll be too tired to have fun after driving so much.” I crossed my fingers. “Then you’ll have to drive all the way home too! Being on a plane would be very relaxing for you because you won’t be driving so much.”
My father smiled and patted my back. “Thanks for being so concerned, but I’ll be fine. No need to worry.” Then he looked at my mother and winked.
Parents can be so frustrating. Didn’t they get it? I’m in desperate need of a plane ride, and I need something cool to talk about with my friends when we get home. I lost control. “Sitting in the back seat of the car sucks,” I blurted out, then rapidly covered my mouth with a hand to prevent any other forbidden words from escaping.
“Jay!” My mother shouted. “Watch your mouth!”
“I don’t want to hear that type of language again,” my father said, slapping the table angrily.
“Ok, sorry, but I really wanted to go by plane.”
“This conversation’s over.” My father said. “If you have finished eating, go to your room.”
On Saturday morning, We loaded all our luggage into the car.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My father turned the key and started the engine.
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Then I was surprised to see a sign that read “Airport Parking”.
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