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2025-2026年安徽宿州高一上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Security devices at airports are ______ to spot weapons that could be used by terrorists.

    A. pretended  B. intended C. demanded D. declined

     

  • 2、— Hi, Peter. Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?

    I   the popular show Dad, where are we going? with my family.

    A. was watching B. have watched

    C. would watch D. had watched

     

  • 3、_____ by the latest electronic toys, the little boy stood in front of the windows, without moving.

    A. To be arrested     B. Arrested

    C. Having arrested   D. Arresting

     

  • 4、What puzzles them most is ________ they can remember more words in such a short time.

    A. what   B. that   C. where   D. how

     

  • 5、_________ on September 25, 2020, Leap, which focuses on the story of Chinese Women Volleyball Team, soon became a great hit.

    A.Releasing B.Being released C.To release D.Released

  • 6、 --- It’s a shame that you missed the lecture on the British culture given by Thompson.

    --- I _________ it, but I was busy preparing the coming exam.

    A. attended B. had attended

    C. would have attended  D. would attend

     

  • 7、How long do you think _________ the computer company launches a new model?

    A. it will be before   B. will it be until

    C. will it be when   D. it will be that

     

  • 8、Many students think geography is_________ math.

    A. as difficult a subject as

    B. as a difficult subject as

    C. the same difficult subject as

    D. a subject the same difficult as

     

  • 9、Passengers are permitted ________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

    A. to carry B. carrying

    C. to be carried   D. being carried

     

  • 10、Teachers should bear in mind that each student’s improvement ______.

    A. is closely monitored

    B. closely monitors

    C. has been closely monitored

    D. closely monitored

     

  • 11、—Have you received a reply to your job application?

    —No.I ________.

    A.waited      B.am waiting

    C.have waited     D.had been waiting

     

  • 12、As things got from bad to worse, few job opportunities were ______to college students.

    A.agreeable

    B.available

    C.convenient

    D.capable

  • 13、If you go to the wildlife park,you will find the places there more dangerous________ than commonly

    A.supposing      B.suppose

    C.to suppose   D.supposed

     

  • 14、There ________ some bread and two cakes in the plate.

    A.are

    B.is

    C.have

    D.has

  • 15、 --- You look so young. Haven’t you graduated from your university?

    --- Yes, I _______ in the English Department of Zhejiang Normal University for four years.

    A. was studying   B. study

    C. had studied   D. studied

     

  • 16、—Hi, Lucy. I hear you failed the driving test last week.

    —Bad luck! When I wanted to stop my car, the brake work.

    A. mustn't   B. won't   C. shan't   D. wouldn't

  • 17、Jane is crazy about painting these days. She   in her studio all day long.

    A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying  D.will stay

     

  • 18、-So you gave Mary your dictionary?

    -______.She said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.

    A.Not exactly B.My pleasure

    C.No doubt  D.Good idea

     

  • 19、------Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?

    ------Yes, I am sure he _________ on the platform when we pull into the station.

    A.stands

    B.stood

    C.has stood

    D.will be standing

  • 20、Many furniture shops ________ the do-it-yourself crazy by offering consumers pieces which they can make by themselves.

    A.make out B.cater for C.hold up D.approve of

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Our restaurant guide editor, Flora Garaway, spent a great deal of time finding all these new and exciting restaurants for you to enjoy. She also put on 25 pounds. The restaurants are all located around the lake and are very easy to find. If you would like to read what people say, or leave your own comment, please visit our website (www.eatout.com). Also, online you can see the full-length of reviews for the following restaurants.

    Dave's on-the- Lake(Italian)

    A stone's throw from the lake, this newly opened Italian restaurant has all any restaurants could offer, from delicious meatballs to tempting garlic bread and prize-winning wine.

    Espudo Cornello’s(Mexican)

    This redecorated and well designed Mexican restaurant is my personal favorite. The fresh fish are caught daily from the lake and the pancakes are made with the finest ingredients. The chef has lived and worked for restaurants in the Eldora region in Mexico for 20 years before opening his -own restaurant here. Seating is outdoor, where you can contemplate the night views and breathe the fresh air coming from the lake as you dine. This is something that is not to be found anywhere else close to the lake. The best of salsa music plays while you eat.

    Bull Dog's (English Fish and Chips)

    This restaurant is one of the successful chains now operating in the country. Several types of fish are available for you as well as a good selection of salads for healthier choice. Hand cut chips made from local potatoes make it even more 'appealing. A main course comes with 2 free drinks. It's definitely good value for money and very tasty too.

    1What can we learn about the restaurant guide editor?

    A.She saw a lot of Mexican people.

    B.She tasted a lot of food for work.

    C.She did not really enjoy eating out.'

    D.She was late in publishing her article.

    2According to Paragraph 2, Dave's-on-the-lake   .

    A.is far away from the lake

    B.has been the most successful chain

    C.is a well furnished Mexican restaurant

    D.can offer prize-winning wine to customers

    3What is special about Espado Cornelio's restaurant?

    A.I t has outdoor seating. B.Its food is delicious.

    C.The fish arc caught weekly. D.It Is close to the big buildings.

    4What can we know about Bull Dog's?

    A.It provides fish mainly for customers on a diet. B.It offers free drinks for dinner.

    C.It has a wide selection of meat. D.It is not good value for money.

    5The underlined word "contemplate" In Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to   .

    A.remember B.recognize C.enjoy D.draw

  • 22、Chinese singer Liu Genghong is enjoying an extra spike in’ popularity recently after branching out into online fitness. The 49-year-old, aka Will Liu, posts fitness videos on Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok. In the videos, he often works out to the fast-paced tune of his friend Jay Chou’s Compendium of Materia Medica, among other songs. Now his Douyin account has rocketed to 55 million followers and 53 million likes, arousing people’s interest in indoor exercise.

    According to Pu Zhengning, associate professor of Southeast University in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, the epidemic has limited access to gyms and fitness centers, so simple aerobic exercise(有氧运动)that do not require equipment are perfect for people to perform at home. And that is exactly the demand that Liu has tapped into on his social media platforms. Since the COVID-19 outbreak began in 2020 downloads of fitness apps have climbed, clear sign of the growing popularity of online fitness. As an alternative to people gathering together to keep fit, the phenomenon is also helpful for epidemic prevention purposes.

    Wei Fang, a student at Shandong Normal University, is one of Liu’s fans. Wei also posts short videos on Douyin to record her exercises. “My major requires me to sit for a long time, sometimes for the whole day,” she said. “So how could I refuse a star singer as a personal trainer!? Besides, when watching the livestream, I feel like I’m working out with friends, so that encourages me to keep going until the last minute,” added Wei, who claims to have shed 3.5 kilograms in just seven days, while also reaping the mental benefits of exercising with a more positive mood.

    According to the 2022 Spring / Summer Sports and Fitness Consumption Trend Report, published by Jingdong Institute of Consumer and Industrial Development, the sales of yoga and dance products have achieved rapid growth since March. The sales of yoga stretchers, shoes, domes and bags increased by 68 percent, 816 percent, 110 percent and 104 percent, respectively.

    Working with social media platforms, China’s sports governing body launched online games on April8. Ding Dong, an official with the General Administration of Sport, said: “The aim of the games is to inspire the mass enthusiasm for fitness.”

    【1】What can we learn from paragraph 1?

    A.Liu Genghong finds it convenient to post his songs on Douyin.

    B.People prefer to work out to fast-paced tune of Jay Chou’s songs.

    C.Liu Genghong’s fitness videos enjoy great popularity on Douyin.

    D.Videos on Douyin arouse people’s interest in indoor exercise.

    【2】An increasing number of people download the fitness apps because________.

    A.the aerobic exercise helps epidemic prevention greatly

    B.they can exercise alone indoors with no special equipment

    C.there are too many fitness apps on social media platforms

    D.they can keep people from gathering together to exercise

    【3】The underlined word “shed” in Para. 3 probably means________.

    A.lost

    B.wasted

    C.gained

    D.lifted

    【4】From what Wei Fang said we know

    A.Liu’s videos benefit her both physically and mentally

    B.she once refused to take Liu as her personal trainer

    C.she worked out with her friends while watching videos

    D.her friends encourage her to keep exercising to the last minute

    【5】According to the report, we can find________.

    A.more and more people get involved in working on social media platforms

    B.passion for the indoor fitness contributes greatly to the sales of sports products

    C.the mass enthusiasm for fitness is inspired by the sales of sports products

    D.people are sure to spend more money on indoor fitness products in the future

  • 23、Often a nickname is a shortened form of a person's name, and it can also be a descriptive name for a place or a thing. Many American cities have nicknames. These can help build up an identity, spread pride among citizens and build their unity. Nicknames can also be funny.

    Los Angeles, California is the second largest city in population, after New York City. Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the city's initials, L.A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means "the angels" in Spanish.

    Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is City of Flowers and Sunshine. New York is called The Big Apple. So Los Angeles is sometimes called The Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that city's warm climate.

    The American movie and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called The Entertainment Capital of the World. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is perfect without seeing the word "Hollywood" spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.

    Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called Tinseltown. This nickname comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.

    Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-La Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.

    A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there. Many people love Los Angeles for its warm sunny weather, beautiful mountains and beaches, and movie stars. That includes Randy Newman, who sings about his hometown.

    On the whole, Los Angeles is growing attractive just for its rich nicknames.

    【1】Choose the one that isn’t the function of a nickname of a place. ________

    A. Uniting surrounding cities.

    B. Entertainment.

    C. Bringing pride to the locals.

    D. Establishing characteristics.

    【2】Which of the following can best replace the underlined sentence?

    A. Seeing the big letters "Hollywood" on a hillside means you've been really to Los Angeles.

    B. Not seeing the word "Hollywood" on a hillside means you haven't been to Los Angeles.

    C. If you visit Los Angeles you should first pay a visit to "Hollywood" s on a hillside.

    D. Your trip to Los Angeles is not complete if you miss the big letters "Hollywood" on a hillside

    【3】What’s the number of the nicknames given to Los Angeles?

    A. 5   B. 4   C. 7   D. 6

    【4】According to the passage, the true statement is ________.

    A. Los Angeles was built after the Italian city of Venice

    B. Hollywood alone adds fame to Los Angeles

    C. Los Angeles is most famous for its nicknames

    D. All the nicknames increase the charm of Los Angeles

     

  • 24、Growing Green Thumbs

    Children's Community Garden

    2200 Bowling Green Ave.,940/349-2883

    www.cmga.com

    LEARN:Join the weekend work at the community garden,where caregivers and master gardeners help kids aged 5 or older plant and water new vegetables,and harvest from the gardens. All harvested foods are either sold at the community's farmers' market or donated to the area food bank. The instructors also lead games about nutrition,beetles and butterflies and more. Work begins in May, 10 a. m. - 5 p.m. on Saturdays.

    COST:Free

    Coppell Community Garden

    255 Parkway Blvd,Coppell

    www.coppellcommunitygarden.org

    LEARN: Kids(aged 6 but not turning 12 before Dec. 31 this year) with a parent can volunteer at either the Helping Hands Garden, 25 Parkway Blvd. or Ground Delivery Garden, 45 S. Denton Tap Road. Children will have the opportunity to till(耕)the ground, plant vegetables, ·harvest from the garden and more. Work begins every Saturday at about 9 a. m.

    COST:Free

    Callie's Kids by Calloway Nursery

    Denton,940/591-8865; Flower Mound,972/691-2650

    www.mytexasgarden.com..........

    LEARN: Kids aged 5 to 10 years old can explore and plant in the Calloway gardens with a caregiver's supervision at 9:30 a. m. on the first or third Wednesdays from June to August. A garden expert will share tips and advice for the best gardening practices during the 45-minute session beginning on June 2. Preregistration online is required.

    COST:Free

    【1】How is Children's Community Garden different from others?

    A.It is based in Denton.

    B.Kids may take harvests home.

    C.It is under supervision throughout the year.

    D.It will cater to those who are fond of insects.

    【2】What is the age range required by Coppell Community Garden?

    A.5-8.

    B.5-10.

    C.6-11.

    D.6-12.

    【3】Where is this text most likely from?

    A.A food industry committed to charity.'

    B.An institution offering learning programs.

    C.A supermarket offering voluntary programs.

    D.A website promoting kids' gardening facilities.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、At a young age, Darrius Simmons fell in love with the piano. As he watched others play, he was _________ by the joy the piano gave them. He wanted to experience that, too, but knew for him it would be a/an _________.

    “I decided at age 10 that I wanted to learn how to play the piano, _________ it was going to take a little bit _________ work for me to learn,” Simmons says. “I knew most people had 10 fingers while I had four, yet I was pretty _________ I could make it work.”

    The Warren, Ohio teenager was born with a genetic _________ called ectrodactyly (先天性缺指畸形). He has three fingers on his right hand and _________ finger on his left. But it didn’t _________ Simmons from following his _________. With no formal training, Simmons taught himself by ear how to play the piano. He practiced and practiced, finding a way to ____________ the keys with four fingers while mastering the pedals with his prostheses (假肢).

    Simmons knew he would have to ____________ his own style of playing. “I couldn’t base it ____________ the technique of somebody who has 10 fingers. It just wouldn’t ____________.” He says. “That’s ____________ it was hard for me to take piano lessons. It’s very ____________ for somebody who has learned how to play with 10 fingers to adjust and teach me with only four.”

    The now 18-year-old not only learned how to play and read music but also began composing.

    His mother, Tamara Simmons, isn’t surprised by Darrius’ ____________. She knows how focused and ____________ he can be.

    From mastering music to beating ____________ challenges, Darrius Simmons sets out to ____________ the world. “I like to be somebody’s ____________,” he says. “If I play in front of a whole crowd and I see one person smile, that’s a job well done.”

    【1】

    A.frightened

    B.amazed

    C.interested

    D.disturbed

    【2】

    A.challenge

    B.opportunity

    C.fortune

    D.trouble

    【3】

    A.when

    B.but

    C.and

    D.therefore

    【4】

    A.more

    B.much

    C.fewer

    D.less

    【5】

    A.surprised

    B.worried

    C.sure

    D.glad

    【6】

    A.condition

    B.environment

    C.event

    D.tendency

    【7】

    A.one

    B.two

    C.three

    D.five

    【8】

    A.encourage

    B.prevent

    C.remove

    D.change

    【9】

    A.actions

    B.roads

    C.instructions

    D.passions

    【10】

    A.reach

    B.repair

    C.remove

    D.clean

    【11】

    A.appreciate

    B.abandon

    C.develop

    D.change

    【12】

    A.by

    B.in

    C.through

    D.on

    【13】

    A.support

    B.run

    C.operate

    D.work

    【14】

    A.why

    B.because

    C.when

    D.whether

    【15】

    A.easy

    B.tough

    C.funny

    D.stupid

    【16】

    A.ideas

    B.creations

    C.difficulties

    D.achievements

    【17】

    A.kind

    B.determined

    C.talented

    D.generous

    【18】

    A.spiritual

    B.mental

    C.physical

    D.emotional

    【19】

    A.please

    B.persuade

    C.inspire

    D.cheer

    【20】

    A.partner

    B.symbol

    C.aim

    D.motivation

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    When Emerson and his dad arrived at the information board at the trail head, they took a map to use on their hike. “I don’t ever know if we need a map,” said Emerson’s dad, “because we’ll be following the trail the entire time. Besides, we’re just going up a mountain, so as long as we keep walking up, we’ll reach the top.” They headed up the trail, excited for the view they were sure to see from the top.

    After twenty minutes of hiking, Emerson saw a giant stone alongside the trail, and his eyes opened wide. He loved climbing on giant stones. He threw down his backpack and climbed up onto it.

    As Emerson climbed, his dad told stories about spending a summer hiking in Alaska. “One time, we got lost in the wilderness for hours. Luckily, we climbed a hill and spotted our car from high up, so we were able to find our way back.”

    Emerson and his dad continued up the steep trail, stopping every now and then to drink water and watch an animal. After a particularly steep section, the trail passed by an open field. Nestled between the tall trees were stones of all shapes and sizes. A giant one was deeper in the woods, far from the trail. It was too good to pass by, so Emerson insisted on hiking to it. Emerson’s dad didn’t want to stray (迷失) from the trail. “Please, Dad!” Emerson begged. Unwillingly, his dad agreed. Pushing aside branches and stepping over roots and rocks, they made their way to the big stone. After Emerson climbed for a while, he and his dad wanted to get back.

    They hadn’t gone far when they realized they couldn’t find the trail. Emerson’s dad scanned the map and the surrounding forest, looking for signs of the trail, but he didn’t see any.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    After an hour of being lost, Emerson started to get tired and worried.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Suddenly, his dad had an idea.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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