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2025-2026年新疆可克达拉高一上册期末英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、We lost in the quarterfinal mainly because our two key player______hurt in the first five minutes of the game.

    A.boomed B.drafted C.retired D.wrestled

  • 2、——If you make it in the competition, I’ll buy you a drink.

    ——Ok. ______!

    A. That’s a deal   B. That’s all right

    C. Good luck   D. Take care

     

  • 3、With some extra work ________, the manager had to stay in the company to work overtime during the National Day holiday.

    A.remaining to be done B.remained to be done

    C.remained being done D.remaining to do

  • 4、Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise________ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.

    A.may remain

    B.could remain

    C.must have remained

    D.might have remained

  • 5、They reached the top of the mountain__________ they could see the highway wandering before them.

    A. which   B.why C. whose D. where

     

  • 6、Birds can fly because they have the strong chest muscle________ for flying.

    A.provided

    B.required

    C.strengthened

    D.possessed

  • 7、To British people,Canadians may sound American; to Americans,they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with .

    A. either B.  both   C.  any D:  neither

     

  • 8、After pains-taking efforts, he eventually concluded that the principle he stuck _______ true.

    A. to proved       B. to proving

    C. to be proved D. to being proved

     

  • 9、 This book contains a ________ of several articles in nuclear physics so you can read it before you read the book in detail.

    A. digest   B. digestion

    C. preview D. manual

     

  • 10、The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.

    A. dated   B. was dated

    C. dates   D. is dating

     

  • 11、Train tickets are allowed to be booked online or by phone, a good way to make purchasing train tickets more________.

    A. systematic   B. effective

    C. accessible D. practical

     

  • 12、_____ I can’t fully understand what his music conveys, his performance is quite impressive.

    A. As   B. Since   C. If   D. While

     

  • 13、It doesn't make   to buy the cheapest computer just to save a few dollars.

    A.use B.decisions C.sense D.way

  • 14、—How beautiful the dress looks on you ! Don’t you want ,Madam?

    —Well ,please show me .

    A.one; other

    B.it; other

    C.it; another

    D.one; the other

     

  • 15、— Isn’t it time you _________ to bet, Mike?

    — I _________ painting all afternoon, so I have to finish my homework now.

    A. go; was practicing   B. went; was practicing

    C. go; have been practicing   D. went; have been practicing

     

  • 16、The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.

    A. which; where       B. where; in which

    C. in which; where      D. in which; in which

     

  • 17、She had a gift ______ writing and her special writing style had a great influence ______ later writers.

    A.for; to B.in; in C.for; on D.in; on

  • 18、As the job-hunting season is on the way,many graduates from anxiety.

    A.will be suffered B.are suffering

    C.were suffering D.are being suffered

     

  • 19、I________to meet Mr. Thompson this morning, but I found nobody________in the room when I came.

    A.have hoped; left

    B.had hoped; left

    C.hoped; leaving

    D.had hoped; leaving

  • 20、It happens that I am quite familiar with the professor _______ to give us a speech on environmental protection next Monday.

    A. inviting     B. to be invited

    C. being invited   D. having invited

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?

    This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming. and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.

    I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.

    Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.

    1The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was______.

    A.doing shopping B.having a debate

    C.reading a message D.leaving for Wyoming

    2The author's inspiration for the gift came from_____.

    A.a photo of a flower B.a story about a kid

    C.a call from the mother D.a text about Christmas

    3The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by_____.

    A.the father B.the author

    C.William Blake D.Edgar Allan Poe

    4The author made the gift by_____.

    A.searching for the poems online

    B.drawing the background by hand

    C.painting the letters in three colors

    D.matching the words with pictures

    5What is the main purpose of the passage?

    A.To show how to design images for gifts.

    B.To suggest making gifts from one's heart.

    C.To explain how computers help create gifts.

    D.To describe the gifts the author has received

  • 22、Inventions That Will Make Your 2019 a Lot More Interesting

    Each year there are countless new products and inventions on the market. Here are some of the most exciting products to come out over the year.

    Xbox Adaptive Controller

    The Xbox Adaptive Controller is here to make the gaming world more accessible. Microsoft developed the Xbox Adaptive Controller to help those with limited hand and arm mobility (移动的能力) play games. It connects device (设备) such as switches, buttons and joysticks (操纵杆) to create a unique custom controller experience. The product itself was inspired by previous efforts made by groups like the Cerebral Palsy Foundation.

    Gravity Blanket

    Gravity is in here to help you deal with your anxiety. Starting off as a Kickstarter campaign, the company Gravity has created a therapeutic (治疗的) weighted blanket engineered to be around 10% of your body weight. The super comfortable blanket helps those who have a sleeping problem, and those who may be stressed, or deal with anxiety.

    Solar Charged Jacket

    If you are a night runner, this one is for you. Created by U.K.-based sporting goods company Vollebak, the Solar Charged Jacket absorbs light during the day and gives off its “green energy” for those who need to be safe after dark.

    LynQ

    Getting separated from friends or family members at an event or a festival can be annoying. LynQ helps you find your loved ones when you get separated from the group. Unlike smartphones, this compass- like device does not need any Wi-Fi to stay connected. It is a great tool for family vacations.

    1What do we know about the Xbox Adaptive Controller?

    A.It makes it easier for users to play games. B.It gives users a shared game experience.

    C.It is intended for disabled game lovers. D.It consists mainly of remote joysticks.

    2Which of the following is fit for those who find it hard to fall asleep?

    A.The Xbox Adaptive Controller. B.The Solar Charged Jacket

    C.The Gravity Blanket D.LynQ.

    3In what way is LynQ different from a smartphone?

    A.It is powered by solar energy.

    B.It requires no Internet connection.

    C.It is used to improve family relationships.

    D.It responds to family members more quickly.

  • 23、A recently published paper finds that following a Mediterranean diet for three weeks can help reduce depression and anxiety among young adults.

    In the study, participants in the test group were instructed to eat about six more servings of fruits and vegetables per week, compared with the control group. In addition, they were told to get per week three servings of fish besides three recommended servings per day of whole grains. As for milk, the recommendation was three servings per week, unsweetened. Participants were also asked to consume three tablespoons of nuts and seeds per week, as well as two tablespoons of olive oil per day.

    “One of the shortcomings of nutrition science is that it often relies on asking people to recall what they ate and how they felt in the past. Given our failing memories, these data can be unreliable,” says Heather Francis, one of the researchers. “But our study included a device, called spectrophotometer, which can detect the degree of yellowness in the skin, which can precisely monitor the intake of carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which the participants get from their food.”

    “We have highly consistent and extensive evidence from around the globe linking Mediterranean diets to reduced depression risk,” says Felice Jacka, a professor at Deakin University in Australia who was not involved in the study. “I think the next step is to show how diets can reduce depression.”

    However, it’s almost impossible to unravel how diet changes may help improve mental health according to the strict standard in medical research, where participants do not know that they are part of the group assigned to take the medicine or the placebo (安慰剂).

    “In a diet study, there’s no way to ‘blind’ the participants so that they don’t know if they’re getting the ‘medicine’ or ‘placebo’,” says Heather Francis. “And research has shown that if people are told that they’re doing something that may make them less depressed, they will indeed report less depression. That’s known as the placebo effect.”

    【1】Each day, the young adults following the Mediterranean diet were instructed to eat ________.

    A.unsweetened milk and nuts

    B.fish and fruits

    C.vegetables and whole grains

    D.olive oil and seeds

    【2】What does the underlined word “unravel” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

    A.Notice.

    B.Prove.

    C.Describe.

    D.Ask.

    【3】What can we learn from Heather Francis’s words?

    A.It is impossible to avoid the placebo effect in his study.

    B.Felice Jacka’s comment about his study is very misleading.

    C.His testing method is perfect and the conclusion is very reliable.

    D.The so-called placebo effect is even unavoidable in medical research.

    【4】In which section of a website may this text appear?

    A.Entertainment.

    B.Lifestyle.

    C.Science.

    D.Advertisement.

  • 24、Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks挫折and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires—that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls陷阱)that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.

    This tension between what we feel we can have and what we are seemingly able to have is niggling烦人的 suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it is easier to just give up. But we are never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is us—the real us. It’s the part that believes in life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little “dead” inside because you are dropping “you”.

    So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?

    Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today’s challenges.

    While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind—or the minds of those close to us—usually say we can’t. That isn’t a reason to stop, it’s just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. It’s all about starting simple and doing it now.

    Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you will be on your way.

    1】It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should ________.

    A. slow down and live a simple life

    B. be careful when we choose to change

    C. stick to our dreams under any circumstances

    D. be content with what we already have

    2】Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?

    A. Escape from your punishment.

    B. Realization of your dreams.

    C. Freedom from your tension.

    D. Reduction of your expectations.

    3】What does the author intend to tell us?

    A. It’s easier than we think to get what we want.

    B. It’s important to learn to accept sufferings in life.

    C. It’s impractical to change our way of thinking.

    D. It’s harder than we expect to follow a new course.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Jake was born healthy, but his parents noticed there was something wrong when he was 5. Jake ____ about 20 pounds in just six months. He kept putting on weight ____ eating only salad. In 2015, Jake was diagnosed with ROHHAD, a ____ condition that affects the brain and causes rapid weight gain. Only 75 cases have ever been reported, and ____ of the sufferers is known to have survived twenty years.

    But Jake wants to fight for his ____. Although there is no way to fully ____ the weight gain, he does everything he can to slow it down, including ____ competing in triathlons (铁人三项). Triathlons help him keep fit and active. It’s good for his ____ and also gives him a chance to socialize with other kids. He ____ with the Malta Youth Triathlon Association three times a week.

    “He is extremely ____. He never misses a training session without valid ____ and is constantly eager to train,” Jake’s trainer said. “Jake is very lovable and steals the heart of all who know him. It’s heartbreaking to see what he has to ____. I look at his family with a mixture of ____ — despite the hardship they try their best to ensure that Jake gets as ____ a life as possible.”

    Everybody is more than happy to help Jake, and they ____ change event dates and training schedules just to make it easier for him to ____. He is always very determined, but due to his condition, he can’t ____ himself to push his heart rate too high.

    Jake’s ____ is to meet two famous British Triathlon players, ____ due to his disease, he cannot travel. After Jake’s story was made public, someone ____ that he would do everything he could to make the boy’s dream a reality.

    1A. collected   B. gained   C. reduced   D. recovered

    2A. for   B. beyond   C. without   D. despite

    3A. rare   B. poor   C. difficult   D. deadly

    4A. each   B. one   C. none   D. neither

    5A. goal   B. life   C. career   D. future

    6A. influence   B. reduce   C. affect   D. stop

    7A. strongly   B. faithfully   C. regularly   D. truly

    8A. mind   B. health   C. heart   D. growth

    9A. trains   B. plays   C. works   D. competes

    10A. proud   B. smart   C. positive   D. caring

    11A. reason   B. evidence   C. result   D. date

    12A. see through   B. get across   C. go through   D. put down

    13A. expressions   B. feelings   C. tastes   D. ideas

    14A. impressive   B. regretful   C. crazy   D. normal

    15A. luckily   B. gladly   C. impatiently   D. unwillingly

    16A. join   B. believe   C. attend   D. organize

    17A. stop   B. allow   C. pretend   D. protect

    18A. dream   B. task   C. intention   D. story

    19A. but   B. or   C. and   D. so

    20A. warned   B. explained   C. predicted   D. announced

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是学生会主席李华,你校拟组织美国交换生到孔子庙参观,委托你通知相关事宜, 请你写一则书面通知,要点包括:

    1 .集合时间和地点;

    2.活动内容:参观孔子庙、古建筑、观看木偶戏;

    3.预先准备:简要了解孔子文化。

    注意:

    1.可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

    2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息;

    3. 词数:100左右。

    参考词汇:1.孔子庙the Confucius Temple 2.木偶戏puppet show

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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