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2025-2026学年福建平潭综合实验区初一(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、学生们二月份开始上网课而没有去上学。

    ____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The students played happily at the party last night.

    A.has fun B.have a good time C.enjoyed themselves D.playing sports

  • 3、In a basketball game, it’s very important for the players to play together and __________ the best in each other.

    A.hand out B.bring out C.take out D.leave out

  • 4、It took me almost a whole day to so many emails.

    A. deal with   B. cut in   C. cheer for   D. run out

     

  • 5、— Could you tell me________?

    —Three months ago. It is very popular now.

    A.When did the TV show the Readers start

    B.When does the TV show the Readers start

    C.When the TV show the Readers started

  • 6、 What a heavy rain!

    So it is. I prefer______ rather than ______on such a rainy day.

    A. to go out stay at home   B. to stay at home go out

    C. going out stay at home   D. staying at home go out

     

  • 7、─You always do some reading in your free time.

    ─Yeah. It is my favorite hobby. I always do it __________ I'm very busy.

    A.such as B.because of C.ever since D.even though

  • 8、—________will the film Fast & Furious 9 come out?

    — Well, it’s reported that the film has been put off until 10th, 2020.

    A.When B.Where C.How

  • 9、 I think life ______ is a journey and every step we take moves us in some direction.

    I can’t agree more.

    A. itself B. himself C. herself D. themselves

     

  • 10、I have   to tell you.

    A.new something B.something new C.new anything D.anything new

  • 11、--Why not try that?

    -- Do you think I can beat Mike?

    A. Don’t mention it.   B. What’s the matter?

    C. It’s hard to say.   D. Are you joking?

     

  • 12、--- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?

    --- No, you ______. You can go out and relax yourself.

    A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

  • 13、Mom promised____ Sue an iPhone7 as a present on her fifteenth birthday.

    A.give B.gave C.to give D.giving

  • 14、 I haven’t finished ______ the classic. 

    A.  reads B. to read C.  reading

     

  • 15、—How about going for a picnic next weekend?

    —Wow, it like a great idea!

    A.smells B.sounds C.looks D.tastes

  • 16、﹣How often do you have a school trip this term?

    ﹣_____.Since several accidents happened to some schools,all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.

    A.Always   B.Hardly ever

    C.Sometimes   D.Often

     

  • 17、In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.

    A.friendship

    B.instrument

    C.attention

    D.blackboard

  • 18、In the UK, students usually sit ______ tables in the classroom.

    A.above B.around C.along D.over

  • 19、Why not_____an English club to practice_____English?

    A.to join; to speak

    B.join; speaking

    C.join; to speak

    D.to join; speaking

  • 20、There __________an apple, some cakes and hamburgers on the table.

    A.has   B.are C.is

     

  • 21、If you can’t hear the teacher ___ in class,you may say “pardon”

    A.early B.lovely C.clearly D.friendly

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 ?

    —Yes, please. I want a sweater.

    A. How much  B. Can I help you

    C. Excuse me   D. What will you take

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从选项内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是 多余的)

    A:   Jenny, you look unhappy.1

    B:   Oh, I had an accident on my way home yesterday.

    A: 2 How did it happen?

    B: 3

    A: Were you hurt badly?

    B:   Yes, my leg still hurts now.

    A: 4

    B:   He hurt his arm but he is much better now.

    A: 5

    B: The car driver.

    A: I hope you will be OK soon.

    B: Thank you.

    A.A  car hit me and a boy.

    B.Where did it happen?

    C.What’s the matter?

    D.That’s a good idea.

    E.I’m sorry to hear that.

    F.Who took you to hospital?

    G.What about the boy?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs. said someone.

    Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

    Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

    Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.

    What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?

    On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.

    1Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

    A. In his own house.

    B. In his friend's house

    C. In his friend's garage.

    D. In his parents' garage.

    2What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?

    A . Home-loving.   B. Honest.

    C. Jealous.    D. Humorous.

    3What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

    A.The Most Successful Manager.

    B.The Top Richest Man

    C.The National Medal of Technology. 

    D.The Times cover character.

    4Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

    A. Because he developed lots of Apple products.

    B. Because he set up the Apple computer company.

    C. Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.

    D. Because he wasnt defeated after several ups and downs.

    5From the passage, we know that ___ __.

    A. Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA

    B. Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

    C. Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

    D. Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

     

  • 25、   Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs. Most people know that all the other birds do as well. But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs? They include bees, snakes and some sea animals.

    When a mother lays eggs, many more babies can be born at once, or in a few days, because there is very little development inside the parent. Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies. Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies. However, even though some of their babies are eaten, they will still have some more to continue their family.

      Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young. Turtles come onto the beach and dig holes. Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave. A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs. When the babies come out of the eggs, they must find their own way to the ocean. They must learn how to live on their own. Many young turtles get eaten by other animals.

      Most eggs have an outside shell that keeps the growing animal inside safe. The egg shell also keeps the young animal from drying out. After the animal is fully developed, it comes out of the egg.

      The animal grows bigger and bigger. Then it can have its own young.

    1Which animals lay eggs?

    snakes   turtles   camels   bees   chickens

    A.①③④⑤ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤

    2Why do animals lay many eggs?

    A.Because other animals may eat their babies.

    B.Because they use their eggs for food.

    C.Because they want to have fewer babies.

    D.Because they want to eat their babies.

    3What do we know about turtles?

    A.They don’t look after their babies. B.Baby turtles hate their mother.

    C.Other animals can’t eat turtle babies. D.Turtle babies can’t take care of themselves.

    4Egg shells can be used to______.

    A.make eggs more beautiful B.make eggs more tasty

    C.let the young animals dry D.protect the young animals

    5The passage is probably from___________.

    A.a newspaper B.a science book C.a sports magazine D.a story book

  • 26、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。

    China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

    When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks (小吃)like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.

    At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.

    Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!”

    【1】What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?

    A.好客的

    B.勤劳的

    C.朴实的

    D.勇敢的

    【2】As a guest in a Chinese family, you usually offered ________ by the host.

    A.coffee and snacks

    B.juice and snacks

    C.tea and snacks

    D.wine and snacks

    【3】Why does a Western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him ?

    A.Because he thinks it’s not polite.

    B.Because he thinks it’s not necessary.

    C.Because it won’t happen in Western countries.

    D.Because it makes them happy.

    【4】What the Chinese family do for the guests is to     ___      .

    A.make them feel at home

    B.show their wealth

    C.make them feel uncomfortable

    D.surprise them

    【5】What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?

    A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?

    B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?

    C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?

    D.三人行,必有我师焉。

  • 27、After years of studying human nature, I have found something interesting. Whether you are a successful person or an common person depends on two things—curiosity (好奇心) and discontent (不满足). I have never known a successful man who is short of either. And I have never known an ordinary man who had both. The two belong together.

    The great man.” said Mencius (孟子), “is the person who does not lose the innocent heart of a child.” But most of us lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging things. We just follow the crowd. Luckily, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and only need to keep them awake. How should you start? I think of one friend who couldn’t grow flowers well enough to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. Now she is one of the experts, writing books on flower growing.

    You don’t have any special ability? Most people don’t. You don’t have any time? That’s good because things are always done by the people with no time. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.

    However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, because you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.

    【1】At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by ________.

    A.showing a fact

    B.giving an example

    C.telling a story

    D.asking a question

    【2】What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2?

    A.君子莫大乎与人为善。

    B.得道者多助,失道者寡助。

    C.穷则独善其身,达则兼具天下。

    D.大人者,不失其赤子之心者也。

    【3】In Paragraph 2, the writer’s friend became an expert probably because ________.

    A.she was very curious about the lives of flower-growing experts

    B.she wrote many books on flower growing and became famous

    C.she kept learning and found the right ways to grow flowers

    D.she was better at writing books instead of growing flowers

    【4】Which of the following can be put in ?

    A.There are so many problems in getting started.

    B.I advise you to think twice before you start.

    C.It’s unnecessary to doubt yourself before you start.

    D.Most of us are just ordinary people in the world.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

    Are you having a nice time today? A famous thinker Francis Bacon told us: When you are h  【1】 , tell your friends, then the happiness will double(双倍) —b  2  to you and to your friends; when you meet some p 3  and feel lonely or helpless, also tell your friends, then your unhappiness will be h 4 , especially to you! Do you agree?

    When you smile to others, others can feel your k 5  .  If he or she is facing a difficult time, the love perhaps will h  6 them go through all the hard time. A smile r  7  has great power.

    W  8 will you do when someone smiles at you? Return a sweet smile. You also send your love through the smile. From it, you may get a t  9  friend or a strong supporter. You are in great need of them today, t  【10  and forever! So just try it, and then you will find a new and happy world.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good chance to clean my 7-year-old son’s room and _____ some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We _____ that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.

    The night before the sale, we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too _____ for him. In the yard he _____ the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we knew. It wasn’t in the best  _____ and was certainly not new, but the tires(轮胎) were _____ good.

    We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that _____ “FREE BIKE”. In five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was _____ there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was _____ free. She said yes and that he could have it for ______. He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.

    Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very ______, shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering ______ they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him ______. He was much happier than when I told him how much he had ______. He was so happy to hear that someone else would make good ______ of that little bike!

    1A.look for B.go through C.show off D.deal with

    2A.refused B.agreed C.wrote D.lied

    3A.weak B.small C.new D.thin

    4A.rode B.found C.watched D.felt

    5A.time B.chance C.place D.shape

    6A.also B.never C.still D.hardly

    7A.said B.repeated C.copied D.expressed

    8A.jumping B.standing C.walking D.shouting

    9A.barely B.usually C.really D.always

    10A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

    11A.calm B.scared C.excited D.disappointed

    12A.when B.if C.why D.how

    13A.smile B.worry C.leave D.cry

    14A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made

    15A.interest B.money C.use D.price

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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