2025-2026学年福建厦门初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】那位四十多岁的男子已经坚持写作二十年了。

The man ______________________________________ writing for ten years.

【2】由这件古乐器演奏的古典音乐听起来别有韵味。

The classical music _____________________________ musical instrument sounds special.

【3】 这个女孩在电影中表演很精彩，很多人都误认为她天生是个演员。

The girl acted so well in the film  ____________________________actress by many people.

【4】 当阳光照射到地球上时，它就被转换成热量和能量。

When the sunshine falls on the earth, it ________________________________ and energy.

【5】 请记住幸福绝不会取决于你的车值多少。

Please remember happiness never __________________________________________.

【6】在国内接受高水平的教育是可能的。

It is possible _______________________________________________ at home.

2、(2013湖北荆门)She is the girl________invention got the first prize in the school competition．

A．who

B．that

C．which

D．whose

3、 — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?

—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A. who   B. what

C. whom   D. which

4、---I know what we can do to raise money. We can have a car wash.

---_____ I like it a lot.

A. I’m afraid not.   B. Lucky you.   C. What a pain!   D. What a great idea!

5、The price of the coat is   . You can buy one.

A. expensive   B. cheap   C. low   D. cheaper

6、–Are you going to Sam’s party tomorrow?

--I’m not sure. I’ll go with you if I __________.

A. will invite  B. invite C. am invited  D. will be invited

7、Don't talk to Allen now. He________for the National Spelling Bee.

A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare

8、A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. I will never forget all the teachers and friends with ________ I spent four years.

A．who

B．whom

C．whose

9、—Have you seen  ________  film Where are we going, Dad?

—Yes. It’s  ________   interesting film.

A．a , the

B．the , an

C．a , an

10、—Is that man Mr. Smith?

—It ______ be him. He has gone to New York on business.

A. may not B. needn’t

C. can’t   D. mustn’t

11、—Where did you buy this umbrella, from Taobao or Jingdong?

—_________________. I bought it in a supermarket nearby.

A.None B.Neither C.Both

12、By using a telescope, you’ll see ________.

A．what is the Moon like

B．what the Moon looks like

C．what the Moon likes

D．what does the Moon look like

13、—Jimmy，it’s time to go to bed．

—Oh，I won’t do that________I finish my homework．

A．if

B．before

C．after

D．when

14、________ my classmates ________ our class teacher was here then.

A．Not only; but also

B．Both; and

C．Neither; or

D．Either; nor

15、I have to get up at 5:30 catch the early bus.

A. in order to   B. so that   C. because   D. because of

16、—Lucy’s mother is too busy ______ to take care of Lucy. So Lucy is really thirsty for love and care ______ her mom.

—What a poor girl!

A．with work; for

B．to work; for

C．working; from

17、—How do you go to school?

—I usually take   bus. But today I went to school by     taxi.

A. a; the B. a; a C. 不填;a D. a;不填

18、Tom’s mother walked as ________ as possible so that her son could keep up.

A．safely

B．carefully

C．slowly

D．quickly

19、To find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.

A．the; a

B．a; a

C．the; the

D．a; the

20、— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open?  — It ________ for nearly half a year.

A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open

21、— Remember   the book to the library.

— But I remembered   it.

A. to return; to return B. returning; to return C. returning; returning D. to return; returning

22、(Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet(芭蕾舞)Dancer” of the city.)

Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?

Mrs. Poole: 【1】

Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?

Mrs. Poole: 【2】

Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?

Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.

Zhang Hua: 【3】

Mrs. Poole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but I’m still dancing now.

Zhang Hua: Cool! 【4】

Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.

Zhang Hua: How you love it! 【5】

Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. It’s the secret to success.

Zhang Hua: Thank you! Nice talking with you.

A.Sure, you can.

B.I started at the age of seven.

C.I really can’t agree with you.

D.What does ballet mean to you?

E.Why did you want to stop dancing then?

F.Would you mind giving us some advice?

23、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选面中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 【1】  and so on.

Why? .Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.  【2】  ; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; 【3】 .All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. 【4】 because you have more chances to challenge yourself . so you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck.  As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens.  【5】 .

24、   English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, “Where there’s tea, there’s hope.” Similarly, a Chinese saying goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.”

Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world. According to Statista, a German website for statistics(数据）, global tea production reached about 5.8 million tons in 2018. It has become the most consumed beverage(饮品） in the world – after water, of course.

According to the UN, tea is much more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world. You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. Meanwhile, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s identity. Making Malaysia’s pulled tea has become a sort of art form, where drinkers take pride in its entertainment aspects.

Apart from its cultural significance（意义）, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern day. “Tea is cold and lowers the fire,” Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen once said. The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.

Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is more than a drink – it’s a social custom and also a magic medicine, a link to the past and a way of life. (改编自 21 世纪英语网站）

【1】What is the most consumed beverage in the world?

A.Coffee B.Tea C.Water D.Beer

【2】What do Chinese do to show respect when receiving important guests according to the passage?

A.Cook a big meal for them.

B.Offer them a cup of top-grade tea.

C.Send them some great presents.

D.Ask them to stay for a longer time.

【3】Which of the following is NOT the benefits of drinking tea?

A.It can help your skin become better. B.It can help lower the fire.

C.It prevents heart diseases and cancer. D.It helps prevent obesity.

【4】The author use the famous sayings about tea in paragraph 1 to

A.Show the importance of tea in people’s life.

B.Show that tea is everywhere in our life.

C.Prove that tea has a long history.

D.Prove that tea is more popular in China than in the western countries.

【5】What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?

A.Tea is very important because it’s a popular drink.

B.Tea is important in many ways.

C.Everyone drinks tea in their social lives.

D.Tea is actually not a drink.

25、Twenty-two-year-old Timothy Doner from New York City has been able to speak 23 different languages, including some rare African ones.

Timothy began his foreign language education at the age of 13. Attracted by in Israeli(以色列) musical band. Timothy listened to their album every morning. A month Later, he kept about 20 of their songs in his mind, though he didn't know what the Hebrew(希伯来语) words mean. But once he learned the translation. it was like he had a dictionary in his head.

Then Timothy moved on to Arabic (阿拉伯语) which he studied every morning by reading newspapers with a dictionary and by talking to street vendors (小贩). After that he learned Persian, then Russian, then Mandarin... and about twenty others and developed a crazy low for languages.

Now, Timothy is still teaching himself new languages. With the help of language books and word-learning Apps on his iPhone. He can master a language in a few weeks or months.

What has Timothy got from learning so many languages? "By learning languages, you are learning a lot more. You are learning about culture, everything from cooking to TV，poetry and whatever it may be. That helps you better understand the language,” he said.

【1】How old is Timothy Doner?

A. 13 B. 20 C. 22 D. 23

【2】The first foreign language Timothy Doner learned was

A. Hebrew B. Arabic C. Russian D. Mandarin

【3】The underlined word “others” refers to   .

A. other newspaper B. other street vendors

C. other dictionaries D. other foreign languages

【4】According to the passage. Timothy Doner learns so many languages by _____

①reading news papers ② joining in language clubs   ③listening to foreign music

④using apps and dictionaries ⑤ travelling around the world ⑥keeping diaries in different languages

A. ①②⑥ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ④⑤⑥

【5】From the passage, we can know Timothy Doner ________.

A. is good at singing B. has a dictionary in his head

C. comes from Africa D. learns a lot beyond languages

26、   Table manners are about how to behave when you cat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.

Japan

It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.

What else to watch: it’s important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.

France

In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch (各自付费) is not polite.

What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.

Mexico

In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means “enjoy”.

What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.

【1】What’s the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?

A. Eating quietly. B. Eating quickly. C. Leaving some. D. Making some noises.

【2】What don’t people like to talk about over dinner in France?

A. Money. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. News.

【3】What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?

A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy your meal. C. Thank you. D. The food is delicious.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The Japanese always eat quietly.

B. People in France like going Dutch when eating out.

C. Where you sit is important in Mexico.

D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.

【5】This passage is mainly about _________.

A. sports stars B. dinner parties C. eating habits D. table manners

27、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.

Ma, China

My dream school would have an Olympic­size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema, a gym, a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.

Sonia, Italy

I'd like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off (转换注意力) from the lessons.

Richard, USA

I think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. I'm sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.

Rebecca, Australia

My dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I'd also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio, too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重) our opinions.

【1】Ma thinks his dream school should provide ________ for students.

A．more enjoyable things

B．a comfortable computer room

C．a place to switch off from the lessons

【2】Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can ________.

A．play sports

B．play instruments

C．play computer games

【3】Richard wants to have ________ off every week.

A．two days

B．three days

C．four days

【4】Rebecca may like ________ according to the passage.

A．playing music

B．chatting with friends

C．doing some shopping

【5】We can infer(推断) that in the four children's opinion, the ideal school should be a place where ________.

A．students can learn more knowledge

B．students can get on well with their teachers

C．students' wishes and interests can be respected

28、C、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。

Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

First,reading books is f【1】You can always keep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby,too. You can really become 1【2】 in a book.

Next,you can read a book a【3】;in a car,in a waitingroom,on a plane,in bed — even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then s 【4】 again.

A 【5】good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby,you will get better and better at it. This m 【6】 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves,you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e【7】. Many school subjects depend on good reading and,as you read,you learn more and more.

Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and,the better you read,the better your computer skills will be. Reading is h【8】out of date!

Good r【9】 are most likely to be good writers,too. They are usually good at spelling as well,and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby,one of the best. W 【10】 other hobbies could be more useful,or more enjoyable?

29、   A blind high school graduate in Shanghai has become the talk of the town after scoring 623 points at the college entrance examination in 2018.

Wang Yun’s effort has brought him _______. He scored 127 points for Chinese literature, 145 for math and 144 for English. He also _______ high scores in chemistry, history and biology. His total score was only 3 points _______ than the first. The only _______ between Wang’s exam and the one undertaken by other students was that his was changed _______ braille（盲文）.

Wang, a senior student at the Shanghai School for Blind Children, is _______ to enter a top Chinese university because of his _______ performance.

The report said that the teenager is _______ to be enrolled（录取）in East China Normal University, Shanghai Normal University or Shanghai Polytechnic University（理工大学）--three Shanghai-based universities that _______ blind students.

Wang ________ retinal detachment（视网膜脱落）because of birth before the due time and ________ oxygen uptake（摄氧量）, and then became ________ at an early age. But the physical weakness did not ________ him from studying hard in school.

His parents, ________ teachers at Donghua University, sent him to the school for blind children where he did well in his studies as ________ as sports.

【1】A.success B.kindness C.failure D.care

【2】A.imagined B.beat C.lost D.achieved

【3】A.little B.much C.less D.more

【4】A.decision B.difference C.dream D.discussion

【5】A.in B.on C.into D.at

【6】A.expected B.discovered C.created D.refused

【7】A.excellent B.awful C.excessive D.honest

【8】A.lively B.lately C.likely. D.lonely

【9】A.refuse B.accept C.search D.avoid

【10】A.connected B.produced C.formed D.suffered

【11】A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too

【12】A.stupid B.clever C.blind D.deaf

【13】A.try B.leave C.protect D.stop

【14】A.any B.both C.neither D.all

【15】A.well B.good C.better D.best