2025-2026学年海南海口初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、英译汉。

【1】You can’t image life without electricity.

_____________________________________________________

【2】Every year, thousands of trees are planted on the hill to protect the environment.

_____________________________________________________

【3】I thought he was right, though I was not sure.

_____________________________________________________

【4】I am very busy and I have no time to rest.

_____________________________________________________

【5】My son had a good education.

______________________________________________________

2、—How do you improve your English?

—________ you speak，________ your English will be.

A. The less；the more   B. The more；the better

C. The less；the better

3、 —What were you doing at 9 o’clocklast night?

—I _______ TV.

A. watch  B. watched  C.was watching  D. is watching

4、—How was your job interview yesterday?

---Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.

A. easier   B. better   C. happier  D. worse

5、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?

一Dear, I think you can.

A. so; so   B. such; so   C. so; such   D. such; such

6、Before moving into the new house, Mr. Andy is thinking of buying_____

A.pieces of furniture B.several furniture

C.a couple of furniture D.a number of furniture

7、—What film do you like best?

—The Martian. It ________ shows a lot of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor.

A.too; to B.neither; nor C.either; or D.not only; but also

8、—Hi, John!   ?

—Very well. Thank you!

A. How do you do?   B. What are you doing?   C. How are you doing?

9、Tintin is a favourite cartoon hero. He has _________ red hair and _________ small dog.

A.a; a B.the; the C.不填; a D.不填; the

10、—Betty, are Lucy and Lily twin sisters?

—Yes. They are so similar that it's almost   to tell one from the other.

A. possible B. impossible C. usual D. unusual

11、Water is very important to us．We can’t live________it．

A．except

B．with

C．besides

D．without

12、— I'm impressed with Jim Hawkins in Treasure Island. He knows what matters and what he should ________.

— Yes, he doesn't make himself live only for money.

A.put up B.give up C.set up D.cheer up

13、Guangzhou is known _____ the Goat City.

A. to   B. by   C. for   D. as

14、—You've got your self-introduction well prepared, haven't you?

—________. This is my first appearance in front of the new class.

A.You bet B.No worries C.It depends D.I mean it

15、— Did you meet Mr Brown in his office?

— Yes. He was not here when I arrived, but he came back after a while.

A.a moment later B.right now C.in the future

16、— Excuse me. Can you tell me ______?

— Go along this street and take the second turning on the right.

A. where is Laomendong

B. when Laomendong was built

C. how I can get to Laomendong

D. which way can I take to Laomendong

17、—Look! The light in Mr. Brown’s office is still on. He be working there.

—It be him. He has gone to America.

A. must; mustn’t   B. can; mustn’t

C. must; can’t   D. can; can’t

18、March 22 nd is Water World Day, but too much water ______ in our life every day.

A. wastes   B. wasted

C. is wasted   D. was wasted

19、Just go down the road and you ________ the school next to the library.

A．see

B．will see

C．have seen

D．saw

20、---The dishes in this restaurant seem very expensive.

---Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my ______.

A. time B. task C. treat D. taste

21、These days, Mrs. Green ______ all the time whether she should have another kid.

A. considered 

B. was considered

C. is considering

D. will be considered

22、从B栏中选出能够回答A栏的应答语。

23、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

（Anna——A，Bill——B）

A: Hello! May I speak to Bill?

B: This is Bill speaking. 【1】?

A: This is Anna. Bill, we are going on a picnic at the foot of the hill this coming Sunday.

【2】?

B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid my mother won’t allow me to.

A: Oh?

B: She is always asking me to study, study. I do feel bored sometimes.

A: You study the hardest in our class. You should relax. I think your mother will let you free for a day if you finish your schoolwork.

B: I hope so. If my mother agrees, I’ll go with you. 【3】?

A：The radio says it will be sunny.

B: Good. 【4】?

A: We’ll go there by car. My father will drive us there.

B: Sounds good.【5】.

A: Sure, we will.

24、   There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle, "the king said. "Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses." He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. "Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it," the king challenged.

People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.

"How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?" the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.

A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉).

"Your Majesty," the baker said to the king, "I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it." Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king's line. The line the baker made was longer than the king's line.

"Now, good king," the baker smiled, "your line is shorter."

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice."

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom, to the other.

【1】What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?

A.He couldn't make fine breads.

B.He needed money to open more stores.

C.He didn't have enough flour to make more breads.

D.He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.

【2】The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both ________.

A.tried to erase the line. B.poured water over the line

C.kicked dirt over the line D.put their noses to the ground

【3】The baker smiled because ________.

A.he was glad to see the king B.he wanted to make the king happy

C.he felt sure that he solved the riddle D.he sold a lot of breads to the villagers

【4】This story shows that the king liked ________.

A.to be rich B.to draw a line C.to eat breads D.to have fun

25、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.

The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results.

  When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.

  When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.

  We must always ask "why". If we can't understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

  Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.

【1】Morning is the best time for reading because .

A. we can be more patient~

B. we can have a good time

C. the air is fresh and our minds are clear

D. we can relax ourselves

【2】When we are studying , .  

A. we must chat with friends on the phone

B. we'd better Listen to pop music

C. we have to eat something

D. we should put our hearts into the book

【3】 If we don't understand a text well,    .

A. we should copy others answers

B. we should read it again till understand it

C. we don' t do it any more

D. we should give it up and read the next one

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. The purpose of students who come to school is to study.

B. When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.

C. We don't have to ask "why" when we can't understand well.

D. We should know knowledge completely and use it well.

【5】The best title of this passage is __________.

A. Right Ways of Studying   B. Don ' t Waste Time

C. Be Patient   D. Learn to Ask " Why"

26、The Guinness Book of World Records（《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》） is always full of amazing people and things. These amazing people show us their fantastic abilities.

【1】_______ can kick the football into the wall 28 times in 30 seconds.

A．Paddy Doyle

B．Bernd Schmidt

C．John Farnworth

【2】From the passage, we can know that___________ .

A．Paddy is quite good at doing push-ups

B．Bernd Schmidt never eats hamburgers

C．Maxwell can turn his hands 157 degrees

【3】The passage is about some_______ in The Guinness Book of World Records.

A．sports stars

B．body secrets

C．amazing people

27、The immune system is the body’s defender. It identifies, tracks down, and destroys troublemakers before they can hurt the body. Those troublemakers may be, for example, bacteria from a cut or splinter, a measles germ, a cold bug, or even a cancer cell. These invaders try to take over our tissues and feed off our bodies’ nutrients. If they succeed, we become sick or, sometimes, even die. It’s the job of our immune systems to destroy these invaders before they destroy us.

Say you picked up a flu virus last week. Perhaps it entered your body through a cut from a drinking glass, or from the air you breathe. Of course, you didn’t feel it, but the virus made its way into your bloodstream. As soon as it entered your body, it began to reproduce. Viruses have only one goal: to take over your cells. Once inside your body, viruses try to enter cells and disrupt their normal work. If left alone, these viruses would hurt so many cells that you would weaken, or worse, get a serious illness.

But this flu virus should not be so complacent as it seems to be. As it reproduces in your bloodstream, the virus is met by a certain kind of white blood cell, the lymphocytes. The lymphocytes are the foot soldiers that keep you alive.

The number of lymphocytes in your body is hard to imagine. Thousands of them could fit in the period at the end of this sentence. Your body holds about a trillion —that’s 1,000,000,000,000 of them, or about 3,000 in every drop of blood. Since you began reading this sentence, over 800,000 of them have been created and destroyed.

Some of these lymphocytes pass through a small walnut-sized organ called the thymus. The thymus is the base of the neck. Here, special hormones turn lymphocytes into fighting cells, called T cells. T cells have one terrific talent: They can tell the difference between friend and foe; what should be in our bodies and what shouldn’t. They do not affect the body ’s healthy cells. Yet they attack everything that is foreign to our bodies, such as germs, transplants, and even our own cells which have become abnormal, as in the case of cancer.

【1】What is the function of our immune system?

A. To take over our tissues and feed off our bodies’ nutrients.

B. To prevent bacteria or germs from entering the body.

C. To destroy the troublemakers in order that they might not hurt the body.

D. To fight against T cells.

【2】What does the underlined word “lymphocytes” in paragraph 3 mean?

A. Food soldiers. B. Flu virus.

C. White blood cells. D. Troublemakers.

【3】The last sentence in paragraph 4 “since you began reading this sentence, over 800,000 of them have been created and destroyed” implies that ____.

A. this sentence contributes to the increase of the number of lymphocytes in your body

B. you would not realize that lymphocytes reproduce themselves rapidly but for th is sentence

C. because you read this sentence, a large number of lymphocytes have been consume d

D. the number of lymphocytes in your body is extremely large

【4】Which of the following questions best summaries the main idea of the whole passage?

A. How does the immune system attack the flu virus?

B. How does the immune system function in our body?

C. How do the lymphocytes work in our body?

D. What is the so-called immune system?

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Twenty years ago, Larry Day bought a kite for himself just for fun. From then on, he and his wife Kay have loved kite-flying. They have many kites and travel around to fly them. “I’m at peace when I’m flying.” said Larry.

Kite-flying has a long 【1】. The custom of flying a piece of cloth high in the sky began more than 2,000 years ago in China. Since then, kites have been used to do scientific experiments, take pictures from the air and so on. People can fly kites 【2】 or with friends and family. Kites attract people who like to create and those who always try to make improvements to things.

Now Larry likes making his own kites. He makes kites of 【3】 shapes and sizes. He also likes taking his works to public activities and sharing them 【4】 others.

Flying kites needs skills. Experience makes a difference, so does the weather. Sometimes the best flying conditions happen in winter. Larry and Kay hold a kite festival — Color the Wind. 【5】 takes place every February on Clear Lake in Iowa. The festival adds 【6】 to the winter sky and gives people a reason to go outside. Their 13-year-old son also loves to fly kites with people of all ages. He likes the happy feelings he experiences 【7】 his kite flies high in the sky.

“The reason why I love kite-flying is that you have to try but not always 【8】. The best way to learn is to go out, and let your kite fly.” says Larry.

29、One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe. ________ it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth the trouble.” His father said ________ but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer ________ the horseshoe and with the few cents he bought some cherries (樱桃).

The father and the son ________ their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too ________ to walk on. At this time, his father ________ a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his ________ .

As they walked on, the old farmer dropped the cherries ________ the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him,” My dear son, if you had bent (弯腰) down earlier to pick up that ________ , it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not ________ the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.

【1】

A．Pick

B．Give

C．Dress

D．Make

【2】

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

【3】

A．bought

B．sold

C．threw

D．fixed

【4】

A．continued

B．offered

C．checked

D．changed

【5】

A．angry

B．excited

C．thirsty

D．hungry

【6】

A．dropped

B．found

C．broke

D．planted

【7】

A．hand

B．mouth

C．pocket

D．bag

【8】

A．but

B．so

C．or

D．and

【9】

A．tree

B．cent

C．horseshoe

D．cherry

【10】

A．carry out

B．give up

C．look for

D．care about