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2025-2026学年湖南郴州初二(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当你面临困难的时候,你应该保持冷静。

    _________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Adult pandas can weigh more than 100 kilograms.

    —Amazing! After all, pandas look tiny at birth.

    A.when they die B.when they are born C.when they grow up

  • 3、---Did you enjoy the match?

    ---Oh, no. When I got there, the match ______ for a quarter.

    A. has been over B. had ended

    C. had been over D. has ended

     

  • 4、—Could you tell me ________ it is from your home to school?

    —Five minutes’ walk.

    A.how long

    B.how much

    C.how many

    D.how far

  • 5、As we know, the paper is _______ wood.

    A. made of   B. made from   C. made up of   D. made in

  • 6、—Look! Someone _____________the classroom!

    —Oh! But it wasn't me. I didn't clean it.

    A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean

  • 7、–You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.

    --____________.

    A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well   B. Come again when you are free

    C. I’m glad you enjoyed it .   D. It’s not necessary for you to say so.

     

  • 8、Gina takes after her mother. They're both tall and slim.

    A.looks after

    B.looks like

    C.gets together with

    D.takes care

  • 9、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?

    —In about 20 days.

    A. when we will have the exam   B. why we will have the exam   C. where we will have the exam

     

  • 10、He doesn’t like studying and he’s often absent school.

    A.from

    B.on

    C.away

    D.at

  • 11、For the safety of the passengers, things like knives ________ be carried onto trains and planes.

    A.may B.needn't C.mustn't

  • 12、How can we stop the virus from ________ fast?

    By wearing masks and going out as little as possible.

    A.passing B.growing C.spreading D.carrying

  • 13、The time he has devoted in the past years ______ the disabled is now considered to be_____ great value ______ him.

    A. to help of for

    B. to helping  / to

    C. to help in of

    D. to helping of to

     

  • 14、Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York, it is _______ in Sydney.

    A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter

     

  • 15、— When shall we leave for China?

    — We won’t we have visited all the places of interest here.

    A.until

    B.while

    C.as

    D.since

  • 16、—What kind of movies do you like?

    I like movies ______ can cheer me up.

    A. who   B. what C. how   D. that

     

  • 17、—My mother hurt her arm yesterday. Now she's in hospital.

    —________.

    A.I can't believe that

    B.I'm sorry to hear that

    C.She'll be all right soon

    D.She should have a rest

  • 18、I can’t remember I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.

    A. where   B. how   C. what   D. why

     

  • 19、My pen is lost. I want to buy _____.

    A.it B.one C.them D.ones

  • 20、I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t ________ any more.

    A. work on   B. work at   C. work out   D. work for

  • 21、—Did you catch the first subway this morning?

    —No,I didn't.It had started moving______I could get on it.

    A.since   B.after C.as soon as D.before

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话  阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

    A: Hello, Sally! ____________

    B: I’m fine, thanks.

    A: Where did you go for your school trip?

    B: My class went to the park. We had a picnic there.

    A: ____________ 

    B: We took the bus.

    A: ____________

    B: Yes. We played games and sang songs. The teacher joined us. We really enjoyed the time together.

    A: What about the picnic? ____________

    B: Oh, lots of things. We had sandwiches, cookies, fruit, juice….____________

    A: We haven’t decided yet.

    1

    A. Nice to meet you.   B. What’s this?

    C. This is my sister.   D. How are you?

    2

    A. When did you go there?   B. How did you go there?

    C. How far is it?   D. How long did you stay there?

    3

    A. Did you have a good time?   B. What did you do there?

    C. Do you like animals?   D. Whom did you go with?

    4

    A. What did you eat?   B. When did you leave?

    C. What’s the matter?   D. How much is it?

    5

    A. Where is your pen pal from?   B. How was your school trip?

    C. Where are you going for the school trip?   D. Where did you go yesterday?

  • 23、Manager: Can I help you?

    Ben: Yes, I was just 1 at the notices about volunteer work and I'd like to do something to help.

    Manager: I see. Well, we have new campaign (宣传活动) called "Save Our World". We need volunteers to help out in different ways.

    Ben: Hm. What kind of work can I do? I'd like to work with animals.

    Manager: In that 2, you can tell people about endangered animals at East Shopping Center.

    Ben: Sounds like fun.

    Manager: 3 so much rubbish that needs to be picked up. Would you like to help out?

    Ben: OK. I'll collect rubbish in my neighborhood next Sunday afternoon.

    Manager: Would you be able to 4 out leaflets (传单) about pollution, too?

    Ben: Yes, I'll do that, too.

    Manager: Well, thanks so much 5 helping save our world.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、We usually think that garbage is useless and dirty. However, an art exhibition in 2019 proves that”useless” things can actually be helpful.

    Dear Pretty Rubbish, an art event organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWFN) and digital media art company Blackbow, was held in Beijing. It looked at wasteful garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage.

    “We hope that everyone who visited the show can think about how ‘useless things’ are produced, why they are tossed out, and whether ‘useless things’ are really useless”, said Cao Yujia, the design director at Blackbow.

    Artists Zhou Yuxuan and Liu Yifan collected nylon cable ties, LED lights and plastic bottles from designers’ workshops to create a work where plastics, in the shape of cells, “grow” in a comer. There, the lights blink(闪烁) regularly just like “breathing”. When people walk near it, the work responds by showing light patterns, as if communicating with the visitors.

    Speaking about the work, Zhou said: “It’s like some kind of communication between humans and plastics.”

    Plastic has a life longer than almost any creature, taking centuries to break down. Though people think plastics damage the environment, they are a big part of our daily lives. “So we want to ask the question: Although the damage continues, is there a way for humans to reconcile (和解) with plastics?” said Zhou.

    【1】Which phrase can take the place of the underlined phrase “tossed out”?

    A.worked out

    B.used up

    C.thrown away

    D.put off

    【2】Which of the following might Zhou agree with?

    A.Useless things are really useless.

    B.Artists should make works from garbage.

    C.Plastics should be left to break down on their own.

    D.Humans should find a better way to deal with plastics.

    【3】Which word can best describe the art event?

    A.Creative

    B.Wasteful

    C.Balanced

    D.Awful

    【4】Which is the best title of the text?

    A.Try new ways to reduce garage

    B.Plastic pollution around us

    C.Live peacefully with “garbage”

    D.Communications between human beings and nature

  • 25、   As "a state of ceremonies", Chinese people always have some special habits to show their respect to others or just keep their own nation culture, which can still be seen nowadays. Some of them are good things indeed while some of them may make foreigners feel confused (困惑). Here are some tips for you with respect to four Chinese habits:

    Burping (打嗝) after meal. In China, burping is seen as a sign of satisfaction with the meal and is considered a compliment to the chef, so don't be surprised if it happens at the dinner table. However, nowadays the habits may be changed in young people.

    Finger tapping (轻敲) while drinking tea. Light finger tapping is a customary way to thank the tea master or tea server for tea. After one's cup is filled, the bent index (食指) and middle fingers are knocked on the table to express gratitude to the person who served the tea. This custom is common in southern Chinese cultures, like the Cantonese.

    Don't be offended (生气、被冒犯) if you offer a gift and it is refused. It is customary in China to refuse the first offer. Sometimes, the etiquette (礼仪) is to refuse the gift three times, though it may not always take this many tries. In general, the expectation is that a gift is politely refused at first, even if it is desired, and will eventually be accepted after a few offers.

    No tips (小费). Although tipping might be common in restaurants in some foreign countries, it is generally unnecessary in China and can even be considered impolite. Tips are typically only given when doing tour-related activities or at hotels.

    1The passage is written for ________.

    A.foreigners B.Chinese C.young people

    2We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 2 that ________.

    A.You must burp after a meal to show your satisfaction.

    B.Burping is a habit at the Western dinner table.

    C.Younger Chinese may think it's impolite to burp after meal

    3When a Cantonese is drinking tea, he uses ________ finger(s) to knock on the table to thank the tea server.

    A.1 B.2 C.3

    4What does he mean if a Chinese refuses a gift at first?

    A.He tries to be polite. B.The gift is not desired. C.It's not allowed to accept gifts at once.

    5Generally speaking, tipping________.

    A.is a must in China

    B.can't be a rude behavior in China

    C.is usually related to tourism in China

  • 26、   Some people have a very poor sense(感觉)of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

    When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

    Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

    Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.

    When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

    【1】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.

    A.lives

    B.studies

    C.works

    D.teaches

    【2】The underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.

    A.困惑的

    B.尴尬的

    C.激动的

    D.拮据的

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.

    B.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

    C.The writer never got lost when she was young.

    D.The writer has a very poor sense of directions.

  • 27、

    (1)

     

    (2)

     

    (3)

     

    (4)

     

    【1】These four above are ______.

    A.notices

    B.greeting cards

    C.signs

    D.instructions

    【2】John will send (1) to Mr. Jackson. Mr. Jackson______.

    A.will be 18

    B.is 62

    C.will be 80

    D.is middle-aged

    【3】When the new year is coming, you'd better send ______to your friends .

    A.(1)

    B.(2)

    C.(3)

    D.(4)

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空

    Many people like to travel on holidays. They don't like to stay at home. They want to go to different places to see something different or e【1】 During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very b【2】 So it's not easy to buy train or air t【3】Many people take their cars or buses for t【4】

    Last winter holiday, my family went to the country by car for holiday. There was too much t【5】on the road, so we had to move very s【6】. It took us about an hour to get there. A【7】 we got there, we came to a park. It was beautiful. We thought it was a good place for a picnic. We p【8】food, fruits and drinks for the picnic and began to eat. S【9】 a strong wind blew(吹) and soon it started to rain, We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we d【10】back home. What a sad trip!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    This is a picture of something I did at my school last year. I wrote out 1,986 notes. Each said, “You’re beautiful,” and I stuck one to every locker in my school.

    It was almost unbearable (难以忍受的) to listen to people put themselves down every day. They would say things like, “I’m ugly” or “No one likes me”. To me, that wasn’t the   . For at least one day, I wanted everyone to know that someone   _____ they were beautiful.

    It took me over 6 hours to write all of the notes, and an hour to stick them with the help of one other friend. It wasn’t my original (最初的)   to tell people that I had done it, but words got out after I had been called to the Dean’s office. They found me through the school’s video surveillance system.

    After I   everything that had happened, there was talk of a possible 3-day suspension from school (暂时停学). When I went back to my classroom, my teacher   me what they said, and I told her. This is how the rest of the students found out. Throughout the whole day, words of the possible suspension circulated (流传), and a group of students came together and formed a petition (请愿书). They passed the petition   school.

    In the end, it had over 600 signatures (签名), from both students and faculty.

    It amazed me that people would do that for me. For one day, I truly felt   . And for one day, I managed to make every other kid in my school feel beautiful as well.

    A few days later, after the incident (事件) was not   , a complete stranger approached me. What she said to me was shocking.

    “That day, I was planning on killing myself. I had given up completely on society, but because of you, I didn’t. You gave me   . Thank you.”

    What’s more than that is the fact that today she has become one of my best friends.

    【1】A. task B. testC. truthD. treat

    【2】A. agreed B. complained  C. reportedD. thought

    【3】A. advice B. plan  C. problem D. worry

    【4】A. accepted B. believedC. explained  D. changed

    【5】A. asked  B. encouraged  C. introduced  D. promised

    【6】A. from  B. aroundC. throughD. during

    【7】A. awfulB. beautiful C. terribleD. ugly

    【8】A. new B. tiny C. true D. usual

    【9】A. hopeB. luck C. progressD. success

    【10】A. friendly B. dangerous C. amazing D. useful

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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