2025-2026学年辽宁葫芦岛初二(下)期末试卷英语

1、

【1】为……而骄傲、自豪 ________________

【2】航行到 ____________________________

【3】……的骄傲 ________________________

【4】死于……__________________________

【5】接管、接收 ____________________

【6】真遗憾!_______________________

【7】一个叫郑和的人 ________________

【8】成功做…… ____________________

2、---Has John ever___________ his promise?

---No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and so he did.

A. kept B. broken C. made D. lost

3、Do you mind ________ for me for so long time?

A．wait

B．to wait

C．waiting

D．waited

4、--Let's buy a gift for our mother.

--Good idea. We should always ________ mother's love for us.

A. explain   B. suppose   C. wonder   D. value

5、Kate is __________ honest girl. All the villagers believe her experience of meeting the king.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、--Could you please tell me   ?

-- Two days ago.

A. when did you go for a picnic   B. when you went for a picnic

C. when will you go for a picnic   D. when you will go for a picnic

7、Eddie can’t get ________ his food ________ his helmet.

A．to; because

B．/; because

C．to; because of

D．/; for

8、The________he learns，the________knowledgeable he will be．

A．more；more

B．more；less

C．most；most

D．most；least

9、They had planted 10,000 trees   of last month.

A. in the end   B. to the end   C. at the end   D. by the end

10、President Xi is a great leader, and _________ words always encourage us.

A．my

B．your

C．his

11、Sam ________ my computer to search for the information because there was something wrong with his.

A.sold B.returned C.lent D.borrowed

12、—Who put the shoes in a line the wall?

—Me. I just washed them.

A.for B.against C.in D.under

13、The concert will begin soon. so Christina ________ the other children ________ busy getting everything ready.

A. and; is B. as well as; are

C. with; are D. and; are

14、I’m new here, could you please tell me ________?

A. what is the building used for B. where I could find the dining hall

C. when did the first class begin D. how many classes our school has

15、The teacher speaks very loudly   all the students can hear her.

A. so that   B. because   C. since   D. when

16、— A friend should be someone you can ________ in difficult time.

—I can't agree more. And I always help my friends when they're in need.

A.play with B.depend on C.find out

17、The little boy is old enough to dress ________.

A.he B.his C.him D.himself

18、 Look at my stamps.

 They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful_________.

A. instruction  B. description

C. collection D. Expression

19、As a local journalist, Hans ________big events of the city every day.

A. will report   B. reports

C. is reporting D. Reported

20、—There’s something wrong with my stomach. The food here is too hot.

—Sorry to hear that. Months later, you’ll ________ it.

A.get used to B.turn over C.fix on

21、—Where is mum？

—She________in the kitchen．

A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked

22、(Linda went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She is talking to Kelly about what happened.)

Kelly: You look unhappy. 【1】

Linda: I watched a movie in the morning.

Kelly: 【2】

Linda: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众). Some people were late for the movie. Some took phone calls during the movie. Some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly.【3】

Kelly: That's too bad! People should follow certain rules while watching a movie.

Linda: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theatre quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 【4】 we should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.

Kelly: 【5】 And we're supposed to take away our rubbish when we leave.

Linda: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.

Kelly: Me, too.

A.I was angry all the time.

B.Who did you go to the movie with?

C.Yes, you are right.

D.What's wrong with you?

E.We should turn off our mobile phones.

F.So the movie was boring, wasn't it?

23、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

A: Jeff, let’s take a walk around the lake tomorrow, OK?

B: Sounds like fun. 【1】?

A: It’ll be sunny. Jeff, 【2】?

B: Yes, Dad. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.

A: But what are you doing now?

B: 【3】. I just want to relax myself.

A: Is that also your homework?

B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching. It's about the Novel Coronavirus. 【4】?

A: Yes, I've just heard something about it. Anyway, it may be a 1ittle bit hard for you to understand.

B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the host and the expert makes the topic clear.

A: It does? Can I watch it with you?

B:【5】. Let’s learn more about the 2019-nCoV pneumonia and follow their safety suggestions.

24、   Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might come true in 2019 as new technology comes into our lives.

Smart screens

This year, smart screens will be big news. They use AI technology. Google Home Hub is a smart screen that people can use for everything such as looking at family photos. You can also connect your other smart devices (设备) to Home Hub through the Internet. You can turn on lights or the TV simply by speaking to Home Hub. Facebook (脸谱网) is also going to have its own smart screen called Portal. With Portal, you can video chat with your friends and family members. What’s more, Portal has a camera that can follow you around. You can just put Portal on a table and walk around the room. Your chat partner will always be able to see you.

5G Internet

How fast is your mobile phone network? After 3G and 4G, 5G is on the way. 5G is very fast. Its speed is about 10 to 20 times faster. You can download a whole film in just one second with 5G. This used to take a few minutes with 4G networks. More importantly, with the help of 5G, we can use the Internet of things (IoT, 物联网). IoT connects everyday devices to the Internet. People can control their devices from far away with IoT. For example, on a hot summer day, you can turn on your air conditioning (空调) while you are on your way back home. All of these things need very fast Internet speeds, and 5G is the key.

3D metal (金属) printing

3D printing isn’t new. It first came out in the 1990s. But it isn’t commonly used in everyday life. 3D printers are expensive, each costing thousands of dollars. And they can only print plastics and other basic materials. But now, some 3D printers can print metal. And people can use 3D printing to make things like toys and jewelry. What’s more, people could print electronic devices at home. This would help to save time and money. So more people might think about buying their own 3D printers.

【1】The passage is most probably from a   .

A. novel B. newspaper

C. detective story D. health magazine

【2】Which can help you if you want to video chat with your family members?

A. Portal. B. IoT. C. Home Hub. D. 3D printers.

【3】With the help of IoT, you can   .

A. print toys and jewelry B. control devices from far away

C. download a film in one minute D. have much faster Internet speeds

【4】People might consider buying their own 3D printers mainly because they   .

A. are not expensive any more

B. are commonly used in daily life

C. can only print some basic materials

D. can print metal and electronic devices

【5】The passage is mainly about   .

A. future technology of 2019 B. the long history of 3D printing

C. the fast mobile phone network D. smart screens and AI technology

25、   Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.

The folding bike helmet (头盔)

People hate to wear a helmet because it's thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastic. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.

Shoes that tie themselves

After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.

The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense

An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.

Sweet potatoes that could save lives

The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can helpthem fight against some illnesses.

【1】Which company makes self-tying shoes?

A.Adidas. B.Hello Sense. C.Nike. D.Morpher.

【2】The smart alarm clock can NOT________.

A.improve our sleep B.control our memory

C.record our sleep cycles D.control the sleep environment in the bedroom

【3】If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of________.

A.vitamin A B.vitamin B C.vitamin C D.vitamin D

26、

You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First, your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computers could ever come close to that!

The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!

Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won’t be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives.

So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature.

【1】In Paragraph 1,the writer wants to tell us _________.

A．eyes and muscles react quickly

B．the brain controls everything in your body

C．the brain is more powerful than any computer

【2】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to(指的是) ________ .

A．the body weight

B．around 20% of the energy in the body

C．all energy in the body

【3】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．The brain doesn’t work during sleeping.

B．The brain is the only organ that never stops.

C．The brain keeps on developing during human lives.

【4】Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage?

A．Magic

B．Quick

C．Light

【5】In which magazine can the passage be found most probably?

A．Sports

B．Medicine

C．Science

27、

【1】What kind of people does ORBIS help?

A．The old.

B．The young.

C．The deaf.

D．The blind.

【2】What is WDET’s Pledge Drive?

A．A kind of car.

B．A fund raising event.

C．A radio station.

D．A children’s hospital.

【3】If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in?

A．Taichung PAWS.

B．Detroit Public Radio.

C．UNICEF.

D．ORBIS.

28、   All of us may meet with the situation—stepping in chewing gum(口香糖) on the ground. It’s quite annoying. 【1】 piece of good news comes—the Dutch fashion and shoe company Explicit Wear is hoping 【2】 (solve) the problem. According to the plan, more than 3 【3】 (million) pounds of gum falls on Amsterdam’s ground each year. It 【4】 (take) the city government millions of dollars to clean it up. To put it into good use, the company manages to invent limited-edition(限量款) shoes for adults. The shoes are made from recycled gum. Nearly 2.2 pounds of gum is used in every four pairs of shoes. The map of Amsterdam is printed 【5】 the bottom of the shoes. The design is meant to tell people the importance of 【6】 (protect) the environment.

The shoes will 【7】 (sell) in June at the price of ＄332. The shoes can be ordered now. Customers can have two choices—the pink ones 【8】 the black ones.

There is no question that wearing 【9】 (they) is quite fashionable. The designer strongly believes the shoes will be quite popular.

【10】 a wonderful invention!

29、I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had ______ friends and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I ______ an elderly couple.

The wife and I ______ for a long time. She told me how ______ she was about her husband who was ____ a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same ______ where the husband would be going for his operation, ______ I told her to take down my phone number and call me to let me know when he was there.

She phoned a few weeks later as ______ and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and still waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at _____. I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some company(陪伴).

Weeks turned into months and it just became my ______ to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes I’d bring a ______ for him to read, or some food that we would share together. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the ______. Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often ______ each other on holidays.

Now, ten years later, I ______ my own family. Since our parents don’t live close by, this couple has become my son’s “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly ______ to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.

【1】A. few   B. some   C. several   D. many

【2】A. served   B. loved   C. met   D. supported

【3】A. searched   B. fought   C. worked   D. talked

【4】A. bored   B. calm   C. worried   D. lucky

【5】A. giving up   B. waiting for   C. paying for   D. turning down

【6】A. hotel   B. hospital   C. restaurant   D. office

【7】A. so   B. but   C. though   D. since

【8】A. required   B. reviewed   C. expected   D. promised

【9】A. work   B. school   C. home   D. table

【10】A. risk   B. stress   C. test   D. habit

【11】A. book   B. picture   C. computer   D. tape

【12】A. public   B. family   C. team   D. group

【13】A. missed   B. followed   C. knew   D. visited

【14】A. leave   B. find   C. have   D. need

【15】A. nervous   B. curious   C. thankful   D. suitable